Chii chinonzi Ticagrelor: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yemuviri nezvimwe

Ticagrelor mushonga wekubvisa ropa unobatsira kudzivirira ropa rinotyisa kuti risaumbike mumitsipa yako. Chiremba wako angakupa mushonga uyu kana wamboita chirwere chemoyo, sitiroko, kana mamwe maitiro emoyo, sezvo ichishanda nekudzivirira maplatelet eropa ako kuti asanamatire pamwechete nyore nyore.

Mushonga uyu ndewechikwata chemishonga inonzi antiplatelet agents, iyo yakasiyana nemamwe mabhudhi eropa aunogona kuziva. Funga nezvazvo semuchengeti ane hunyoro asi anoshanda anobatsira kuchengeta ropa rako richiyerera zvakanaka mumidziyo yako, zvichideredza njodzi yako yezviitiko zvemoyo zveramangwana.

Chii chinonzi Ticagrelor chinoshandiswa?

Ticagrelor inonyanya kushandiswa kudzivirira ropa rinovhara muvanhu vane acute coronary syndrome kana nhoroondo yechirwere chemoyo. Chiremba wako anokupa mushonga uyu kana midziyo yeropa remoyo wako ichida dziviriro yakawedzerwa kubva pakuumbwa kweropa rinotyisa.

Mushonga uyu unowanzo kupihwa varwere vanga vachangobva kuita chirwere chemoyo kana angina isina kugadzikana. Inoshandiswawo pamwe chete neaspirin mune izvo vanachiremba vanoti

Mushonga uyu unotanga kushanda mukati meawa shoma mushure mekuutora, uye unosvika pakushanda zvizere mukati meawa dzinenge 2-4. Kuita uku nekukurumidza kunobatsira kupa dziviriro yemoyo nemitsipa yaunoda pasina kunonoka kwenguva refu.

Ndingatora sei Ticagrelor?

Tora ticagrelor sezvinorairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kaviri pazuva uine kana usina chikafu. Unogona kuitora negirazi remvura, uye hazvina basa kana ukadya usati watora mushonga kana mushure mekuutora.

Vanhu vazhinji vanotora piritsi rimwe mangwanani uye rimwe manheru, vachizviparadzanisa neawa dzinenge 12. Edza kutora mishonga yako panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kuti ubatsire kuchengetedza mazinga emushonga uyu mumuviri wako.

Kana uine dambudziko rekumedza mahwendefa, unogona kuapwanya uye kuasanganisa nemvura, asi tanga wataurirana nemushonga wako. Usambomira kutora ticagrelor kamwechete usina kutaura nachiremba wako, sezvo izvi zvingawedzera njodzi yako yeropa.

Ndingatora Ticagrelor kwenguva yakareba sei?

Kureba kwekushandisa ticagrelor kunosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye njodzi. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiita kwemwedzi inenge 12 mushure mekurwisa kwemoyo kana acute coronary syndrome, kunyangwe vamwe vachigona kuida kwenguva refu.

Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kana uchifanira kuramba uchitora ticagrelor zvichibva panjodzi yako yekubuda ropa vachipesana nenjodzi yako yekuwana chimwe chiitiko chemoyo nemitsipa. Vamwe varwere vanogona kuitora kwemakore akati wandei kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi.

Sarudzo yekuti ungaita sei kurapwa kwenguva yakareba yakanyanya kuita munhu mumwechete uye inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sehutano hwako hwese, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye mhinduro yako kumushonga. Chiremba wako achakutungamira kuburikidza nekuita sarudzo iyi.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveTicagrelor?

Sezvinongoita zvese zvinoderedza ropa, ticagrelor inogona kukonzera matambudziko, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachigara vachigutsikana nazvo. Matambudziko anowanzoitika ane chekuita nekugona kwayo kuderedza ropa uye maitiro ayo anokanganisa mabasa emuviri wako akajairika.

Heano matambudziko anowanzoziviswa aunogona kusangana nawo:

• Kufema nekukurumidza kana matambudziko ekufema
• Kukuvara kana kubuda ropa nyore nyore
• Kubuda ropa mumhino
• Kubuda ropa mumagumbeze paunenge uchikwesha mazino
• Kusagadzikana mudumbu kana kusvotwa
• Dizziness
• Kutemwa nemusoro

Kufema nekukurumidza kwakasiyana ne ticagrelor uye kunokanganisa vanhu vanenge 10-15% vachii tora. Izvi zvinowanzoita nani nekufamba kwenguva asi zvinogona kunetsa pakutanga.

Vamwe vanhu vanosangana nematambudziko akakomba asi asingawanzoitiki anoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza:

• Kubuda ropa kwakanyanya kusingamire
• Ropa mumumvuri kana chigaro
• Kukosora ropa
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya muchipfuva
• Zviratidzo zve stroke (kusimba kamwe kamwe, kuvhiringidzika, kana shanduko dzekuona)
• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic

Matambudziko akakomba aya haawanzoitiki asi akakosha kuziva. Kana iwe ukasangana nechero chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Ticagrelor?

Ticagrelor haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati akuvimbisa. Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu uye mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu uve njodzi zvikuru kushandisa.

Haufaniri kutora ticagrelor kana uine chero chimwe chezvinhu izvi:

• Kubuda ropa kuri kuitika chero kupi zvako mumuviri wako
• Nhoroondo yekubuda ropa muuropi hwako (intracranial hemorrhage)
• Chirwere chakakomba chechiropa
• Allergy ku ticagrelor kana chero chimwe chezvinhu zvayo

Chiremba wako achavawo akanyatso chenjerera nezvekukuvimbisa ticagrelor kana uine zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi yako yekubuda ropa:

• Kuvhiyiwa kwemazuva ano kana kuvhiyiwa kwakarongwa
• Nhoroondo yezvironda mudumbu kana kubuda ropa
• Zvirwere zveitsvo
• Kuverengwa kwepakati kwepakati
• Kutora mamwe mapiritsi anotsvedza ropa
• Zera rekupfuura makore 75
• Kurema kwemuviri kushoma

Mamiriro aya haakubvise otomatiki pakutora ticagrelor, asi anoda kutariswa zvakanyanya uye pamwe kugadzirisa muyero kuti akuchengetedze.

Mazita eTicagrelor Brand

Ticagrelor inowanikwa zvakanyanya pasi pezita rekuti Brilinta muUnited States. Iyi ndiyo vhezheni yaunonyanya kusangana nayo pamukana wako.

Mune dzimwe nyika, unogona kuiona ichitengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana ebrand senge Brilique muEurope nedzimwe nzvimbo. Zvisinei nezita remhando, chinhu chinoshanda uye mhedzisiro zvinoramba zvakafanana.

Mavhezheni eGeneric e ticagrelor ari kuwanikwa mune dzimwe misika, iyo inogona kupa mari yekuchengetedza uku ichipa mabhenefiti akafanana ekurapa semavhezheni emhando.

Zvimwe zvinotsiva Ticagrelor

Kana ticagrelor isiri iyo yakakunakira, mishonga yakati wandei yeantiplatelet inogona kupa dziviriro yakafanana yemoyo. Chiremba wako angangofunga nezvezvisarudzo izvi zvichienderana nezvido zvako zvakakosha uye nhoroondo yekurapa.

Clopidogrel (Plavix) ndiyo imwe nzira yakajairika ye ticagrelor. Inoshanda zvakafanana nekudzivirira platelet aggregation asi ine imwe mhedzisiro yezvinhu uye inogona kunzwisiswa zviri nani nevamwe vanhu.

Zvimwe zvinotsiva zvinosanganisira prasugrel (Effient), iyo imwe P2Y12 inhibitor, kana kungoshandisa aspirin yega mune varwere vane njodzi shoma. Chiremba wako achabatsira kuona kuti ndeipi sarudzo inopa chiyero chakanakisa chekubudirira uye kuchengeteka kwemamiriro ako.

Ticagrelor iri nani pane Clopidogrel here?

Ticagrelor yakaratidza zvimwe zvakanakira pamusoro pe clopidogrel muzvidzidzo zvekurapa, kunyanya mukuderedza kufa kwemoyo, kurwisa kwemoyo, uye sitiroko. Zvisinei, "zviri nani" zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ega uye kuti unotsungirira sei mushonga wega wega.

Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti ticagrelor inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kudzivirira zviitiko zvikuru zve cardiovascular zvichienzaniswa ne clopidogrel. Inoshandawo zvakanyanya nguva dzose pakati pevanhu vakasiyana nekuti haidi activation ye genetic sezvinoita clopidogrel.

Zvisinei, ticagrelor inowanzoita kuti pave nekubuda ropa kwakawanda uye matambudziko ekufema kupfuura clopidogrel. Chiremba wako achayerera izvi pamwe chete ne njodzi yako chaiyo kuti aone kuti mushonga upi wakanakira iwe.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peTicagrelor

Ticagrelor Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheItsvo?

Ticagrelor inogona kushandiswa muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chinyoro kusvika pakati nepakati, asi inoda kunyatso tariswa. Chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa muyero wako kana kukutarisa zvakanyanya kana basa reitsvo rako rakaderedzwa.

Vanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo chakakomba vanogona kuda mishonga imwe, sezvo ticagrelor uye zvigadzirwa zvayo zvinogona kuunganidzwa muhurongwa hwako kana itsvo dzako dzisingashande zvakanaka. Chiremba wako achatarisa basa reitsvo rako nguva dzose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Ndoitei kana ndikatora ticagrelor yakawanda netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora ticagrelor yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira. Kutora zvakawanda kunowedzera njodzi yako yekubuda ropa kwakakomba, izvo zvinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi.

Usamirira kuti uone kana uchinzwa zvakasiyana kana kuona zviratidzo. Kunyangwe ukaita zvakanaka, mushonga wekuwedzera muhurongwa hwako unokuisa panjodzi yakakwirira yematambudziko ekubuda ropa. Tsvaga mazano ekurapa nekukasira kuti uwane ongororo yakakodzera uye kutariswa.

Ndoitei kana ndikarasikirwa nemuyero weTicagrelor?

Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga we ticagrelor, tora paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yekutora mushonga unotevera. Kana zvakadaro, rega kutora mushonga wakakanganwa uye rambira nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga.

Usambofa wakatora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise mushonga wakakanganwa, nekuti izvi zvinowedzera njodzi yako yekubuda ropa. Kana uchikanganwa mishonga kakawanda, funga nezvekugadza zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa chirongwa chemishonga kuti zvikubatsire kuramba uchitevera.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Ticagrelor?

Unofanira kungomira kutora ticagrelor kana chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro. Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yegwamba reropa, kurwisa kwemoyo, kana sitiroko, kunyanya mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga mushure mekutanga kurapwa.

Chiremba wako achaderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga wako kana kukuchinjira kumushonga wakasiyana kana yasvika nguva yekumira ticagrelor. Sarudzo iyi yakavakirwa panjodzi dzako dzega uye kuti wanga uchitora mushonga kwenguva yakareba sei.

Ndinganwa Doro Here Ndichitora Ticagrelor?

Unogona kuva nezvinwiwa zvedoro dzimwe nguva uchitora ticagrelor, asi kudzora kwakakosha. Doro rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekubuda ropa, kunyanya kana yakasanganiswa nemishonga inotetesa ropa.

Zvigumise kune chinwiwa chimwe chete pazuva kana uri mukadzi kana zvinwiwa zviviri pazuva kana uri murume. Kana uine nhoroondo yematambudziko edoro kana chirwere chechiropa, kurukura kushandiswa kwedoro nachiremba wako usati watora doro uchitora ticagrelor.