Quinapril (inowanikwa nemumuromo)
Mhando dzinowanikwa
Accupril
Nezve mushonga uyu
Quinapril inoshandiswa ichinzi chete kana pamwe chete nemamwe mishonga kubata chirwere cheBP yakakwira (hypertension). BP yakakwira inowedzera basa remoyo nemidziyo yeropa. Kana ikaramba kwenguva yakareba, moyo nemidziyo yeropa zvingasashanda zvakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kukuvadza midziyo yeropa yemuhuta, moyo, neitsvo, zvichiguma nekuvhunduka, kutadza kwemoyo, kana kutadza kweitsvo. Kudzikisa BP kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekuvhunduka nekurwara kwemoyo. Quinapril ndiye angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Inoshanda nekudzivirira chinhu mumuviri chinoita kuti midziyo yeropa isungane. Somugumisiro, quinapril inosunungura midziyo yeropa. Izvi zvinodzikisa BP uye zvinosimudzira kuyerera kweropa neoksijeni kumoto. Quinapril inoshandiswawo kubata kutadza kwemoyo kana kuti inogona kushandiswa kune zvimwe zvirwere sezvakasarudzwa nachiremba wako. Uyu mushonga unowanikwa chete nechirango chakachiremba. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa mumafomu anotevera ekurapa:
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Pakusarudza kushandisa mushonga, njodzi dzokutora mushonga unofanira kuyerwa nemabhenefiti awo. Iyi sarudzo ichaitwa newe nechikamu chako. Kune mushonga uyu, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero mhinduro isingawanzoitika kana chirwere cheallergy kumushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yehutano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sekudya, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanaka. Ongororo dzakakodzera hadzina kuitwa pane hukama hwezera nemigumisiro ye quinapril mune vanhu vechidiki. Kuvimbika uye kushanda hazvina kusimbiswa. Ongororo dzakakodzera dzakaitwa kusvika pari zvino hadzina kuratidza matambudziko chaiwo emakore ekukwegura aizoita kuti kushandiswa kwe quinapril kuvanhu vakwegura kuve kwakaoma. Zvisinei, varwere vakwegura vane mukana wakakura wekuva nematambudziko emwoyo, itsvo, kana chiropa ane chokuita nezera, izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa kwehuwandu hwevarwere vanowana quinapril. Hapana ongororo dzakakwana muvakadzi dzekuona njodzi yemwana pakushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mimwe mishonga isingafaniri kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune dzimwe nguva mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Muzviitiko izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja huwandu, kana mamwe matanho angadiwa. Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yehutano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga iri pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera hakusimudzirwi. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusakubata nemushonga uyu kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune dzimwe nguva. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja huwandu kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Kushandisa mushonga uyu nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwenjodzi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yose kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yose ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja huwandu kana kuti ungashandisa sei imwe kana mishonga yose. Mimwe mishonga haifaniri kushandiswa panguva yekudya kana pedyo nenguva yekudya kana kudya marudzi akati akati ekudya sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana. Kurukura nehutano hwako hwehutano kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nekudya, doro, kana fodya. Kuvapo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwemushonga uyu. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya:
Mashandisirwo aungaita mushonga uyu
Kuwedzera pakushandisa mushonga uyu, kurapwa kweropa rako rakakwirira kunogona kusanganisira kudzora uremu uye kuchinja marudzi ezvokudya zvaunodya, kunyanya zvokudya zvine sodium yakawanda (munyu). Chiremba wako achakudzidzisa kuti ndechipi chezvipi zvakakosha kwauri. Unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako usati wachinja kudya kwako. Varwere vakawanda vane ropa rakakwirira havaoni zviratidzo zve dambudziko iri. Kutaura chokwadi, vazhinji vanonzwa vakajairika. Zvakakosha kwazvo kuti utange mushonga wako chaizvo sezvakarayirwa uye kuti uchengetedze nguva dzako nechikura wako kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Yeuka kuti mushonga uyu hauzorapi ropa rako rakakwirira asi unobatsira kuridzora. Naizvozvo, unofanira kuramba uchitora sezvakarayirwa kana uchitarisira kuderedza ropa rako rakakwirira uye kuichengeta pasi. Ungangofanira kutora mushonga wekweropa rakakwirira kweupenyu hwako hwese. Kana ropa rakakwirira risina kurapwa, rinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba akadai sekukundikana kwemoyo, chirwere chemidziyo yeropa, stroke, kana chirwere cheitsvo. Tora mishonga yese yakanyorwa nechikura wako kuti arape mamiriro ako. Doses yemushonga uyu ichave yakasiyana kune varwere vakasiyana. Tevedza mirairo yechiremba wako kana mirairo iri parinenge. Ruzivo runotevera runosanganisira chete avhareji doses yemushonga uyu. Kana dose yako yakasiyana, usachinje kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akaudza kudaro. Huwandu hwemushonga waunotora hunotsamira pakusimba kwemushonga. Zvakare, nhamba ye doses yaunotora zuva rega rega, nguva inobvumirwa pakati pe doses, uye nguva yaunotora mushonga inotsamira padambudziko remuviri rauri kushandisa mushonga. Kana ukasapotsa dose yemushonga uyu, itora nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Zvisinei, kana iri nguva yekutora dose yako inotevera, siya dose yakarasika uye dzokera kune yako dosing schedule. Usatore doses kaviri. Chengetedza mushonga mubhodhoro rakavharwa pane tembiricha yekamuri, kure nekupisa, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakananga. Chengetedza kuti urege kuvhunduka. Chengetedza kure nevana. Usachengetere mushonga wakapfuura zuva rayo kana mushonga usingachadiwi. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano kuti ungakanda sei mishonga ipi zvayo yausingashandisi.