Chii chinonzi Theophylline: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Theophylline mushonga webronchodilator unobatsira kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo kuti kufema kuve nyore. Inowanzoitirwa vanhu vane asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), uye mamwe mamiriro ekufema anokonzera kuti nzira dzako dzemhepo dzitete kana kuzvimba.

Mushonga uyu ndeweboka remishonga inonzi methylxanthines, iyo inoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzemhepo. Fungidzira sekubatsira kuwedzera nzira dzinofamba mhepo ichienda kumapapu ako, zvichiita kuti kufema kwega kwega kunzwe kushoma uye kunakidze.

Chii chinonzi Theophylline chinoshandiswa?

Theophylline inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa nekudzivirira zviratidzo zveasthma neCOPD. Chiremba wako anogona kuinyora kana iwe uine wheezing, kufema, kusimba pachipfuva, kana kukosora kunoramba kuripo kunokanganisa mabasa ako ezuva nezuva.

Mushonga uyu unobatsira zvikuru vanhu vane matambudziko ekufema anoda kurapwa nguva dzose. Inogonawo kushandiswa kudzivirira matambudziko ekufema panguva yekurara, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu se sleep apnea uko nzira dzako dzemhepo dzinogona kuvharika.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanachiremba vanonyora theophylline ye emphysema, chronic bronchitis, kana mamwe mamiriro emapapu uko kuchengeta nzira dzemhepo dzakavhurika kwakakosha kuti kufema kuve kwakanaka. Mupi wako wehutano achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Theophylline inoshanda sei?

Theophylline inoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakatsetseka dzakatenderedza nzira dzako dzemhepo, izvo zvinobatsira kudzivirira kuti dzisatsinhwe. Inoonekwa sebronchodilator yesimba repakati iyo inopa zororo rakagadzikana, rinogara kwenguva refu panzvimbo yekuita nekukurumidza.

Mushonga uyu une zvakare zvishoma zvinodzivisa kuzvimba, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvimba uye kutsamwa mumhepo yako. Ichi chiito kaviri chinoita kuti chive chinobatsira kune vanhu vanoda rutsigiro rwemhepo nguva dzese yezuva.

Kusiyana neinhala dzinokurumidza kushanda, theophylline inovaka mumuviri wako nekufamba kwenguva kuti ipe dziviriro inoramba iripo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti uchada kuitora nguva dzose sezvakanyorwa, kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka, kuti uchengetedze mhedzisiro yayo yekudzivirira.

Ndingatora sei Theophylline?

Tora theophylline sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe kana kaviri pazuva nemvura yakazara. Mahwendefa anoburitswa kwenguva yakareba anofanira kumedzwa ese asina kupwanya, kutsenga, kana kuapwanya, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo mushonga unotorwa nayo.

Unogona kutora theophylline uine kana usina chikafu, asi edza kuenderana nehurongwa hwako. Kana uine dumbu rinogumbuka, kuitora nechikafu kana mukaka kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kutsamwa. Dzivisa kudya huwandu hukuru hwecaffeine paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, sezvo zvinhu zvese zviri zviviri zvinogona kuwedzera kumhanya kwemoyo wako.

Gadzira zvikamu zvako zvakaenzana zuva rese kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako. Kana uri kuitora kaviri pazuva, edza kutora zvikamu maawa gumi nemaviri akasiyana. Kugadzira chiyeuchidzo chezuva nezuva kunogona kukubatsira kuchengetedza urongwa uhu hwakagadzikana.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga padosi yakaderera uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera zvichienderana nekuti unopindura sei uye mazinga ako eropa. Iyi nzira yekuchenjerera inobatsira kuona kuti unowana huwandu hwakakodzera hwemuviri wako uchideredza mhedzisiro.

Ndingatora Theophylline kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwenguva yaunoda kutora theophylline kunoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kurapwa. Kune mamiriro ekusingaperi seasthma kana COPD, ungangoda kuitora kwenguva refu sechikamu chechirongwa chako chekurapa chiri kuenderera mberi.

Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kufambira mberi kwako uye anogona kuchinja kurapwa kwako zvichienderana nekuti unonzwa sei uye mhedzisiro yebvunzo yako yekufema. Vamwe vanhu vanotora theophylline kwemwedzi kana makore, nepo vamwe vachigona kuishandisa kwenguva pfupi panguva yekutadza kwemamiriro avo.

Usambofa wakamira kutora theophylline kamwechete usati wataura nachiremba wako, kunyangwe ukaita zvakanaka. Kumira kamwechete kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvako kudzoka kana kuwedzera. Mupi wako wehutano achakutungamira kuburikidza nechero shanduko kune yako mushonga wekugara zvakanaka.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveTheophylline?

Kufanana nemishonga yese, theophylline inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoona izvi. Mazhinji emhedzisiro yakapfava uye inowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapa.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungangove nayo sezvo muviri wako uchijaira theophylline:

• Kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kutambudzika kurara kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Kuwedzera kwemoyo
• Dizziness kana kunzwa jittery
• Kurasikirwa nechido
• Dhayareya

Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanzoita zvishoma sezvaunoramba uchitora mushonga. Kutora theophylline nechikafu kunogona kubatsira kuderedza mhedzisiro ine chekuita nedumbu.

Nepo isingawanzoitika, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona mhedzisiro yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya nekutsvuka, kukurumidza kana kusagadzikana kwemoyo, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kubatwa, kana zviratidzo zvekuita allergic senge rash kana kutambudzika kufema.

Kazhinji, theophylline inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba, kunyanya kana mazinga eropa akakwira zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kurutsa kusingaperi, kuvhiringidzika, kutemwa nemusoro kwakanyanya, kana tremors. Chiremba wako achatarisa mazinga eropa rako nguva nenguva kudzivirira izvi kuti zviitike.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Theophylline?

Theophylline haikukodzere munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa asati akuraira. Mamwe mamiriro ehutano kana mishonga zvinogona kuita kuti theophylline isachengeteke kana kushanda zvishoma kwauri.

Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chero mamiriro aya usati watanga theophylline:

• Matambudziko emoyo, kusanganisira kurova kwemoyo kusingaenderani kana kuwedzera kweropa
• Chirwere chechiropa kana kushanda kwechiropa kwakaderera
• Matambudziko eitsvo
• Zvirwere zvekurwara kana pfari
• Maronda mudumbu kana chirwere che gastroesophageal reflux (GERD)
• Hyperthyroidism kana thyroid inoshanda zvakanyanya
• Zvirwere zvinoshanda kana fivha

Mamiriro aya anogona kukanganisa maitiro emuviri wako anobata theophylline, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwemazinga eropa uye kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro.

Mishonga yakati wandei inogonawo kubatana ne theophylline, ichichinja mashandiro ayo mumuviri wako. Ita shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve mishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mishonga inotengeswa pasina mushonga, zvinowedzera, uye mishonga yemakwenzi.

Kuzvitakura nekuyamwisa zvinoda kufunga kwakakosha, sezvo theophylline inogona kuyambuka placenta uye kupinda mumukaka wemazamu. Chiremba wako achayerera zvakanakira nenjodzi zvakanyatso kana iwe wakazvitakura kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri.

Mazita eTheophylline Brand

Theophylline inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, ayo anowanzozivikanwa ari Theo-24 uye Theochron. Aya ndiwo mafomula ekuburitswa kwakawedzerwa ayo anobvumira kamwe kana kaviri pazuva dosing, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa kwenguva refu.

Mamwe mazita emhando anosanganisira Elixophyllin, Quibron-T, uye Uniphyl, kunyangwe kuwanikwa kungasiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako uye pharmacy. Iyo generic vhezheni ye theophylline inowanikwawo zvakanyanya uye inoshanda zvakanyanya semhando-zita vhezheni.

Chiremba wako achataura kuti imhando ipi yakanakira iwe zvichienderana nezvaunoda uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei mushonga. Mhando dzese dzine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda, asi nzira yekuburitsa inogona kusiyana zvishoma.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Theophylline

Kana theophylline isiri yakanaka kwauri kana isingapi rubatsiro rwakakwana, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kubatsira kutarisira mamiriro ako ekufema. Chiremba wako angatarisa mamwe ma bronchodilators kana mishonga inorwisa kuzvimba zvichienderana nezvaunoda.

Ma beta-agonists anogara kwenguva refu se salmeterol kana formoterol anopa mhedzisiro yakafanana yekuvhura nzira dzemhepo nemarongero akasiyana ekushandisa. Mishonga iyi inowanzo sanganiswa nemakortikosteroids anofemwa kuti atarisire asthma kana COPD zvakakwana.

Makortikosteroids anofemwa akadai se fluticasone kana budesonide anonyanya kutarisa kuderedza kuzvimba munzira dzako dzemhepo. Kune vamwe vanhu, izvi zvinopa kutonga kwenguva refu kuri nani nemhedzisiro shoma yezvinhu zvose kupfuura mishonga yemuromo.

Mishonga mitsva yakaita se leukotriene modifiers (montelukast) kana phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors (roflumilast) inoshanda nemaitiro akasiyana uye inogona kunge iri imwe nzira zvichienderana nemamiriro ako. Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuongorora sarudzo idzi kana zvichidikanwa.

Ko Theophylline Ari Nani Kudarika Albuterol Here?

Theophylline uye albuterol zvinoshanda zvakasiyana mukutarisira kufema, saka kuenzanisa kunoenderana nerubatsiro rwaunoda. Albuterol imishonga inokurumidza kuita inopa rubatsiro rwekukurumidza panguva dzekukurumidzira kufema, nepo theophylline ichipa kutsigirwa kwenguva refu, kwenguva refu kwemhepo.

Kana uri kurwara neasthma kana kuoma kufema kamwe kamwe, albuterol inoshanda mukati memaminitsi kuvhura nzira dzako dzemhepo. Theophylline, kune rumwe rutivi, inotora nguva kuti ivake mumuviri wako uye yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira matambudziko ekufema kuti asaitike pakutanga.

Vanhu vazhinji vane matambudziko ekufema kwenguva refu vanoshandisa mishonga miviri sechikamu chechirongwa chavo chekurapa. Inhaler yako yekununura ine albuterol inobata zviratidzo zvenguva pfupi, nepo theophylline ichipa dziviriro yekumashure iyo inobatsira kudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira.

Chiremba wako achasarudza kuti mushonga upi kana musanganiswa wemishonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ako chaiwo, kuoma kwezviratidzo, uye zvaunoda muhupenyu. Sarudzo

Usayedze kuzviita kuti urutse kana kutora mimwe mishonga yekuti "kupikisa" theophylline yakawandisa. Vashandi vehutano vane mishonga yakatarwa yekupfuudzwa kwe theophylline, uye vachaziva nzira yakanakisa yekukubatsira zvakachengeteka.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakanganwa Dose ye Theophylline?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye theophylline, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, rega dose yakakanganwa uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga.

Usambofa wakatora dose kaviri kuti ugadzirise yakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti mazinga eropa ako akwire uye kuwedzera njodzi yemigumisiro. Zviri nani kukanganwa dose imwe pane kuisa njodzi yekutora yakawandisa kamwechete.

Kana iwe uchikanganwa doses kazhinji, funga kuisa zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti zvikubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira. Kushandisa mishonga nguva dzose kwakakosha kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana emushonga mumuviri wako.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Theophylline?

Unofanirwa kungomira kutora theophylline pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako, nekuti kumira kamwechete kunogona kukonzera kuti zviratidzo zvako zvekufema zvidzoke kana kuwedzera. Mupi wako wehutano achagadzira chirongwa chekumisa mishonga zvakachengeteka kana zvakakodzera.

Sarudzo yekumira inowanzoenderana nekuti mamiriro ako akadzorwa sei, kana wanga uine flare-ups munguva pfupi yapfuura, uye kuti ndeapi mamwe mishonga yaunotora. Chiremba wako anogona kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma dose yako kwemavhiki akati wandei pane kumira kamwechete.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kubudirira kumisa theophylline munguva dzavanenge mamiriro avo akadzorwa zvakanaka, nepo vamwe vachifanira kuenderera mberi kwenguva refu. Mhinduro yako pachako kumishonga uye hutano hwese huchatungamira sarudzo iyi.

Ndinganwa Kofi Ndiri Kutora Theophylline Here?

Unogona kushandisa caffeine uchitora theophylline, asi zviri nani kuderedza kushandisa kwako sezvo zvinhu zvese zviri zviviri zvinogona kuwedzera kumhanya kwemoyo wako uye kukonzera kunzwa kusagadzikana. Caffeine yakawandisa yakasanganiswa ne theophylline inogona kukonzera kuti unzwe wakanyanya kufara kana kunetseka.

Edza kuchengeta kushandisa kwako caffeine kuchifanana zuva nezuva, sezvo shanduko dzisingatarisirwi dzinogona kukanganisa manzwiro ako. Kana iwe uchijaira kunwa kofi, haufanirwe kumira zvachose, asi funga kuderedza huwandu hwako hwezuva nezuva kana kuchinja kune sarudzo dzisina caffeine.

Teerera kuti unonzwa sei mushure mekunwa caffeine uchitora theophylline. Kana ukaona kuwedzera kwemoyo, kudedera, kana matambudziko ekurara, unogona kuda kuderedza kushandisa kwako caffeine zvakanyanya kana kuisa nguva yakasiyana maererano nemishonga yako.