Chii chinonzi Streptomycin: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Mativi eMuviri, nezvimwe zvakawanda

Streptomycin mushonga unopihwa nachiremba muchitokisi chako kurwisa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya. Mushonga uyu ndeweboka rinonzi aminoglycosides, iro riri mishonga ine simba inoshanda nekumisa bhakitiriya kuti isagadzire mapurotini aanoda kuti ararame.

Unganzwa uchinetseka zvishoma uchinzwa nezvemushonga unopihwa nejekiseni, asi streptomycin yanga ichibatsira vanhu kupora kubva kuzvirwere zvakaoma kwemakumi emakore. Kunyange zvisiri zvekutanga kusarudzwa kurapa mamiriro mazhinji nhasi, inoramba iri sarudzo yakakosha kana mamwe maantibiotics asingashande kana kusakodzera mamiriro ako.

Streptomycin Inoshandiswa Kunei?

Streptomycin inorapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya izvo mamwe maantibiotics asingakwanise kubata zvakanaka. Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana uine chirwere chakaoma chinoda nzira iyi yakasimba.

Chikonzero chakajairika nei vanachiremba vachishandisa streptomycin nhasi kurapa fivhiri yeTB, kunyanya kana bhakitiriya yeTB ichiramba mamwe mishonga. Inoshandiswawo kune zvimwe zvirwere zvevhavha yemoyo inonzi endocarditis, denda, uye mamwe marudzi emeningitis.

Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako angasarudza streptomycin yezvirwere zvakakomba zveitsvo kana zvimwe zvirwere zvakaoma zvebhakitiriya. Sarudzo inoenderana nerudzi rwebhakitiriya riri kukonzera chirwere chako uye kuti mamwe marapirwo angashanda sei mumamiriro ako chaiwo.

Streptomycin Inoshanda Sei?

Streptomycin mushonga une simba unorwisa bhakitiriya nekukanganisa kugona kwavo kugadzira mapurotini. Fungidzira sekukanganisa mutsetse wekugadzira wefekitari - pasina mapurotini akakodzera, bhakitiriya haigoni kurarama kana kuwanda.

Mushonga uyu unotarisa ma ribosomes mukati memasero ebhakitiriya, ayo ari zvivakwa zvidiki zvinogadzira mapurotini. Kana streptomycin ikavhara ma ribosomes aya, bhakitiriya inotanga kunzwa nzara uye kufa, ichibvumira immune system yako kuti ibvise chirwere.

Nekuti streptomycin ine simba guru, inogona kurwisa mabhakitiriya akagadzira kuramba maantibiotics akapfava. Zvisinei, simba iri rinorevawo kuti rinoda kunyatso tariswa kudzivirira mhedzisiro.

Ndingatora Sei Streptomycin?

Streptomycin inopiwa sejojo mumhasuru yako, kazhinji muruoko rwako rwekumusoro kana matako. Munhu anopa hutano achakupa jojo iri - hauzozvijojora iwe pachako kumba.

Chirongwa chejojo chinoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye hutano hwako hwese. Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira streptomycin kamwe kana kaviri pazuva, uye kurapwa kunowanzoitika kwemavhiki akati wandei kusvika kumwedzi yezvinhu zvakaita sefivha yematumbu.

Haufaniri kunetseka nezve nguva yekudya sezvo mushonga uyu unoenda zvakananga mumhasuru yako. Zvisinei, kugara uine mvura yakawanda nekunwa mvura yakawanda kunobatsira itsvo dzako kugadzirisa mushonga zvakachengeteka.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa nemiedzo yeropa yenguva dzose uye kuongorora kunzwa. Miedzo iyi inobatsira kuona kuti mushonga uri kushanda nemazvo uye kubata chero mhedzisiro inogona kuitika pakutanga.

Ndingatora Kwenguva Yakareba Sei Streptomycin?

Kureba kwekurapa kwe streptomycin kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nerudzi rwehutachiona hwako uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Vanhu vazhinji vanoutora kwemavhiki akati wandei kusvika kumwedzi yakati wandei.

Fivha yematumbu, streptomycin inowanzo shandiswa kwemwedzi miviri mitatu yekutanga yekurapa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yeTB. Chiremba wako angawedzera izvi kana hutachiona hwako huri hunyoro kana kana uine TB inodzivisa mishonga.

Kune dzimwe hutachiona hwakakomba senge endocarditis, kurapwa kunowanzoitika kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu. Chiremba wako achasarudza nguva chaiyo zvichienderana nekukomba kwehutachiona hwako, nekukurumidza kwaunogadzirisa, uye mhedzisiro kubva kumiedzo yekutevera.

Usambomira streptomycin kare, kunyangwe ukanzwa zviri nani. Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira hutachiona kudzoka zvakasimba uye zvinogona kuramba kurapwa.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa Zvinokonzerwa neStreptomycin?

Streptomycin inogona kukonzera matambudziko, uye zvakakosha kuziva zvekutarisa kuti uwane rubatsiro kana zvichidikanwa. Zvakaipa zvikuru zvinosanganisira kunzwa kwako uye chiyero, ndosaka chiremba wako achizvitarisa zvakanyanya.

Ngatitange nezvakaipa zvakajairika zvaungasangana nazvo panguva yekurapa:

• Kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kunzwira tsitsi panzvimbo yekudzivirira
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Dizziness kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Musoro
• Kutsvukisa ganda kana kukwenya
• Fivha kana kutonhora

Izvi zvakajairika zvinokonzerwa zvinowanzo manejwa uye zvinowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa mushonga. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kukubatsira kutsvaga nzira dzekuderedza kusagadzikana.

Zvimwe zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki nekuchenjerera:

• Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kana kurira munzeve dzako
• Dizziness yakanyanya kana matambudziko echiyero
• Kutadza kuita weti kana shanduko muhuwandu hwe weti
• Kushaya simba kwemhasuru kana kupera nhengo
• Zvakanyanya allergic reactions nekutadza kufema
• Kusvotwa kunoramba kuripo uye kurutsa

Zvinokonzerwa nekunzwa uye chiyero zvinofanirwa kutaurwa zvakakosha nekuti zvinogona kuve zvachose kana zvisina kubatwa nekukurumidza. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chiremba wako anoronga bvunzo dzekunzwa nguva dzose panguva yekurapa.

Zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa zvinosanganisira matambudziko akakomba eitsvo uye neuromuscular blockade, iyo inogona kukanganisa kufema kwako uye kutonga kwemhasuru. Matambudziko aya haawanzoitiki kana streptomycin ichishandiswa zvakakodzera nekutarisa kwakakodzera.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Streptomycin?

Streptomycin haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira. Mamwe mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu uve njodzi kushandisa.

Haufaniri kugamuchira streptomycin kana uine allergic kwairi kana mamwe maaminoglycoside antibiotics akadai segentamicin kana amikacin. Allergic reactions dzakapfuura kumishonga iyi dzinogona kuva dzakakomba uye kuisa upenyu panjodzi.

Vanhu vane matambudziko ekunzwa kana matambudziko ekuyerera vanowanzoita kuti vasakwanise kutora streptomycin nekuti inogona kuwedzera mamiriro aya. Chiremba wako achayedza kunzwa kwako usati watanga kurapwa kuti agadzire baseline.

Matambudziko eitsvo anoitawo kuti streptomycin isachengeteke nekuti itsvo dzako dzinoda kusefa mushonga uyu kubva mumuviri wako. Kana itsvo dzako dzisingashande zvakanaka, mushonga unogona kuvaka kusvika pamatanho ane njodzi.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kudzivisa streptomycin nekuti inogona kukuvadza kunzwa kwemwana ari kukura uye masisitimu ekuyerera. Kana uchiyamwisa, chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kumwana wako.

Vanhu vane myasthenia gravis kana mamwe matambudziko e neuromuscular vanotarisana nenjodzi dzakawedzerwa nekuti streptomycin inogona kuwedzera kusimba kwemhasuru. Chiremba wako achafunga nezveimwe nzira dzakachengeteka kana uine mamiriro aya.

Mazita eStreptomycin Brand

Streptomycin inowanikwa pasi pezita rayo re generic, iro riri nyore

Pamusoro pefivhiri, mishonga mitsva yakaita se ethambutol, rifampin, uye isoniazid inowanzo sarudzwa nekuti yakachengeteka uye inogona kutorwa nemuromo. Izvi ndizvo zvinoumba musana wemazano mazhinji eTB nhasi.

Pamusoro pezvirwere zvakakomba zvingangoda mushonga weaminoglycoside, gentamicin uye amikacin zvinowanzo sarudzwa panzvimbo pe streptomycin. Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa izvi zvinogona kuva nezvimwe zvakasiyana zvekukanganisa.

Chiremba wako anogonawo kufunga nezve fluoroquinolone antibiotics senge levofloxacin kune zvimwe zvirwere. Izvi zvinogona kutorwa nemuromo uye zvine nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita pane streptomycin.

Sarudzo yezvimwe zvinotsamira pazvinhu zvakaita sebhakitiriya chaiyo inokonzera hutachiona hwako, basa remapapu ako, mamiriro ekunzwa, uye kana iwe uchikwanisa kutora mishonga yemuromo.

Streptomycin Zviri Nani Kudarika Gentamicin Here?

Streptomycin uye gentamicin zvose zvinorwisa mabhakitiriya eaminoglycoside, asi zvine simba rakasiyana uye zvinoshandiswa. Hapana imwe yacho yakajairika

Streptomycin inoda kungwarira kwakanyanya muvarwere vakuru nekuti shanduko dzine chekuita nezera mukushanda kwematsvo dzinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro. Chiremba wako anogona kushandisa mishonga yakaderera uye kukutarisa zvakanyanya kana uri pamusoro pemakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.

Vanhu vakuru vanogona kunge vachinzwa zvakanyanya kumigumisiro yekunzwa uye kuenzanisa ye streptomycin. Chikwata chako chehutano chichaita bvunzo dzekunzwa dzakawanda uye chichatarisa zviratidzo zvekupererwa kana kusagadzikana.

Pasinei nezvinhu izvi, streptomycin inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvarwere vakuru kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi. Chiremba wako achagadzirisa chirongwa chekurapa zvichienderana nekushanda kwematsvo ako, hutano hwako hwese, uye mamwe mishonga yaunotora.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikagamuchira Streptomycin Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Streptomycin overdose haina kumbobvira yaitika sezvo nyanzvi dzehutano dzichipa majekiseni ese, asi zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo. Streptomycin yakawandisa inogona kukonzera dzungu rakanyanya, matambudziko ekunzwa, kana kuoma kufema.

Kana uchifungidzira overdose, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya, kurutsa, kuvhiringidzika, kana kurasikirwa nekunzwa kamwe kamwe. Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichivandudza zvega.

Kurapa kwechimbichimbi kwe streptomycin overdose kunotarisa pakutsigira kufema kwako uye basa remoyo uchibatsira muviri wako kubvisa mishonga yakawandisa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, dialysis inogona kudiwa kubvisa mushonga kubva muhurongwa hwako.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikarasikirwa neDose yeStreptomycin?

Kurasikirwa nedose ye streptomycin hazviwanzogoneka sezvo iwe uchigamuchira majekiseni kubva kune vanopa hutano, asi kusangana kwemazuva kunogona kuitika dzimwe nguva. Bata chikwata chako chehutano nekukurumidza kuti uchengetedze dose yako yakarasika.

Usaedze "kubata" nekuwana madosi maviri pedyo. Chiremba wako achasarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekugadzirisa chirongwa chako uchichengetedza kushanda kwemushonga kurwisa hutachiona hwako.

Pazvirwere zvakakomba zvakaita sefivha yemapapu, kuchengetedza mushonga nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti kurapwa kubudirire. Chikwata chako chehutano chichashanda newe kudzivirira kupotsa mishonga uye kuona kuti wapedza kurapwa kwese.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Streptomycin?

Unogona kungomira streptomycin kana chiremba wako aona kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro zvichibva pamhinduro yechirwere chako kumushonga. Sarudzo iyi inosanganisira zvinhu zvakawanda zvinosanganisira mhedzisiro yezviedzo uye kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo.

Kune fivha yemapapu, kumira kutanga kunogona kukonzera kukundikana kwekurapa uye kuramba mishonga. Chiremba wako achatarisa bvunzo dzako dzemate uye kufambira mberi kwese usati waita chero shanduko kuronga kwako kurapwa.

Usambomira streptomycin nekuti mhedzisiro yacho inonetsa usina kukurukura nachiremba wako kutanga. Panogona kunge paine nzira dzekugadzirisa mhedzisiro apo uchienderera mberi nemushonga unodiwa, kana chiremba wako angakuchinjira kumushonga mumwe.

Ndingatora Mimwe Mishonga Ndiri Kushandisa Streptomycin?

Mishonga mimwe inogona kushanda pamwe chete ne streptomycin uye kuwedzera njodzi yemhedzisiro. Nguva dzose udza chikwata chako chehutano nezve mishonga yese, zvinowedzera, uye zvigadzirwa zvemiti zvauri kutora.

Mapiritsi emvura (diuretics) nemamwe maantibiotics anogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro ye streptomycin pamapapu ako nekuona. Chiremba wako angachinja zviyero kana kusarudza mishonga yakasiyana kudzivirira kushamwaridzana uku.

Mishonga yekurwadziwa, zvinoderedza ropa, uye dzimwe mhando dzemajekiseni zvinogonawo kushanda pamwe chete ne streptomycin. Chikwata chako chehutano chichaongorora mishonga yako yese kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshanda pamwe chete zvakachengeteka panguva yekurapwa kwako.