Chii chinonzi Tigecycline: Zvayakashandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe

Tigecycline mushonga wemishonga une simba unoshandiswa nachiremba kurapa zvirwere zvakakomba zvebhakitiriya apo mamwe mishonga inogona kusashanda zvakanaka. Mushonga uyu ndewemukirasi itsva yemishonga inonzi glycylcyclines, uye inogara ichipiwa kuburikidza neIV (intravenous) mutsetse muchipatara.

Kana chiremba wako akakurudzira tigecycline kwauri kana mumwe waunoda, zvakajairika kuti ude kunzwisisa zvakawanda pamusoro pekurapa uku. Ngatifambei kuburikidza nezvose zvaunoda kuziva pamusoro pemushonga uyu nenzira inoita seinodzoreka uye yakajeka.

Chii chinonzi Tigecycline?

Tigecycline mushonga weantibiotic wakakura unorwisa mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzemabhakitiriya anokonzera zvirwere zvakakomba. Fungidzira sechishandiso chakakosha icho vanachiremba vanosvika nacho pavanoda chimwe chinhu chinoshanda zvakanyanya kurwisa zvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvakaoma.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakasiyana nemamwe maantibiotics mazhinji, izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakakosha pakurapa zvirwere zvave zvisingashande kune mamwe marapirwo. Inogadzirwa pasi pezita rekuti Tygacil uye inowanikwa chete muzvipatara uko vashandi vezvokurapa vanogona kukutarisa zvakanyanya.

Mushonga uyu unouya seupfu hunosanganiswa nemvura yakachena uye hunopiwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nemutsetse wako weIV. Iyi nzira yekugadzirira nekutumira inobatsira kuona kuti unowana huwandu hwakakodzera hwemushonga zvakachengeteka.

Chii chinonzi Tigecycline chinoshandiswa?

Vanachiremba vanowanzo kuraira tigecycline yezvirwere zvakaoma zvebhakitiriya zvinokanganisa ganda rako, matishu akapfava, kana dumbu. Izvi zvirwere zvinowanzoita zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kusapindura zvakanaka kune maantibiotics akajairwa.

Vashandi vako vezvehutano vangakurudzira mushonga uyu kana uine chirwere cheganda chakakomba chakapararira mukati mematishu ako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvirwere zvakatenderedza nzvimbo dzekuvhiya, zvirwere zvechitsitsinho zvechirwere cheshuga, kana cellulitis isina kuvandudzwa nemamwe marapirwo.

Tigecycline inoshandawo zvakanaka pakurwisa zvirwere zvakaoma zviri mudumbu, izvo zvirwere zvakakomba zviri mukati memimba yako. Izvi zvinogona kuitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kubva mudumbu rakatsemuka, kana kubva kune zvimwe zvirwere zvinobvumira mabhakitiriya kupararira mumimba yako.

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoshandisa tigecycline kurapa pneumonia inowanikwa munharaunda, iyo chirwere chemapapu chaunogona kuwana kunze kwechipatara. Zvisinei, kushandiswa uku hakusi kwakajairika uye kazhinji kunochengeterwa mamiriro chaiwo apo mamwe maantibayoti haakodzeri.

Tigecycline Inoshanda Sei?

Tigecycline inoshanda nekumisa mabhakitiriya kubva pakugadzira mapurotini avanoda kuti vararame uye vazhinjike. Zvakafanana nekukanganisa mutsetse wekugadzira wefekitari - pasina mapurotini aya akakosha, mabhakitiriya haagoni kushanda zvakanaka uye anozofa.

Mishonga iyi inoonekwa seantibayoti yakasimba, yakafara-spectrum, zvinoreva kuti inogona kurwisa mhando dzakawanda dzemabhakitiriya panguva imwe chete. Inonyanya kushanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya akagadzira kuramba kune mamwe maantibayoti, kusanganisira mamwe marudzi akaoma kwazvo.

Nzira iyo tigecycline inonamatira kumabhakitiriya yakasiyana zvishoma kubva kumaantibayoti ekare mumhuri yayo. Musiyano uyu unomubatsira kushanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya akadzidza kuramba tetracycline uye doxycycline, izvo zviri mishonga ine hukama.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Tigecycline?

Iwe uchagamuchira tigecycline chete muchipatara kuburikidza nemutsara weIV muruoko rwako kana ruoko. Mishonga inopiwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika ku60, kazhinji maawa gumi nemaviri ega ega, uye haufaniri kuita chero chinhu chakakosha kuti ugadzirire dose yega yega.

Kusiyana nemaantibayoti emuromo, haufaniri kunetseka nezvekutora tigecycline nechikafu kana mudumbu risina chinhu sezvo ichienda zvakananga muropa rako. Vanamukoti vako vachabata kugadzirira kwese uye kutungamira iwe uchizorora zvakanaka.

Madosi ekutanga anowanzoita 100 mg anopiwa nemutsinga wako, achiteverwa ne50 mg maawa gumi nemaviri ega ega. Zvisinei, chiremba wako anogona kuchinja huwandu uhu zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo, kushanda kwematsvo ako, uye kuti uri kupindura sei kurapwa.

Vashandi vehutano vachakutarisa zvakanyanya panguva yekupinza kwega kwega kuti vatarise chero maitiro. Vachachengetawo rekodhi rekuti unonzwa sei zvachose uye vachatarisa basa rako reropa nguva dzose kuti vaone kuti mushonga uri kushanda nemazvo.

Ndingatora Tigecycline Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogamuchira tigecycline kwemazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemana, zvichienderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwehutachiona hwavo. Chiremba wako achasarudza nguva chaiyo yekurapa zvichienderana nekuti hutachiona hwako hunopindura sei nekukurumidza uye kuti unonzwa sei zvachose.

Zvematambudziko eganda uye matishu akapfava, kurapwa kunowanzoita mazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemana. Kana uine hutachiona hwakakomba mudumbu, unogona kuda mushonga kwemazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemana zvakare, kunyangwe chiremba wako achizochinja izvi zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Vashandi vehutano vachaongorora nguva dzose kuti antibiotic iri kushanda sei nekutarisa zviratidzo zvako, tembiricha, uye bvunzo dzeropa. Vacharamba vachirapa kusvikira hutachiona hwako huchiratidza zviratidzo zvakajeka zvekuvandudzwa uye iwe wakagadzikana zvakakwana kuti uchinjire kumaantibiotics emuromo kana kumisa kurapwa zvachose.

Zvakakosha kupedzisa nzira yakazara yekurapa kunyangwe ukatanga kunzwa zviri nani. Kumira nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira hutachiona kuti hudzoke zvakasimba kana kukudziridza kuramba kumushonga.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa ZveTigecycline?

Kufanana nemishonga yese, tigecycline inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoiziva. Mhedzisiro yakajairika inowanzoitika uye vashandi vehutano vachakutarisa zvakanyanya kune chero zvinonetsa.

Heano mhedzisiro yaunonyanya kuona, uye yeuka kuti timu yako yezvokurapa yakagadzirira kukubatsira kubata chero izvi:

• Kutadza kudya nekurutsira (matambudziko anowanzoitika)
• Manyoka kana zvimbuzi zvakasununguka
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dizziness
• Kurwadziwa, kutsvuka, kana kuzvimba panzvimbo yako yeIV
• Kuchinja mukuravira kwako
• Kuneta kana kunzwa kuneta kupfuura zvakajairika

Matambudziko aya anowanzoitika anowanzoita nyoro uye anowanzoita nani muviri wako paunojaira mushonga. Vanamukoti vako vanogona kupa mishonga yekubatsira nekutadza kudya uye vachatarisa nzvimbo yako yeIV kudzivirira kutsamwa.

Kune zvakare mamwe matambudziko akakomba anoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza, kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitiki:

• Manyoka akakomba anogona kuratidza hutachiona hwematumbo hunotyisa
• Kubuda ropa kusinganzwisisike kana kupwanya
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko echiropa senge ganda kana maziso eyellowing
• Allergic reactions akakomba anosanganisira kuoma kufema kana kuzvimba
• Kuchinja mumoyo wako

Sezvo iwe uchave uri muchipatara, timu yako yehutano ichatarisa izvi zvakanyanya kukomba uye inogona kupindura nekukurumidza kana zvikaitika. Iyi yekutarisa nguva dzose ndechimwe chezvikonzero nei tigecycline ichingopihwa munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakadzorwa.

Ndiani Asingafanire Kutora Tigecycline?

Tigecycline haina kukodzera munhu wese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wairaira. Kunetsekana kukuru ndiko kuona kuti mushonga uyu wakachengeteka uye wakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Haufanire kugamuchira tigecycline kana uine allergic kwairi kana kune maantibayoti akafanana se tetracycline kana minocycline. Chiremba wako achabvunza nezve chero zvaunoita kare kune maantibayoti usati watanga kurapwa.

Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kudzivirira tigecycline, kunyanya panguva yechipiri neyechitatu trimesters, sezvo ichigona kukanganisa mapfupa nemeno emwana ari kukura. Kana iwe uchiyamwisa, chiremba wako achakurukura kana mabhenefiti achikunda njodzi, sezvo mushonga unogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu.

Vana vari pasi pemakore 18 ekuberekwa havafaniri kugamuchira tigecycline nekuti inogona kukanganisa kukura kwemapfupa nemeno. Zvisinei, mumamiriro ezvinhu akakomba zvikuru, vanachiremba vangafunga nezvazvo kana zvakanakira zvichipfuura njodzi.

Vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa chakakomba vangada kugadziriswa kwemishonga kana vangave vasiri vakakodzera tigecycline. Chiremba wako achaongorora basa rechiropa chako pamberi uye panguva yekurapa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvakachengeteka kwauri.

Zita reTigecycline Brand

Tigecycline inotengeswa pasi pezita rekuti Tygacil, iro rinogadzirwa nePfizer. Iri ndiro zita rekutanga rauchaona muzvipatara uye pamarekodhi ako ekurapa.

Dzimwe nyika dzinogona kunge dziine shanduro dzakajairika dzetigecycline dziripo, asi munzvimbo zhinji, Tygacil inoramba iri iyo fomu huru inoshandiswa muzvipatara. Murapi wako wemishonga nechikwata chekuchengetedza hutano vachagara vachiziva chaizvo kuti ndeipi vhezheni yaunogamuchira.

Kunyangwe iwe ukagamuchira zita remhando kana vhezheni yakajairika, mushonga wacho pachako wakafanana. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti uri kuwana chiyero chakakodzera panguva yakakodzera munzvimbo yakachengeteka yechipatara.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Tigecycline

Kana tigecycline isina kukodzera kwauri, chiremba wako ane dzimwe sarudzo dzemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako. Sarudzo yesarudzo inoenderana nekuti mabhakitiriya api ari kukonzera hutachiona hwako uye mamiriro ako ekurapa ega.

Zvehutachiona hwakaoma hweganda uye nyama nyoro, zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zvinogona kusanganisira vancomycin, linezolid, kana daptomycin. Aya ese mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakasimba inogona kupihwa kuburikidza neIV uye inoshanda kurwisa mabhakitiriya anodzivisa.

Zvehutachiona hwakaoma mudumbu, chiremba wako angangofunga nezvekusanganiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya senge piperacillin-tazobactam ine metronidazole, kana carbapenem antibiotics senge meropenem kana imipenem. Aya masanganiswa anogona kushanda zvakanyanya kurwisa mabhakitiriya akavhenganiswa anowanzo kuwanikwa muhutachiona mudumbu.

Nzira chaiyo inosarudzwa nachiremba wako ichatsamira pamigumisiro yetsika inoratidza mabhakitiriya chaiwo ari kukonzera hutachiona hwako. Kuyedzwa uku kunobatsira kuona kuti unowana kurapwa kunoshanda zvakanyanya.

Ko Tigecycline iri nani pane Vancomycin?

Tigecycline ne vancomycin zvose mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ine simba, asi inoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana uye iri nani kune mhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona. Panzvimbo pokuti imwe ive iri nani zvachose, imwe neimwe ine mamiriro chaiwo apo ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzwa.

Tigecycline ine huwandu hwakakura hwekuita, zvinoreva kuti inogona kurwisa mhando dzakawanda dzemabhakitiriya kupfuura vancomycin. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive inobatsira zvikuru kana vanachiremba vasina chokwadi kuti mabhakitiriya chaiwo ari kukonzera hutachiona hwako kana kana mhando dzakawanda dzemabhakitiriya dzichibatanidzwa.

Vancomycin inowanzosarudzwa kune mamwe marudzi ekuita hutachiona, kunyanya ayo anokonzerwa neMRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus). Yakashandiswawo kwenguva refu uye ine rekodhi yakagadzwa yezvimwe zvirwere.

Chiremba wako achasarudza pakati pemishonga iyi zvichienderana nehutachiona hwako, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye mabhakitiriya anofungidzirwa kana kusimbiswa mumamiriro ako ezvinhu. Zvose zviri zviviri mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda kana ichishandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Tigecycline

Ko Tigecycline yakachengeteka here kuvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo?

Tigecycline inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vane chirwere cheitsvo, kusanganisira avo vari pa dialysis. Kusiyana nemamwe akawanda mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, tigecycline haidi kugadzirisa dosi zvichienderana nebasa reitsvo, izvo zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inobatsira kune vanhu vane matambudziko eitsvo.

Zvisinei, chiremba wako achiri kuongorora basa reitsvo yako panguva yekurapa kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti zvose zvinoramba zvakagadzikana. Vachatarisawo chero zviratidzo zvekuti itsvo dzako hadzisi kubata mishonga zvakanaka, kunyange izvi zvisingawanzoitiki.

Kana uri pa dialysis, unogona kuramba uchigamuchira tigecycline pasina kudiwa kwekuisa nguva dzemishonga yakapoteredza ma dialysis ako. Mushonga haubviswe zvakanyanya ne dialysis, saka chirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga chinogona kuramba chichienderera mberi.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakagamuchira Tigecycline Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Sezvo tigecycline ichipiwa nevashandi vehutano vakadzidziswa munzvimbo yechipatara, kuwandisa mishonga netsaona hakusi kwakajairika. Vanamukoti vako vanotevera mitemo yakasimba kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti unogamuchira huwandu chaihwo hwemishonga.

Kana uine chero zvinokunetsa nezve mushonga wako kana kuona chero chinhu chisingajairiki panguva yekuiswa kwemishonga yako, taura ipapo ipapo. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogara chiripo kuti chigadzirise chero mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa nezve mishonga yako.

Muchiitiko chisingatarisirwi chekuwandisa mishonga, chikwata chako chekurapa chaizopa rutsigiro rwekutarisira uye kukutarisa zvakanyanya. Hapana mushonga chaiwo we tigecycline, asi vanachiremba vanogona kurapa chero zviratidzo zvingaitika.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Mushonga we Tigecycline?

Kukanganwa mushonga we tigecycline hakuiti sezvo uri kuugamuchira muchipatara uko chikwata chako chekutarisira chinotungamira chirongwa chako chemishonga. Zvisinei, kana mushonga ukasara chero chikonzero, vanamukoti vako vachashanda nachiremba wako kuti vaone nguva yakanakisisa yemushonga wako unotevera.

Chikwata chako chehutano chingachinja chirongwa chako zvishoma kuti chigadzirise chero mishonga yakakanganwa kana yakasara. Vachave nechokwadi chekuti uchiri kugamuchira huwandu hwemishonga yaunoda panguva yekurapa kwako.

Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha ndechichengetedza mazinga akagadzikana eantibiotic mumuviri wako kuti urwise hutachiona hwako zvinobudirira. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichabata zvese nguva uye kuronga ruzivo rwako.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Tigecycline?

Haufaniri kumbomira tigecycline wega - sarudzo iyi inogara ichiitwa nechikwata chako chehutano zvichienderana nekuti hutachiona hwako hunopindura sei kurapwa. Vachatarisa kufambira mberi kwako kuburikidza nekuedzwa kwemuviri, kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo, uye bvunzo dzeropa.

Chiremba wako anowanzoenderera mberi ne tigecycline kusvikira hutachiona hwako huchiratidza zviratidzo zvakajeka zvekuvandudzwa uye iwe wakagadzikana zvakakwana kuti uchinjire kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yemuromo kana kumisa kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvachose. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kana fivha yako yapera, huwandu hwemasero ako machena eropa hwadzoka kune zvakajairika, uye zviratidzo zvako zvakavandudzika zvakanyanya.

Dzimwe nguva unogona kuchinjira kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yemuromo kuti upedze kurapwa kwako kumba, nepo dzimwe nguva unogona kusada mamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana iyo tigecycline course yapera. Chikwata chako chehutano chichatsanangura chirongwa chakanakira mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndingadya Chikafu Chakanaka Ndiri Kutora Tigecycline?

Hongu, unogona kudya zvakajairika uchigamuchira tigecycline sezvo ichipiwa kuburikidza neIV panzvimbo yemuromo. Mushonga unoenda zvakananga muropa rako, saka chikafu hachizokanganisa mashandiro acho.

Zvisinei, kana iwe ukaona kusvotwa (iyo iri mhedzisiro yakajairika), unogona kuwana zvichibatsira kudya zvidiki, zvikafu zvinowanzoitika kana kunamatira kune chikafu chisina kunaka kusvikira kusvotwa kwapfuura. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kupa mushonga unorwisa kusvotwa kana zvichidikanwa.

Kugara wakanyatsodyiswa kunobatsira muviri wako kurwisa hutachiona zvinobudirira, saka kudya nguva dzose paunonzwa uchikwanisa kunobatsira. Kana iwe uine zvirambidzo zvakakosha zvekudya kana kunetseka, taura navo nechikwata chako chehutano chinogona kupa gwara rakagadzirirwa iwe.