Health Library Logo

Health Library

Chii chinonzi Ulipristal: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yakaipa uye Zvimwe Zvakawanda

Created at:1/13/2025

Question on this topic? Get an instant answer from August.

Overwhelmed by medical jargon?

August makes it simple. Scan reports, understand symptoms, get guidance you can trust — all in one, available 24x7 for FREE

Loved by 2.5M+ users and 100k+ doctors.

Ulipristal mushonga wekudzivirira pamuviri unogona kudzivirira pamuviri mushure mekuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro kana kukundikana kwekutarisira pamuviri. Inowanzozivikanwa se "piritsi remangwanani-mabva," kunyangwe ichishanda zvakanaka kwemazuva anosvika 120 (mazuva 5) mushure mekuita zvepabonde. Mushonga uyu unokupa nguva yakareba yekudzivirira ichienzaniswa nemamwe maitiro ekudzivirira pamuviri, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inokosha kana uchiiida zvakanyanya.

Chii chinonzi Ulipristal?

Ulipristal isarudzo ye progesterone receptor modulator inoshanda sekudzivirira pamuviri. Ipiritsi rimwe chete raunotora nemuromo kudzivirira pamuviri mushure mekuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro. Mushonga uyu wakagadzirirwa mamiriro ekukurumidzira uye hauna kuitirwa kushandiswa kwenguva dzose kwekutarisira pamuviri.

Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekunonotsa kana kudzivirira ovulation, zvinoreva kuti unomisa mazai ako kubva pakuburitsa zai. Kana pasina zai rinowanikwa kuti sperm riite fetiraiza, pamuviri haugone kuitika. Ulipristal inonyanya kushanda kana yakatorwa nekukurumidza mushure mekuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro, asi inoramba ichishanda kwemazuva anosvika 5.

Ulipristal Inoshandiswa Kuti Chii?

Ulipristal inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kudzivirira pamuviri kana uchida kudzivirira pamuviri mushure mekuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriro akaita sekukundikana kwekutarisira pamuviri, mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri akapotswa, kana kuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro. Iro ndiro chirongwa chako chekuchengetedza kana nzira yako yekutarisira pamuviri isingashande kana isina kushandiswa.

Mushonga uyu unonyanya kubatsira kana iwe wakapfuura nepahwindo remaawa makumi manomwe nemaviri kune mamwe maitiro ekudzivirira pamuviri. Sezvo ulipristal ichishanda zvakanaka kwemaawa anosvika zana nemakumi maviri, inokupa imwe nguva yekuwana kudzivirira pamuviri. Iyi nguva yakawedzerwa inogona kukosha kana iwe usingakwanise kuenda kukiriniki kana mupi wehutano nekukurumidza.

Ulipristal Inoshanda Sei?

Ulipristal inoshanda nekudzivisa progesterone receptors mumuviri wako, izvo zvinononotsa kana kudzivirira ovulation. Inoonekwa seimwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri ine simba uye inoshanda nekuti inogona kushanda kunyange padyo nenguva yeovulation. Mushonga uyu unomisa kutenderera kwako kwekubereka zvenguva pfupi kudzivirira pamuviri.

Kusiyana nemamwe maitiro ekudzivirira pamuviri, ulipristal inogona kushanda kunyange kana yakatorwa panguva ye luteal phase yekutenderera kwako kwemwedzi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inoshanda mumatanho akasiyana ekutenderera kwako, ichikupa dziviriro yakavimbika paunoida zvakanyanya. Mushonga haukanganisi pamuviri uripo uye hauzokuvadzi fetus iri kukura kana iwe wakatova nepamuviri.

Ndingatora sei Ulipristal?

Tora ulipristal setableti imwe chete ye30mg nemuromo nemvura nekukurumidza mushure mekuita bonde risina kudzivirirwa. Unogona kuitora uine kana usina chikafu, kunyangwe kuitora mudumbu risina chinhu kungabatsira mukutora. Usapwanye, utaune, kana kuputsa piritsi - rimedze rose kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Kana ukakanda mumvuri mukati memaawa matatu ekutora mushonga, unozofanira kutora imwe dose sezvo muviri wako ungave usina kutora huwandu hwakazara. Bata chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana izvi zvikaitika, sezvo uchizoda imwe dose. Kutora mushonga uine chikafu chakareruka kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kusvotwa kana iwe uchikwanisa kusagadzikana mudumbu.

Ndingatora Ulipristal kwenguva yakareba sei?

Ulipristal mushonga weimwe dose waunotora kamwe chete pane chiitiko chebonde risina kudzivirirwa. Hauitore kwemazuva akawanda kana sekurapa kuri kuenderera mberi. Piritsi rimwe rinopa dose yakazara inodiwa yekudzivirira pamuviri.

Kana ukarara pabonde usina kudzivirirwa zvakare mushure mekutora ulipristal, unozoda imwe dose yechinoitika chakasiyana. Zvisinei, haufaniri kushandisa ulipristal kakawanda mukati memwedzi mumwechete, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kutenderera kwako uye kuderedza kushanda. Kuti uwane dziviriro yekuenderera mberi, taura nemupi wako wehutano nezve sarudzo dzekudzivirira kubata pamuviri nguva dzose.

Ndezvipi Zvinhu Zvinokonzerwa neUlipristal?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshivirira ulipristal zvakanaka, asi zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kuitika sezvo muviri wako uchipindura mushonga. Zvinhu izvi zvinowanzoita zvishoma uye zvenguva pfupi, zvichigadzirisa zvega mukati memazuva mashoma.

Hezvino zvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvaungasangana nazvo:

  • Kusvotwa uye kusagadzikana mudumbu
  • Kutemwa nemusoro nekutenderera
  • Kutapira mazamu
  • Kuneta uye kuchinja kwemanzwiro
  • Kuchinja mumwedzi wako unotevera
  • Kurwadziwa mudumbu rezasi kana kukramba

Kutenderera kwako kwemwedzi kunogona kukanganiswa mushure mekutora ulipristal, izvo zvakajairika zvachose. Mwedzi wako unotevera unogona kuuya nekukurumidza kana gare gare pane zvaitarisirwa, uye unogona kuva wakakura kana wakapfava kupfuura zvakajairika.

Vamwe vanhu vanosangana nezvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakadaro zvakajairika, zvinosanganisira:

  • Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru nekurwadziwa kwemusana
  • Kupisa
  • Kuchinja kwekubuda muvagina
  • Kuputika kwemavanga
  • Muromo wakaoma

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvakakomba hazviwanzowanikwi asi zvinogona kusanganisira maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic, kubuda ropa zvakanyanya, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya. Bata mupi wako wehutano kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekufema zvakaoma, rash yakakomba, kana kurwadziwa kusingavandudzi nemishonga yekurwadziwa inowanikwa pasina mushonga.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Ulipristal?

Ulipristal haisi yakakodzera munhu wese, uye mamiriro akati wandei anoita kuti isashandiswe. Hau faniri kutora mushonga uyu kana wakatokudzwa, sezvo usingazogumisi pamuviri uripo uye haudiwi kana kubata pamuviri kwatoitika.

Vanhu vane matambudziko akakomba echiropa vanofanira kudzivisa ulipristal nekuti mushonga uyu unogadziriswa nechiropa. Kana uine chirwere chechiropa kana kutora mishonga inokanganisa kushanda kwechiropa, taura nachiremba wako nezve dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka. Chiropa chako chinofanira kunge chichishanda zvakanaka kuti chigadzirise mushonga uyu.

Unofanirawo kudzivisa ulipristal kana uchitora mishonga yakati wandei inogona kukanganisa kushanda kwayo:

Need quick answers about your medication? Ask August AI privately.
  • Rifampin nemimwe mishonga yeTB
  • Phenytoin nemimwe mishonga yekurapa mafi
  • Carbamazepine nemishonga yekugadzirisa mafungiro
  • St. John's Wort supplements
  • Mishonga yeHIV

Kana uchiyamwisa, unogona kutora ulipristal, asi unofanira kukama nekurasa mukaka wemazamu kwemaawa makumi matatu nematanhatu mushure mekutora mushonga. Izvi zvinodzivirira mushonga kuti usapfuurire kumwana wako nemukaka wemazamu.

Mazita emhando yeUlipristal

Ulipristal inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti ella muUnited States. Iri ndiro zita rinowanzozivikanwa raunosangana naro paunenge uchitsvaga mushonga uyu wekudzivirira pamuviri. Dzimwe nyika dzinogona kunge dziine mazita emhando akasiyana, asi chinhu chinoshanda chinoramba chakafanana.

Paunenge uchikumbira ulipristal pakemisi, unogona kukumbira "ella" kana "ulipristal acetate." Mazita ese ari maviri anoreva mushonga mumwe chete. Zita remhando rekuti ella rinozivikanwa zvakanyanya nemakemisi nevashandi vehutano.

Dzimwe nzira dzekushandisa Ulipristal

Kana ulipristal isingawanikwi kana isina kukodzera kwauri, dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri dzinowanikwa. Levonorgestrel (Plan B One-Step) ndiyo imwe nzira inowanzo shandiswa, kunyangwe ichishanda kwemaawa makumi manomwe nemaviri chete mushure mekuita zvepabonde usina kudzivirirwa. Izvi zvinokupa nguva shoma kana ichienzaniswa nekushanda kwe ulipristal kwemaawa zana nemakumi maviri.

IUD yendarira imwe nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya yekudzivirira pamuviri inogona kuiswa kusvika mazuva mashanu mushure mekuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro. Inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura 99% pakudzivirira pamuviri uye inogona kupa dziviriro yenguva refu mushure meizvozvo. Zvisinei, inoda kushanya kwachiremba uye maitiro madiki ekuisa.

Kune vanhu vasingakwanise kushandisa mishonga yekudzivirira pamuviri, IUD yendarira inova sarudzo yakanakisisa. Inoshanda nekudzivirira kubereka uye kuisa pasina kushandisa mahomoni. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kusarudza kuti ndeipi sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya mumamiriro ako ezvinhu.

Ko Ulipristal Ari Nani Pane Plan B?

Ulipristal inopa zvakanakira zvakawanda pamusoro pePlan B (levonorgestrel), kunyanya panguva uye kushanda. Chinhu chikuru chinobatsira ndicho chinguva chakareba chekuita kwaulipristal - chinoshanda kwemaawa anosvika zana nemakumi maviri zvichienzaniswa neawa makumi manomwe nemaviri yePlan B. Izvi zvinokupa nguva yakawanda yekuwana dziviriro yekukurumidzira paunoida.

Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti ulipristal inochengeta kushanda kwayo zviri nani nekufamba kwenguva ichienzaniswa nePlan B. Kunyange mishonga yese iri miviri ichishanda zvakanakisisa kana ikatorwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, ulipristal haisi kurasikirwa nekushanda nekukurumidza sezvinopfuura maawa. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakavimbika kana iwe usingakwanise kutora dziviriro yekukurumidzira nekukasira.

Zvisinei, Plan B inowanikwa zvakanyanya uye inogona kutengwa pasina mushonga munzvimbo dzakawanda. Ulipristal inowanzoita kuti uve nemushonga munyika zhinji, izvo zvinogona kugadzira zvipingamupinyi zvekupinda. Sarudzo pakati pavo inowanzoenderana nekuti unokurumidza sei kuwana mushonga wega wega uye yakawanda sei nguva yapfuura kubva pakuita zvepabonde kusina dziviriro.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Ulipristal

Ulipristal Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheShuga?

Ulipristal inowanzova yakachengeteka kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, sezvo isinganyanyi kukanganisa mazinga eshuga yeropa. Mushonga unoshanda pamahomoni ekubereka pane insulin kana glucose metabolism. Zvisinei, unofanira kuongorora shuga yako yeropa sezvaunowanzoita uye taura nemupi wako wehutano kana ukaona chero shanduko dzisinganzwisisike.

Kana iwe uchitora mishonga yeshuga, hapana hukama hunozivikanwa neulipristal hunokanganisa kutonga kweshuga yako yeropa. Unogona kuramba uchitora mishonga yako yenguva dzose yeshuga sezvakanyorwa uchishandisa nzira yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikatora Ulipristal Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kutora piritsi rimwe chete reulipristal hakuzowedzeri kushanda kwayo uye kunogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yakaita senausea nekukotsira. Kana ukatora mapiritsi akawanda netsaona, taura nemupi wako wehutano kana kutonga chepfu kuti uwane gwara. Vanogona kukubatsira kudzora chero mhedzisiro yakawedzerwa.

Mamiriro mazhinji ekuwandisa ulipristal anokonzera mhedzisiro yakanyanya asi yenguva pfupi pane matambudziko akakomba. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuwana zano rekurapa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuongororwa zvakakodzera uye kugamuchira kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakundikana Kutora Ulipristal Mukati meWindow Yenguva?

Kana iwe uri kunze kwe120-awa hwindo reulipristal, mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri anova asingashande. Taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukasira kuti ukurukure sarudzo dzako, dzingasanganisira kuisa copper IUD kana uchiri mukati memazuva mashanu ekusabatana pabonde.

Mupi wako wehutano anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa njodzi yako yekuzvitakura uye kukurukura matanho anotevera. Vanogona kukurudzira kutora bvunzo yekuzvitakura mumavhiki mashoma kana kuongorora dzimwe sarudzo zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye zvaunofarira.

Ndingamira Rini Kunetseka Nezve Kubata Pamuviri Mushure meKutora Ulipristal?

Unogona kunzwa uine chivimbo chakawanda pamusoro pekudzivirira pamuviri kana nguva yako inotevera yekutevera mwedzi yasvika panguva yakatarwa. Kana nguva yako yakwira svondo rimwe chete, ita bvunzo yekuziva kana pamuviri kuti usimbise kuti mushonga wekudzivirira pamuviri wakashanda. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana nguva yavo mukati memazuva mashoma ekuita zvavanowanzoita.

Rangarira kuti ulipristal inogona kunonotsa nguva yako nemazuva mashoma, saka usavhunduka kana yakwira zvishoma. Zvisinei, kana uine zviratidzo zvepamuviri kana nguva yako yakwira zvakanyanya, kuita bvunzo yekuziva kana pamuviri kuchakupa rugare rwepfungwa.

Ndingashandisa Kudzivirira Pamuviri Kwenguva Dzose Mushure mekutora Ulipristal?

Unofanira kumirira mazuva angangoita 5 mushure mekutora ulipristal usati watanga kana kutangazve nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri dzine mahomoni dzakadai semapiritsi, mapatch, kana mhete. Kutanga kudzivirira pamuviri kwemahomoni nekukurumidza mushure me ulipristal kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwemushonga wekudzivirira pamuviri. Shandisa nzira dzekudzivirira dzakadai semakondomu panguva iyi yekumirira.

Mushure menguva yekumirira yemazuva mashanu, unogona kutanga nzira yako yekudzivirira pamuviri yenguva dzose. Zvisinei, uchada kushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri kwemazuva 7 ekutanga ekudzivirira pamuviri kwemahomoni kuti uve nechokwadi chekudzivirirwa kwakazara. Mupi wako wehutano anogona kukupa gwara rakatarwa zvichienderana nenzira yako yekudzivirira pamuviri yaunosarudza.

Want a 1:1 answer for your situation?

Ask your question privately on August, your 24/7 personal AI health assistant.

Loved by 2.5M+ users and 100k+ doctors.

footer.address

footer.talkToAugust

footer.disclaimer

footer.madeInIndia