Chii chinonzi Sertraline: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Zvazvinoita uye Zvimwe

Sertraline mushonga wekurapa kuora mwoyo unopiwa nachiremba uyo ari muboka rinonzi selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kuti akubatsire nekuora mwoyo, kushushikana, kana mamwe mamiriro ehutano hwepfungwa nekugadzirisa makemikari akati wandei muuropi hwako.

Mishonga iyi inoshanda nekuwedzera huwandu hwe serotonin inowanikwa muuropi hwako. Serotonin imakemikari echisikigo anobatsira kugadzirisa manzwiro ako, kurara, uye kunzwa kwako kwese kwekunaka.

Chii chinonzi Sertraline chinoshandiswa?

Sertraline inobatsira kurapa mamiriro akati wandei ehutano hwepfungwa anokanganisa mamiriyoni evanhu pasi rose. Chiremba wako anokupa mushonga uyu kana chiyero che serotonin muuropi hwako chichida rubatsiro rwakapfava kuti akubatsire kunzwa zvakare semunhu wako.

Mamiriro akajairika anoshandiswa sertraline anosanganisira kuora mwoyo kukuru, kwaunganzwa uine hurombo hunogara kana kurasikirwa nechido chezvinhu zvawaifarira kare. Inobatsirawo nekushushikana kwakajairika, kushushikana kwevanhu, uye dambudziko repanic.

Kupfuura izvi zvinoshandiswa zvekutanga, sertraline inogona kurapa zvakanaka obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), uye premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Imwe neimwe yemamiriro aya inosanganisira kusagadzikana kwemakemikari muuropi ayo sertraline inogona kubatsira kugadzirisa.

Sertraline inoshanda sei?

Sertraline inoshanda nekudzivisa kutora zvakare serotonin muuropi hwako, izvo zvinoreva kuti yakawanda yemakemikari aya anogadzirisa manzwiro anoramba achiwanikwa kuti akubatsire kunzwa zviri nani. Funga nezvazvo sekuchengeta yakawanda yemanzwiro ako echisikigo anogadzikana achitenderera.

Mishonga iyi inoonekwa semushonga wekuora mwoyo wepakati nepakati unoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinyoro nyoro. Kusiyana nemimwe mishonga yakasimba yepfungwa, sertraline inowanzoita mashoma emhedzisiro yakakomba ichiri kupa zororo rinoshanda kune vanhu vazhinji.

Shanduko dzinotora nguva shoma shoma kwemavhiki akati wandei sezvo uropi hwako hunojaira kuva ne serotonin yakawanda. Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga kuona kuvandudzwa mumafungiro avo, kushushikana, kana zvimwe zviratidzo mushure memavhiki maviri kusvika mana ekushandisa nguva dzose.

Ndingatora Sei Sertraline?

Unofanira kutora sertraline sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe chete pazuva mangwanani kana manheru. Vanhu vazhinji vanozviwana zviri nyore kuzvitora panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti vachengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri yavo.

Unogona kutora sertraline uine kana usina chikafu, asi kuzvitora nechikafu zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza dumbu kana uine chero. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kuzvitora nekudya kwemangwanani, asi vamwe vanowana nguva yekurara ichishanda zviri nani kana ichivaita kuti varare.

Medza piritsi kana capsule yese negirazi remvura izere. Kana iwe uchitora fomu yemvura, shandisa chishandiso chekuyera chinouya nemushonga wako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana chiyero chaicho chakarairwa nachiremba wako.

Usambofa wakapwanya, kutsenga, kana kuputsa mapiritsi e sertraline kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza zvakananga kuti uite kudaro. Mushonga wakagadzirirwa kunyudzwa zvakanaka kana wamedzwa wese.

Ndingatora Sertraline Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotora sertraline kwemwedzi inenge mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri kana vachitanga kunzwa zviri nani, kunyangwe vamwe vachigona kuida kwenguva refu. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti aone nguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kurapwa.

Kune kuora mwoyo nekushushikana, vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira kuenderera mberi nemushonga kwemwedzi yakati wandei mushure mekunge zviratidzo zvako zvavandudza. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira mamiriro acho kubva pakudzoka uye zvinopa uropi hwako nguva yekugadzira maitiro ane hutano.

Vamwe vanhu vane mamiriro akareba seOCD kana PTSD vanogona kubatsirwa nekutarisirwa kwenguva refu. Chiremba wako achagara achitarisa newe kuti aongorore kana uchiri kuda mushonga uye kana chiyero chichiri chakanaka kwauri.

Usambomira kutora sertraline kamwe kamwe usati wataura nachiremba wako. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvinoshungurudza zvekubvisa, saka chiremba wako achakubatsira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga kana nguva yasvika yekumira.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveSertraline?

Kufanana nemishonga yese, sertraline inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachingowana nyoro iyo inovandudzika muviri wavo uchigadzirisa. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira uye wakavimbika nezvekurapa kwako.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo inosanganisira kusvotwa, kurwadziwa nemusoro, manyoka, muromo wakaoma, uye dzungu. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga uye kazhinji zvinova zvisingaoneki sezvo muviri wako uchijaira mushonga.

Mhedzisiro yezvepabonde inogonawo kuitika, kusanganisira kuderera kwekufarira pabonde kana kuoma kusvika orgasm. Shanduko dzekurara dzakajairika zvakare, nevamwe vanhu vachinzwa vachinetseka nepo vamwe vachiona kusarara kana kurota kwakajeka.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi ichiri inogona kusanganisira kuwedzera kutukwa, kutetereka, shanduko dzehuremu, uye kunzwa kusagadzikana kana kufara. Vamwe vanhu vanocherechedza shanduko mukuchiva kwavo kana kusangana nekusagadzikana mudumbu.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinosanganisira pfungwa dzekuzviuraya (kunyanya muvanhu vari pasi pe25), maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika, kana zviratidzo zve serotonin syndrome senge fivha yakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, uye kuvhiringidzika.

Kana iwe ukaona chero mhedzisiro inokunetsa kana kukanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, taura nachiremba wako. Vanogona kugadzirisa muyero wako kana kuratidza nzira dzekugadzirisa izvi zvinokonzeresa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Sertraline?

Vanhu vakati wandei vanofanirwa kudzivirira sertraline kana kuishandisa nekuchenjerera kwakanyanya pasi pekutariswa kwekurapa kwepedyo. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa uye mishonga iripo usati waiisa.

Haufaniri kutora sertraline kana uchitora monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) kana wakambotora mukati memazuva gumi nemana apfuura. Musanganiswa uyu unogona kukonzera maitiro ane njodzi anonzi serotonin syndrome.

Vanhu vane mamiriro emwoyo, matambudziko echiropa, kana chirwere cheitsvo vangada madosi akagadziriswa kana kuongororwa kakawanda. Chiremba wako achasarudza kana sertraline yakachengeteka kwauri zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ehutano.

Kana uri nepamuviri, kuronga kuva nepamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, kurukurai njodzi nemabhenefiti nachiremba wako. Kunyange sertraline ichigona kushandiswa panguva yekuzvitakura kana zvichidikanwa, zvinoda kufunga zvakanyanya nezve zvinogona kukanganisa mwana wako.

Vanhu vane nhoroondo ye bipolar disorder vanofanira kushandisa sertraline nekuchenjerera, sezvo inogona kukonzera manic episodes kune vamwe vanhu. Chiremba wako anogona kunyora mishonga yekuwedzera kudzivirira izvi.

Mazita eSertraline Brand

Sertraline inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, neZoloft ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Pharmacy yako inogona kupa mushonga pasi pemazita akasiyana zvichienderana nemugadziri uye inishuwarenzi yako.

Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Lustral mune dzimwe nyika, kunyangwe vhezheni ye generic inongonzi

Mishonga mimwe yeSSRI yakaita se fluoxetine (Prozac), citalopram (Celexa), uye escitalopram (Lexapro) inoshanda zvakafanana ne sertraline asi inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vanopindura zviri nani kune imwe SSRI pane imwe.

Mishonga yeSNRI yakaita se venlafaxine (Effexor) uye duloxetine (Cymbalta) inokanganisa ese ari maviri serotonin uye norepinephrine, zvichibatsira vanhu vasingapinduri zvakanaka kune SSRIs chete.

Kune mamwe mamiriro, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mamwe marudzi eantidepressants akaita se bupropion (Wellbutrin) kana tricyclic antidepressants, zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako zvakajeka uye nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa.

Kurapa kusiri kwemishonga senge cognitive behavioral therapy, tsika dzekufungisisa, uye shanduko dzemararamiro dzinogona zvakare kuve dzimwe nzira dzinoshanda kana kuwedzera kune mishonga yekurapa.

Ko Sertraline iri nani kupfuura Fluoxetine?

Hapana sertraline kana fluoxetine iri nani kupfuura imwe. Ose ari maviri mishonga inoshanda yeSSRI, asi anoshanda zvakasiyana kune vanhu vakasiyana zvichienderana nekemistri yehuropi hwemunhu uye zvinhu zvehutano.

Sertraline inowanzoita kuti pave nekudyidzana kwemishonga shoma uye inogona kushivirirwa zviri nani nevanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa. Iyo zvakare ine hafu-hupenyu hupfupi, zvinoreva kuti inobuda muhurongwa hwako nekukurumidza kana iwe uchida kurega kuitora.

Fluoxetine inogara muhurongwa hwako kwenguva refu, izvo zvinogona kubatsira vanhu vanowanzo kanganwa madosi, asi zvinogona zvakare kutora nguva yakareba kuti uchinje kana migumisiro ikaitika. Vamwe vanhu vanowana fluoxetine ichishanda zvakanyanya, nepo vamwe vachiwana sertraline ichinyanya kudzikamisa.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezviratidzo zvako zvakajeka, nhoroondo yezvokurapa, mamwe mishonga, uye zvinhu zvemararamiro paunenge uchisarudza pakati pezvisarudzo izvi. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuwana mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ako akasiyana.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Sertraline

Ko Sertraline Yakachengeteka Kune Varwere Vane Mwoyo?

Sertraline inowanzofungidzirwa kuti yakachengeteka kune vanhu vazhinji vane matambudziko emoyo uye inogona kunyange kuva nezvimwe zvinobatsira pamwoyo. Kusiyana nemamwe maantidepressants ekare, sertraline kazhinji haikonzeri shanduko dzakakosha mumoyo kana ropa.

Zvisinei, kana uine chirwere chemoyo chakakomba, chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyanya paunotanga kutora sertraline. Vanogona kuchinja mushonga wako kana kutarisa kushanda kwemoyo wako kakawanda kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengeteka kwako.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakatora Sertraline Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora sertraline yakawandisa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasira, kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka. Kutora yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita senausea yakanyanya, dzungu, kudengenyeka, kana shanduko mumoyo.

Usayedze kuzviita kuti urutse kunze kwekunge wakanzi nevanachiremba. Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga newe kuti ugone kuudza vanachiremba chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda sei.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakanganwa Kutora Mushonga weSertraline?

Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga we sertraline, utore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekutora mushonga wako unotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya mushonga wakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nehurongwa hwako hwenguva dzose.

Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise mushonga wakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yezvinetso. Kana iwe uchikanganwa mishonga kazhinji, funga kuisa alarm yezuva nezuva kana kushandisa chirongwa chemushonga kuti zvikubatsire kurangarira.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Sertraline?

Unofanira kungomira kutora sertraline pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani. Vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga kwemavhiki akati wandei pane kumira kamwe kamwe.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuona nguva yakakodzera yekumira zvichienderana nekuti wakatotora kwenguva yakareba sei, kuti uri kuita sei, uye njodzi yako yekudzoka kwezviratidzo. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuda kuramba vachitora sertraline kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze hutano hwavo hwepfungwa.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Sertraline?

Kunyangwe zvishoma zvedoro zvingasakonzeresa matambudziko akakomba ne sertraline, zviri nani kudzora kana kudzivirira doro uchitora mushonga uyu. Doro rinogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo nekushushikana uye rinogona kuwedzera kurara kana dzungu.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa dzimwe nguva, taura izvi nachiremba wako kutanga. Vanogona kukupa zano pamusoro pemiganhu yakachengeteka zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kukubatsira kunzwisisa kuti doro ringakanganisa sei kufambira mberi kwako kwekurapa.