Chii chinonzi Tolmetin: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe

Tolmetin mushonga usingashandi wekurwisa kuzvimba (NSAID) unobatsira kuderedza kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, uye kuoma mumajoini ako nemhasuru. Fungidzira semushonga unodzikamisa kuzvimba mumuviri wako, zvakanyanya sekuti chando chinoderedza kuzvimba mushure mekuvharika. Chiremba wako angangokuraira tolmetin kana uri kubata nezvinhu zvakaita searthritis kana mamwe matambudziko anokonzeresa kuzvimba anoita kuti mabasa ezuva nezuva asagadzikane.

Chii chinonzi Tolmetin?

Tolmetin ndeyemhuri yemishonga inonzi NSAIDs, iyo inoshanda nekudzivisa makemikari akati wandei mumuviri wako anokonzera kurwadziwa nekuzvimba. Yakagadzirirwa kunanga chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemajoini nekuzvimba, kwete kungovhara zviratidzo. Mushonga uyu wave uchibatsira vanhu kudzora mamiriro ekuzvimba kwemakumi emakore, uye inoonekwa seimwe sarudzo yakavimbika kana dzimwe kurapwa dzisingapi zororo rakakwana.

Mishonga inoshanda nekumisa muviri wako kubva pakuita zvakanyanya zvezvinhu zvakati wandei zvinonzi prostaglandins. Aya ndiwo makemikari anokonzera kurwadziwa, fivha, uye kuzvimba kana muviri wako wakuvadzwa kana kurwisa chirwere. Nekuderedza aya prostaglandins, tolmetin inobatsira majoini ako kunzwa zvakanyanya kugadzikana uye kufamba zvakasununguka.

Chii chinonzi Tolmetin chinoshandiswa?

Tolmetin inonyanya kurairwa kurapa rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, uye juvenile rheumatoid arthritis muvana. Izvi zvinokonzera majoini ako kuzvimba, kurwadziwa, uye kuoma, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva sekuzarura mabhodhoro kana kukwira masitepisi. Mushonga unobatsira kudzorera humwe hwekufamba kwakarasika uye kunyaradzwa.

Chiremba wako angangokurairawo tolmetin kune dzimwe mamiriro anokonzera kuzvimba anokonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kudzora kurwadziwa nekuzvimba mushure mekuvharwa kana kuvhiyiwa, kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitika sekushandiswa kwayo arthritis. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti tolmetin inoshanda zvakanyanya kana kuzvimba kuri dambudziko guru rinokonzera kusagadzikana kwako.

Muvana, tolmetin inobatsira zvikuru kune juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, mamiriro anogona kukanganisa zvikuru kugona kwemwana kutamba, kudzidza, uye kukura zvakajairika. Mushonga unogona kubatsira varwere vadiki kuchengetedza mararamiro avo anoshingaira vachidzora zviratidzo zvavo zvinobudirira.

Tolmetin Inoshanda Sei?

Tolmetin inofungidzirwa seNSAID yakasimba zvine mwero inotarisa kuzvimba kubva kwainobva. Inoshanda nekudzivisa enzyme inonzi cyclooxygenase, iyo muviri wako unoshandisa kugadzira prostaglandins. Kana enzyme iyi yakavharwa, muviri wako unogadzira mashoma emakemikari aya anokonzera kuzvimba, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kushoma nekuzvimba.

Mushonga unowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati memaawa mashoma ekutora, asi unogona kusanzwa mhedzisiro yakazara yekurwisa kuzvimba kwemazuva akati wandei kana kunyange mavhiki. Izvi zvakajairika zvachose uye hazvireve kuti mushonga haushandi. Muviri wako unoda nguva yekuderedza kuzvimba kwiripo uye kudzivirira kuzvimba kutsva kubva pakuvaka.

Kusiyana nemamwe mishonga yekurwadziwa inongovanza zviratidzo, tolmetin inobatsira chaizvo kugadzirisa maitiro ekuzvimba ari pasi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinogona kubatsira kunonotsa kukuvadzwa kwemajoini mumamiriro ezvinhu akaita se rheumatoid arthritis, kwete kungokuitai kuti munzwe zviri nani kwenguva pfupi.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Tolmetin?

Tora tolmetin sezvinorairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kaviri kana katatu pazuva nechikafu kana mukaka. Kuitora nechikafu kwakakosha nekuti kunobatsira kuchengetedza dumbu rako kubva mukutsamwa. Unogona kuitora nechikafu chakazara, chikafu chidiki, kana kunyange girazi remukaka.

Momedza mahwendefa kana makapisi ese nemvura yakawanda. Usapwanye, tsenga, kana kuapwanya kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza zvakananga. Kana uri kutora fomu yemvura, iyere zvakanaka nechishandiso chekuyera chinouya nemushonga, kwete chipunu chemumba.

Edza kutora tolmetin panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana muropa rako. Izvi zvinobatsira kuona kuti kurwadziwa nekuzvimba zvinodzorwa zuva rese. Kana uri kutora kakawanda pazuva, paradzanisa zvikamu zvakaenzana.

Zvakanaka kutora tolmetin nezvokudya zvakareruka zvakaita semacrackers, toast, kana yogurt kana usiri kuda kudya zvakakwana. Chinangwa chacho kungova nechinhu mudumbu rako kuti chidzivirire migumisiro yemushonga pamutsara wedumbu rako.

Ndingatore Tolmetin Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwemushonga we tolmetin kunoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Kune mamiriro echronic akadai se rheumatoid arthritis, unogona kuda kuitora kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore kuti uchengetedze kudzora zviratidzo. Chiremba wako achagara achiongorora kana mushonga uchiri kubatsira uye kana mabhenefiti achipfuura chero njodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Kune mamiriro akakomba kana kuzvimba kwenguva pfupi, unogona kungoda tolmetin kwemazuva mashoma kusvika kumavhiki mashoma. Chiremba wako achakupa gwara rakajeka rekuti ungachengetedza sei kurapwa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako uye kufambira mberi kwekupora.

Usambomira kutora tolmetin kamwe kamwe usina kutaura nachiremba wako kutanga, kunyanya kana wanga uchii tora kune mamiriro echronic. Zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka, uye mune dzimwe nguva, kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kupararira kwemamiriro ako ari pasi.

Chiremba wako anogona kuda kukuona nguva dzose paunenge uchitora tolmetin kuti aongorore kuti iri kushanda sei uye aone chero migumisiro. Aya maonero akakosha pakugadzirisa chiyero chako kana kuchinja mishonga kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndezvipi Zvinokonzerwa neTolmetin?

Semhaka ye NSAIDs dzese, tolmetin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka kana zvatorwa sezvakarairwa. Mhedzisiro yakajairika ndeyekureruka uye inokanganisa hurongwa hwekugaya chikafu chako. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika pakutora mushonga wako.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo:

• Kusagadzikana mudumbu, kusvotwa, kana heartburn
• Diareya kana kuvharika
• Dizziness kana kurwadziwa nemusoro
• Kuzvimbirwa kana kuneta
• Kutinhira munzeve dzako
• Kutsvukisa ganda kana kukwenya

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzo kuve zvisina simba uye zvinowanzo kuvandudza sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga. Kutora tolmetin nechikafu kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mhedzisiro ine chekuita nedumbu.

Mhedzisiro yakakomba haina kujairika asi inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, matsvina matema kana yeropa, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kuoma kufema, kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya kamwe kamwe, kana zviratidzo zvematambudziko echiropa sekutsvukisa ganda kana maziso.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nemhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira maitiro akakomba ekugadzirisa muviri ane kuzvimba kwechiso kana huro, matambudziko eitsvo ane shanduko mukuyerera kweweti, kana matambudziko emoyo ane kuzvimba kusingaite mumakumbo ako kana tsoka.

Kana ukaona chero mhedzisiro inokunetsa kana isingapere mushure memazuva mashoma, taura nachiremba wako. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kana mhedzisiro ine chekuita ne tolmetin uye kana chero shanduko kurapwa kwako inodiwa.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Tolmetin?

Tolmetin haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye mamiriro akati wandei kana mamiriro anoita kuti zvisakwanise kushandisa mushonga uyu. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuraira tolmetin kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti ndiyo sarudzo chaiyo kwauri.

Haufaniri kutora tolmetin kana uine allergy kwairi kana mamwe maNSAIDs akaita se ibuprofen kana aspirin. Kana wakambove ne asthma attacks, hives, kana dzimwe allergic reactions kumishonga iyi munguva yakapfuura, tolmetin inogona kukonzera reaction yakafanana kana kunyange yakanyanya kuoma.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa vanofanira kudzivisa tolmetin kana kuishandisa nekuchenjerera kukuru. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anoda kufunga kwakakosha nekuti tolmetin inogona kuwedzera:

• Active stomach ulcers kana kubuda ropa
• Severe kidney disease
• Severe liver disease
• Heart failure kana recent heart attack
• High blood pressure iyo yakaoma kudzora
• Bleeding disorders

Kuzvitakura ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga, kunyanya mu third trimester apo tolmetin inogona kukuvadza mwana ari kukura uye kukonzera matambudziko panguva yekuzvara. Kana wakazvitakura kana kuronga kutakura, kurukura dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka nachiremba wako.

Vanhu vakuru vangave vanonyanya kunzwisisa kune tolmetin's side effects, kunyanya stomach bleeding uye kidney problems. Chiremba wako angatanga nedosi yakaderera kana kurudzira kuongorora kakawanda kana uri pamusoro pe65.

Mazita eTolmetin Brand Names

Tolmetin inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti Tolectin, kunyangwe ichiwanikwawo semushonga wegeneric unongonzi tolmetin. Mhando dze generic dzinoshanda zvakanyanya semushonga wezita remhando uye kazhinji dzinodhura.

Kunyangwe iwe uchigamuchira zita remhando kana vhezheni ye generic zvinoenderana nekuda kwechiremba wako, inishuwarenzi yako, uye zviri kuwanikwa pakhemisi yako. Mhando dzese dzine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda uye dzinoshanda nenzira imwechete mumuviri wako.

Kana iwe uchitora zita remhando Tolectin uye khemisi yako ikakuchinjira ku generic tolmetin, usanetseka. Iyo FDA inoda kuti mishonga ye generic ive bioequivalent kumishonga yezita remhando, zvinoreva kuti inoshanda zvakanaka uye yakachengeteka.

Tolmetin Alternatives

Kana tolmetin isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera matambudziko, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kupa mabhenefiti akafanana. Chiremba wako angangofunga kukuchinjira kune mamwe maNSAIDs akadai seibuprofen, naproxen, kana diclofenac, ayo anoshanda nenzira yakafanana asi angave akashandiswa zviri nani nemuviri wako.

Kune vanhu vasingakwanise kutora maNSAIDs zvachose, dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira acetaminophen yekubatsira kurwadziwa, kunyangwe isingaderedzi kuzvimba. Mishonga yekuchinja chirwere-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) kana biologics inogona kunge iri sarudzo yevanhu vane arthritis vanoda kutonga kuzvimba kwakasimba.

Mishonga yepamusoro inoshandiswa zvakananga paganda pamusoro pemajoini anorwadza dzimwe nguva inogona kupa rubatsiro nemigumisiro mishoma yezvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira topical NSAIDs kana capsaicin cream, iyo inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya arthritis mumaoko kana mabvi.

Nzira dzisiri dzemishonga dzakadai sephysical therapy, maekisesa akapfava, kupisa kana kupisa therapy, uye nzira dzekudzora kushushikana dzinogona kuwedzera kana dzimwe nguva kutsiva mishonga yekugadzirisa mamiriro ekuzvimba.

Ko Tolmetin Ari Nani Kudarika Ibuprofen?

Tolmetin uye ibuprofen ese maNSAIDs anoshanda zvakafanana, asi ane misiyano yakakosha. Tolmetin inowanzofungidzirwa kuti inoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ekuzvimba kwenguva refu senge rheumatoid arthritis, nepo ibuprofen inowanzo shandiswa kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi uye kubatsira kuzvimba.

Mukana mukuru we tolmetin ndiyo mhedzisiro yayo inogara kwenguva refu, zvinoreva kuti ungangoda kuitora kazhinji kushoma pane ibuprofen. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira vanhu vane mamiriro enguva refu vanoda kutonga zviratidzo zvinoenderana zuva rese.

Zvisinei, ibuprofen inowanikwa pamusoro-pe-counter uye inowanzofungidzirwa kuti ine chimiro chekuchengeteka zvishoma zviri nani kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi. Izvo zvakare zvakachipa uye zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya kupfuura tolmetin, iyo inoda mushonga.

Chiremba wako achakubatsira kusarudza mushonga wakanakira mamiriro ako zvichienderana nemamiriro ako, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, uye maitiro ako ekurapa. Zvinoshanda zvakanaka zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumunhu nemunhu.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Tolmetin

Ko Tolmetin Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere Chemoyo?

Tolmetin, senge mamwe maNSAID, anogona kuwedzera njodzi yekurwisa kwemoyo uye sitiroko, kunyanya nekushandiswa kwenguva refu kana muvanhu vanotova nechirwere chemoyo. Chiremba wako achanyatso kuyera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi kana uine matambudziko emoyo.

Kana uine chirwere chemoyo, chiremba wako angakurudzira kushandisa mushonga wakaderera unoshanda kwenguva pfupi inogoneka. Vachakutarisa zvakanyanya uye vangakurudzira mamwe mishonga yekudzivirira moyo kana shanduko yehupenyu kuderedza njodzi.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikatora Zvakanyanya Tolmetin Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora tolmetin yakawanda kupfuura yakarairwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu nekukasira, kunyangwe ukaita zvakanaka. Kutora zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakakomba kusanganisira kubuda ropa mudumbu, matambudziko eitsvo, kana matambudziko emoyo.

Usaedza kuzviita kurutsa kunze kwekunge wairairwa zvakananga nachiremba. Kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba sekufema kwakaoma, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya, fonera masevhisi ekukurumidzira nekukasira.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikarasikirwa neDosi yeTolmetin?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye tolmetin, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechirongwa chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, tsika dose yakarasika uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chekushandisa mishonga.

Usambofa wakatora madosi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakarasika, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yemhedzisiro. Kana iwe uchikanganwa madosi kazhinji, funga nezvekuseta zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa murongi wepiritsi kuti akubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Tolmetin?

Unogona kumira kutora tolmetin kana chiremba wako achiona kuti zvakachengeteka kuita kudaro, kazhinji kana zviratidzo zvako zvavandudzwa zvakanyanya kana kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro inokukonzera kunetseka. Kune mamiriro akakomba, izvi zvinogona kuitika mushure memazuva mashoma kana mavhiki ekurapa.

Kune mamiriro akareba se rheumatoid arthritis, kumisa tolmetin kunofanirwa kuitwa nguva dzose pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba. Chiremba wako angangoderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga wako kana kukuchinjira kumushonga wakasiyana kudzivirira kupararira kwezviratidzo.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndichitora Tolmetin Here?

Zvakanakisa kudzivisa doro uchitora tolmetin, sezvo zvese zviri zviviri zvinogona kutsamwisa dumbu rako uye kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa. Musanganiswa uyu zvakare unowedzera njodzi yako yematambudziko echiropa uye unogona kuita kuti migumisiro yakaita sedzungu kana kurara ive yakaipa.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa dzimwe nguva, zvidzore kumari shoma uye nguva dzose tora tolmetin uine chikafu. Zvisinei, kana uine nhoroondo yematambudziko emudumbu kana uri kutora mamwe mishonga, zvakachengeteka kudzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora tolmetin.