Chii chinonzi Terbutaline: Zvayakashandiswa, Mishonga, Migumisiro, nezvimwe

Terbutaline mushonga webronchodilator unobatsira kuvhura nzira dzako dzekufema kana dzakamanikana kana dzakavharika. Fungidzira semubatsiri munyoro anozorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzekufema, zvichiita kuti mhepo ipinde nekubuda mumapapu ako zviri nyore.

Mushonga uyu ndewechikwata chemishonga inonzi beta-2 agonists, iyo inoshanda zvakananga pamatsandanyama ari muhurongwa hwako hwekufema. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana terbutaline ichibatsira mukugadzirisa matambudziko ekufema, uye yakashandiswa zvakachengeteka kwemakumi emakore pasi pekutariswa kwekurapa kwakakodzera.

Chii chinonzi Terbutaline chinoshandiswa?

Terbutaline inonyanya kunyorerwa kurapa asthma uye mamwe mamiriro ekufema anokonzera kuti nzira dzako dzekufema dzimanikane. Paunenge uine asthma, tsandanyama dzakatenderedza machubhu ako ekufema dzinogona kusimba, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kufema zvakajairika.

Mushonga uyu unoshandiswawo kune chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), iyo inosanganisira mamiriro akaita se emphysema uye chronic bronchitis. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoiraira kune mamwe mamiriro ekufema uko kuvhura nzira dzekufema kunogona kupa zororo.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, terbutaline inogona kushandiswa kunze kwechinyorwa chebasa rekutanga, kunyangwe izvi zvichida kutariswa kwekurapa kwakanyatsojeka. Chiremba wako achatsanangura chaizvo kuti nei vachikurudzira mushonga uyu kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Terbutaline inoshanda sei?

Terbutaline inoshanda nekunangana nevanogamuchira vakakosha mumatsandanyama ako emapapu anonzi beta-2 receptors. Kana mushonga wasvika kune vanogamuchira ava, unotumira chiratidzo chinoudza tsandanyama kuti dzizorore uye dzizununguke.

Iyi mhedzisiro yekuzorora inowanzo kutanga mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu mushure mekutora fomu remuromo. Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seune simba zvine mwero - kwete nekukurumidza-kuita sevanoponesa inhalers, asi vanotsigirwa zvakanyanya mumhedzisiro yavo.

Kuzorodzwa kunogona kugara chero kubva pa4 kusvika pa6 maawa, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiwanzo kuraira kuti itorwe kakawanda mukati mezuva. Iyi chiito chinogara chinobatsira kuchengeta nzira dzako dzemhepo dzakavhurika kwenguva yakareba.

Ndingatora sei Terbutaline?

Tora terbutaline sezvinorairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji negirazi remvura yakazara. Unogona kuitora uine kana usina chikafu, kunyangwe kuitora nechikafu chidiki chingabatsira kudzivirira dumbu kushatirwa kana iwe uchinzwa.

Vanhu vazhinji vanotora mapiritsi e terbutaline katatu pazuva, akaparadzirwa zvakaenzana. Edza kuitora panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako uye kukubatsira kuyeuka zvikamu zvako.

Kana iwe uchitora mamwe mishonga, aparadzire neanenge maminitsi makumi matatu kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza zvimwe. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira chero kupindirana kunogona kuitika uye inovimbisa kuti mushonga wega wega unoshanda sezvakarongwa.

Ndingatora Terbutaline kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kwe terbutaline kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemamiriro ako uye maitiro ako kumushonga. Vamwe vanhu vanoda kwemavhiki mashoma chete panguva yekupisa, nepo vamwe vachigona kuitora kwenguva refu kune mamiriro echronic.

Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kuti mushonga uri kushanda sei kwauri uye kana uchiri kuudiwa. Vachatarisa zviratidzo zvako, bvunzo dzemabasa emapapu, uye mhando yehupenyu hwese kuti vaite izvi.

Usambomira kutora terbutaline kamwechete usina kutaura nachiremba wako kutanga, kunyanya kana wanga uchii tora kwenguva yakati rebei. Chiremba wako anogona kuda kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma chiyero chako kudzivirira chero zviratidzo zvekudzoka.

Ndezvipi Zvazvinoita zveTerbutaline?

Semishonga yese, terbutaline inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvitsungirira zvakanaka. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika nezvekurapa kwako.

Mhedzisiro yakajairika kazhinji inyoro uye inowanzo kuvandudza sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga:

• Kudedera kana kuzunza, kunyanya mumaoko ako
• Kunzwisisa kunetseka kana kusagadzikana
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kutenderera musoro
• Kuwedzera kwemoyo
• Kutadza kurara
• Kukakavara kwemhasuru
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu risingafare

Mhedzisiro iyi inowanzoita yenguva pfupi uye inowanzoderera sezvo muviri wako uchijaira mushonga. Kana vakaenderera mberi kana kuva dambudziko, chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa dose yako kana nguva.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe zvichishamisa:

• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Kutenderera musoro kwakanyanya kana kufenda
• Kutadza kufema kunowedzera
• Kudedera kwakanyanya kunovhiringidza mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Zviratidzo zvepotassium yakaderera senge kusimba kwemhasuru kana kukakavara

Kana ukaona chero mhedzisiro yakakomba iyi, taura nechiremba wako nekukurumidza. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kana mushonga uchida kugadziriswa kana kumiswa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Terbutaline?

Terbutaline haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira. Mamwe mamiriro anogona kuita kuti mushonga uyu uve nenjodzi kana kushanda zvishoma.

Haufaniri kutora terbutaline kana uine allergy kwairi kana mishonga yakafanana inonzi beta-agonists. Udza chiremba wako nezve chero zvaunoita kare kumishonga yeasthma kana kurapwa kwekufema.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo vanoda kufunga kwakakosha vasati vashandisa terbutaline:

• Kurova kwemoyo kusingaite (arrhythmias)
• Kurwisa kwemoyo kwemazuva ano
• Chirwere chemoyo chakakomba
• Kusadzora BP yepamusoro

Chiremba wako achayerera mabhenefiti pamusoro penjodzi kana uine chero mamiriro aya, uye anogona kukurudzira dzimwe nzira dzekurapa panzvimbo.

Zvimwe zvinodiwa zvinoda kutarisa zvakanyatsonaka zvinosanganisira:

• Chirwere cheshuga (terbutaline inogona kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa)
• Gomarara rethyroid (hyperthyroidism)
• Zvirwere zvekuita zvechisimba
• Chirwere cheitsvo
• Mazinga mashoma e potassium

Kuzvitakura nekuyamwisa zvinodawo kufunga kwakakosha, saka ita shuwa kuti unokurukura zvirongwa zvako nachiremba wako kana uri mukadzi wezera rekubereka vana.

Mazita eBrand eTerbutaline

Terbutaline inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, kunyangwe vhezheni ye generic ichishanda zvakafanana. Zita rinowanzozivikanwa rebrand iBrethine, iro rakashandiswa kwemakore mazhinji.

Mamwe mazita ebrand anosanganisira Bricanyl, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kungasiyana nenyika uye pharmacy. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kukubatsira kuziva kuti ndeipi vhezheni yaunogamuchira uye kupindura chero mibvunzo nezve mafomula akasiyana.

Kunyangwe iwe ukawana zita rebrand kana vhezheni ye generic, chinhu chinoshanda uye kushanda zvinoramba zvakafanana. Vhezheni dze generic dzinowanzoita dzakachipa uye dzakavimbika zvakaenzana.

Zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo peTerbutaline

Kana terbutaline isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mhedzisiro inonetsa, dzimwe nzira dziripo. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuongorora dzimwe sarudzo dzinogona kukodzera.

Zvimwe zvinoderedza mabhuronki zvinosanganisira albuterol (salbutamol) mahwendefa, ayo anoshanda zvakafanana ne terbutaline asi anogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vanopindura zviri nani kune imwe pane imwe.

Mishonga inofemwa inowanzo farirwa neasthma nekuti inoshanda zvakananga mumapapu iine mashoma mhedzisiro yemuviri wese:

• Zvinofemwa zvenguva pfupi zvakaita se albuterol zvekukurumidza zororo
• Zvinofemwa zvenguva refu zvekudzora zuva nezuva
• Zvinosanganiswa zvinofemwa zvinosanganisira mishonga inorwisa-kuzvimba

Kune mamiriro akareba, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mishonga yekudzora yakaita se inhaled corticosteroids kana long-acting bronchodilators yaunoshandisa nguva dzose kudzivirira zviratidzo.

Terbutaline iri nani pane Albuterol here?

Zvese terbutaline ne albuterol zvinoshanda zvakanaka pakufemesa mweya, asi imwe neimwe ine zvainobatsira zvichienderana nezvaunoda. Hapana imwe iri nani zvachose - zvinoenderana nekuti iwe unopindura sei uye nemamiriro ako ezvinhu.

Terbutaline inowanzoita basa kwenguva refu kupfuura albuterol, nemhedzisiro inogara maawa 4-6 ichienzaniswa neawa 2-4 dzaalbuterol. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unogona kuda mishonga mishoma muzuva rese, izvo vamwe vanhu vanowana zviri nyore.

Albuterol inowanzo nyorerwa uye inouya mumhando dzakawanda, kusanganisira ma inhalers anokurumidza kushanda. Inowanzoita sarudzo yekutanga yekurwisa asthma nekuti inhaled albuterol inoshanda mukati memaminitsi.

Mhedzisiro yezvinhu zvakafanana, asi vamwe vanhu vanotsungirira imwe zviri nani pane imwe. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuona kuti ndechipi mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kumamiriro ako ezvinhu uye mararamiro ako.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Terbutaline

Q1. Terbutaline Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemoyo?

Terbutaline inoda kufunga zvakanyanya kana uine chirwere chemoyo, sezvo ichikwanisa kukanganisa kumhanya kwemoyo wako uye rhythm. Chiremba wako achaongorora mamiriro ako chaiwo emoyo uye hutano hwese usati wanyora.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo chinyoro, chakasimba, chiremba wako angangodaro achanyora terbutaline nekutarisa pedyo. Vanogona kutanga nemushonga wakaderera uye vachiona kuti moyo wako unopindura sei kumushonga.

Vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo chakakomba, kurwisa kwemoyo kuchangobva kuitika, kana matambudziko ane njodzi e rhythm vanowanzo shandisa mamwe marapirwo. Chiremba wako achashanda newe kuti awane mishonga yekufema yakachengeteka kumoyo wako.

Q2. Ndoitei Kana Ndikashandisa Terbutaline Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana ukatora terbutaline yakawandisa netsaona, usavhunduka asi ita chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza. Bata chiremba wako, muzvinemakemikari, kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukurumidza kuti uwane gwara rekuti utore matanho anotevera.

Zviratidzo zvekunwa zvakanyanya zvinosanganisira kudedera zvakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kurwadziwa kwemusoro zvakanyanya, kana kunzwa kushushikana zvakanyanya. Zviratidzo izvi zvinoreva kuti unoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Usambofa wakaedza "kugadzirisa" mushonga wakarasika nekutora mishonga yakawanda. Izvi zvinowedzera njodzi yako yezvinhu zvisingadiwi pasina kupa rubatsiro rwakawedzerwa rwekufema kwako.

Mubvunzo 3. Ndoitei Kana Ndikarasikirwa Nemushonga weTerbutaline?

Kana ukakanganwa mushonga, tora paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechirongwa chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya mushonga wakarasika uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chetsika.

Usatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise yakarasika, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yezvinhu zvisingadiwi. Pane kudaro, ingodzokera panzira nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mushonga.

Kana iwe uchikanganwa mishonga kazhinji, edza kumisa zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa murongi wemishonga. Kushandisa mishonga nguva dzose kunobatsira kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana emushonga mumuviri wako kuti utange kutonga zviratidzo zviri nani.

Mubvunzo 4. Ndingamira Rini Kutora Terbutaline?

Ingomira kutora terbutaline kana chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro. Kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zviri nani, kumira kamwe kamwe kungaita kuti zviratidzo zvako zvidzoke kana kuwedzera.

Chiremba wako achajairika kuderedza mushonga wako zvishoma nezvishoma pane kuumisa kamwechete. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira chero zviratidzo zvekudzoka uye zvinovabvumira kuti vatarise kuti unopindura sei kuchinja.

Nguva inoenderana nemamiriro ako ari pasi - vamwe vanhu vanoda terbutaline chete panguva yekutanga, nepo vamwe vachida kurapwa kwenguva refu. Chiremba wako achadzokorora zvakare kuda kwako mushonga nguva dzose.

Mubvunzo 5. Ndingatora Terbutaline Nemimwe Mishonga Here?

Terbutaline inogona kuita zvakasiyana nemimwe mishonga, saka zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako nezvezvose zvauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga isingatengwe uye zvinowedzerwa.

Mishonga mimwe inogona kukanganisa inosanganisira mishonga yekurapa kuora mwoyo, mishonga yekudzikisa ropa, nemimwe mishonga inokurudzira. Kukanganisana uku kunogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yezvakaipa kana kuderedza kushanda kwemishonga yako.

Chiremba wako nemu pharmacist vanogona kutarisa kukanganisana kunogona kuitika uye kukubatsira kuti utore mishonga yako nenguva yakakodzera. Vanogona kugadzirisa zviyero kana kurudzira dzimwe nzira dzekurapa kana kukanganisana kukuru kwawanikwa.