Chii chinonzi Typhoid Vaccine (Nzira yeIntramuscular): Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Side Effects uye Zvimwe

Typhoid vaccine inopiwa kuburikidza ne intramuscular jekiseni jekiseni rinodzivirira rinobatsira muviri wako kurwisa typhoid fever. Jekiseni iri rine mabhakitiriya e typhoid asina kushanda (akaurayiwa) anorovedza immune system yako kuti izive uye idzivirire kubva kuhutachiona chaihwo pasina kukukonzera kurwara.

Typhoid fever chirwere chakakomba chebacterial chinokonzerwa neSalmonella typhi chinopararira kuburikidza nechikafu nemvura zvakasvibiswa. Jekiseni re intramuscular rinopa dziviriro yakavimbika, kunyanya kune vafambi vanoshanyira nzvimbo dzakajairika typhoid.

Chii chinonzi Typhoid Vaccine chinoshandiswa?

Typhoid vaccine inokudzivirira kubva pakutambura typhoid fever, hutachiona hunogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi. Chiremba wako achakurudzira jekiseni iri kunyanya kana uchifamba kuenda kunyika dzakapararira typhoid, senge chikamu cheAsia, Africa, neLatin America.

Vashandi vezvehutano, vashandi vemurabhoritari vanobata mabhakitiriya e typhoid, uye vanhu vanogara vachibatana ne typhoid carrier vanogonawo kuda dziviriro iyi. Jekiseni iri rinonyanya kukosha kune vafambi vanoronga kugara munzvimbo dzine hutano husina kunaka kana kuwana chikafu nemvura zvakachengeteka.

Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kuwana jekiseni kunyangwe rwendo rwemafupi nekuti typhoid inogona kukura nekukurumidza uye kukonzera matambudziko akakomba. Jekiseni rinokupa rugare rwepfungwa uye rinoderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yako yekutambura hutachiona hukuru uhu.

Typhoid Vaccine inoshanda sei?

Typhoid vaccine ye intramuscular inoshanda nekuunza mabhakitiriya e typhoid akaurayiwa mumuviri wako kuburikidza nejekiseni mumhasuru yeruoko rwako. Izvi zvinoonekwa sejekiseni rine simba repakati rinopa dziviriro yakavimbika, inogara kwenguva refu.

Kana yajekeswa, hurongwa hwezvirwere zvenyu hunoziva mabhakitiriya aya asina basa sevavengi vekunze uye hunogadzira maantibozi ekurwisa. Muviri wenyu unogadzirawo maseru ekuyeuka anoyeuka maitiro ekukurumidza kugadzira maantibozi aya anodzivirira kana mukasangana nemabhakitiriya e typhoid mune ramangwana.

Iyi nzira inowanzo tora mavhiki maviri kuti ivake dziviriro yakazara. Mushonga uyu unopa hurongwa hwezvirwere zvenyu kudzidzira kurwisa typhoid pasina kukonzera chirwere chacho, ichichigadzirira kuti chigadzire dziviriro yakasimba kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingatora sei mushonga weTyphoid?

Mushonga we typhoid unopiwa sejojo rimwe chete mumhasuru yeruoko rwenyu rwekumusoro, kazhinji mhasuru ye deltoid. Mupi wehutano achapa jojo iri muhofisi yezvokurapa, kiriniki, kana nzvimbo yehutano yekufamba.

Munofanira kuwana mushonga uyu angangoita mavhiki maviri musati mafamba kuti muviri wenyu uve nenguva yakakwana yekuvaka dziviriro. Hapana chikonzero chekuchitora nechikafu kana kudzivisa kudya musati kana mushure mejekiseni, kunyangwe kugara uine mvura yakawanda nguva dzose kunobatsira.

Nzvimbo yejekiseni inofanira kuchengetwa yakachena uye yakaoma kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana ekutanga. Munogona kuenderera mberi nemabasa enyu akajairika mushure mekuwana mushonga, kunyangwe mungada kudzivisa kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema neruoko rwakajekeswa kwemazuva ese.

Ndingatora kwenguva yakareba sei mushonga weTyphoid?

Mushonga we typhoid unowanzo piwa sedosi imwe chete inopa dziviriro kwemakore anenge matatu. Hamufaniri ku"tora" nguva dzose semushonga wezuva nezuva, asi muchiwana sejekiseni rimwe chete musati masangana.

Kana mukaramba muchienda kunzvimbo dzine typhoid kana kuramba muri panjodzi mushure memakore matatu, munozoda jojo rekuwedzera kuti muvake dziviriro yenyu. Mupi wenyu wehutano achakubatsirai kuona nguva yakakodzera yezvimwe zvinodhaka zvichienderana nezvirongwa zvenyu zvekufamba uye njodzi.

Vanhu Vangada Kudzivirirwa Kakawanda

Vamwe vanhu vangada kudzivirirwa kakawanda kana vaine njodzi dzekugara vachisangana nazvo, sekunge vashandi vemurabhoritari kana vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzine njodzi huru. Chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chakagadzirirwa iwe zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo nezvaunoda.

Ndezvipi Zvinhu Zvinokonzerwa neMishonga yeTyphoid?

Vanhu vazhinji vanowana zvinhu zvisina simba zvinopera zvega mukati memazuva mashoma. Mushonga we typhoid unoiswa mumhasuru unowanzotsungirirwa zvakanaka, nekuti mhinduro dzakakomba dzisingawanzoitika.

Heano zvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvaungawana mushure mekuiswa mushonga:

• Kurwadziwa, kutsvuka, kana kuzvimba panzvimbo yekuiswa mushonga
• Fivha isina simba (kazhinji yakaderera)
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru
• Kuneta kana kunzwa kuneta
• Kusvotwa kana kusagadzikana mudumbu

Mhinduro idzi dzinowanzo kutanga mukati meawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuiswa mushonga uye dzinogara kwemazuva 1-2. Ichokwadi kuti zviratidzo zvekuti muviri wako uri kupindura zvakanaka kumushonga.

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvakakomba hazviwanzoitiki asi zvinogona kusanganisira mhinduro dzakakomba dzekurwara, fivha yakanyanya, kana kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo panzvimbo yekuiswa mushonga. Kana ukaona kuoma kufema, kuputika kwakapararira, kana zviratidzo zvakakomba zvisingavandudzi mushure memazuva mashoma, taura nechiremba wako nekukasira.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Mushonga weTyphoid?

Vanhu vakati wandei vanofanira kudzivisa mushonga we typhoid unoiswa mumhasuru kana kunonotsa kuutora kusvikira mamiriro avo achinja. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekurapa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga wakachengeteka kwauri.

Haufaniri kuwana mushonga uyu kana uine chirwere chakakomba chine fivha, sezvo muviri wako uchida kutarisa pakurwisa hutachiona hwako hwazvino. Vanhu vane allergy dzinozivikanwa dzakakomba kune chero zvikamu zvejekiseni vanofanirawo kuzvidzivirira.

Avo vane masisitimu ekudzivirira muviri akakanganiswa zvakanyanya, senge vanhu vari kuita chemotherapy kana kutora steroids yakakwira-dose, vangasaite dziviriro yakakwana kubva mujekiseni. Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanirwa kudzivisa jekiseni iri kunze kwekunge mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi.

Vana vari pasi pemakore maviri havagone kugamuchira jekiseni retyphoid remumuviri nekuti masisitimu avo ekudzivirira muviri haasati akura zvakakwana kuti vapindure nemazvo. Chiremba wako achakurukura nzira dzimwe dzokudzivirira vana vadiki zvikuru kana zvichidiwa.

Mazita eBrand eTyphoid Vaccine

Jekiseni retyphoid remumuviri rinowanikwa pasi pezita rebrand Typhim Vi munyika dzakawanda. Jekiseni iri rine purified Vi polysaccharide antigen kubva kuSalmonella typhi bacteria.

Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogona kuva nemamwe mazita ebrand kana mafomula, asi ese ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda chakagadzirirwa kudzivirira fivha ye typhoid. Mupi wako wehutano achashandisa chero zita rebrand rinowanikwa uye rakabvumirwa munzvimbo yako.

Majoekiseni ese akabvumirwa etyphoid anoitwa kuyedzwa kwakanyanya kwechengetedzo nekushanda. Zita rebrand rinonyanya kukosha rinokosha zvishoma pane kuona kuti unogamuchira jekiseni rakachengetwa zvakanaka uye rakaitwa kubva kumupi wehutano ane hunyanzvi.

Typhoid Vaccine Alternatives

Kunze kwejojo remumuviri, kune jekiseni retyphoid remuromo rinouya muchimiro chekapsule. Jekiseni remuromo (Vivotif) rine mabhakitiriya e typhoid ari mupenyu, akapera simba uye rinoda kutora makapsule mana mukati mevhiki.

Jekiseni remuromo rinogona kufarirwa nevanhu vasingade majekiseni kana vachida kudzivisa maitiro ekujekiseni. Zvisinei, hazvina kukodzera vanhu vane masisitimu ekudzivirira muviri akakanganiswa kana avo vari kutora mamwe maantibiotics.

Majoekiseni ese ari maviri anopa mazinga akafanana ekudzivirira, kunyange iyo vhezheni yemumuviri inowanzo kuve nyore kune vanhu vazhinji sezvo ichida kushanya kumwe chete. Mupi wako wehutano anogona kukubatsira kusarudza sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nenhoroondo yako yekurapa nezvaunofarira.

Ko Mushonga weTyphoid Uri Nani Kudarika Mushonga weHepatitis A?

Mushonga weTyphoid nemushonga weHepatitis A zvinodzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana zvachose, saka hazvigoni kuenzaniswa zvakananga. Vafambi vazhinji vanoda mishonga yese miviri nekuti typhoid nehepatitis A zvinogona kutapukirwa kuburikidza nechikafu nemvura zvakasvibiswa munzvimbo dzakafanana.

Mushonga weHepatitis A unopa dziviriro inogara kwenguva refu (inogona kugara hupenyu hwese mushure mekupera kwemaseries), nepo mushonga we typhoid uchida kuwedzerwa muna makore matatu ega ega. Zvisinei, typhoid fever inogona kuva inotyisa upenyu nekukurumidza kupfuura hepatitis A muzviitiko zvakawanda.

Nyanzvi yako yemishonga yekufamba inowanzo kuraira mishonga yese miviri pamwechete kana iwe uchishanyira nzvimbo dzakajairika zvirwere zvese. Dzinogona kupiwa panguva imwechete yekugadzwa mumaoko akasiyana pasina kuderedza kushanda kwemushonga.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Pamusoro peMushonga weTyphoid

Ko Mushonga weTyphoid Wakachengeteka Here Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheShuga?

Hongu, mushonga we typhoid unowanzo chengeteka kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga. Kuva nechirwere cheshuga hakukudzivisi kuwana mushonga, uye unogona kubatsirwa zvakanyanya kubva kumushonga sezvo zvirwere zvinogona kuva zvakanyanya kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga.

Mazinga ako eshuga yeropa anogona kuchinja zvishoma mushure mekubaiwa mushonga nekuda kwemhinduro shoma yekushushikana, asi izvi zvenguva pfupi uye zvinogoneka. Ramba uchitarisa glucose yako sezvaunowanzoita uye chengeta mishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuraira zvimwe.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Zvakawanda Zvakanyanya Mushonga weTyphoid Netsaona?

Haugone netsaona "kushandisa zvakawanda" mushonga we typhoid sezvo uchipiwa nenyanzvi yehutano sejekiseni rimwe chete. Kana iwe uchinetseka nezvekuwana dose kaviri kana uine mibvunzo nezvekubaiwa kwako mushonga, bata kiriniki yaunowana jekiseni.

Kuwana mushonga wejekiseni re typhoid zvakanyanya kazhinji hakuine njodzi, kunyangwe zvingawedzera mukana wezvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvakadai sekurwadziwa kana fivha diki. Murapi wako wehutano anogona kutarisa marekodhi ako ekudzivirira kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga wakakodzera.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndakarasikirwa Nemushonga wejekiseni re Typhoid?

Sezvo jekiseni re typhoid rinowanzo kupiwa semushonga mumwe chete, hapana "mushonga wakarasika" mupfungwa dzechinyakare. Kana usina kuwana jekiseni usati waenda rwendo uye zvino uri munzvimbo ine typhoid, unogona kuramba uchibaiwa jekiseni, kunyangwe zvichitora mavhiki maviri kuti uwane dziviriro yakazara.

Kana wava kuda kuwana mushonga wekuwedzera (mushure memakore matatu) uye wanonoka kuuwana, ingoita nguva yekugadzwa kuti uwane jekiseni idzva. Hapana chikonzero chekutangazve akateedzana, ingowana mushonga wekuwedzera kana zvichikodzera.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Jekiseni re Typhoid?

Unogona kumira kuwana mushonga wekuwedzera we typhoid kana usisiri kuenda kana kugara munzvimbo dzakajairika typhoid. Kana maitiro ako ekufamba achichinja uye usisiri panjodzi yekubatwa, haufanirwe kuenderera mberi nechirongwa chemakore matatu chekuwedzera.

Vanhu vanorega basa rekushanda murabhoritari rine mabhakitiriya e typhoid kana kutama kubva kunzvimbo dzine denda vanogona kumisa kubaiwa jekiseni. Kurukura njodzi dzako dziri kuchinja nemurapi wako wehutano kuti uone kuti inguva yakakodzera yekumira rini.

Ndingawana Jekiseni re Typhoid Ndakazvitakura Here?

Jekiseni re typhoid remukati memhasuru kazhinji harikurudzirwi panguva yekuzvitakura kunze kwekunge mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Kana wakazvitakura uye uchifanira kuenda kunzvimbo ine typhoid, chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Jekiseni re typhoid remuromo harikurudzirwi zvachose panguva yekuzvitakura sezvo riine mabhakitiriya mhenyu. Kana zvichibvira, zvakanakisa kupedzisa kubaiwa kwako jekiseni re typhoid usati wava nepamuviri kana uchiziva kuti uchaenda kunzvimbo dzine njodzi huru.