Chii chinonzi Urokinase: Zvayakashandiswa, Mishonga, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Urokinase mushonga une simba unoparadza magwamba eropa ayo vanachiremba vanoshandisa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira kunyungudutsa magwamba eropa ane njodzi. Iyi enzyme inoshanda nekuparadza tambo dze fibrin dzinobata magwamba eropa pamwechete, zvichibatsira muviri wako wekuzvarwa wekunyungudutsa magwamba kuti ushande nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaungaita.

Unogona kugamuchira mushonga uyu kana uri kusangana nemamiriro ezvinhu anotyisa se pulmonary embolism yakakura kana kurwisa kwemoyo kwakanyanya. Kunyange zvazvo iri kurapwa kwakasimba, kunzwisisa mashandiro ayo uye zvekutarisira zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kumwe kushushikana kunouya nekuda kwekuda kutarisirwa kwekurapa kwakanyanya.

Chii chinonzi Urokinase?

Urokinase i enzyme inowanikwa mumuviri wako inobatsira kunyungudutsa magwamba eropa. Iyo vhezheni yemushonga imhando yekugadzira yeiyi enzyme imwechete, yakagadzirirwa kushanda zvakanyanya kupfuura zvinogadzirwa nemuviri wako wega.

Funga nezvazvo sekupa muviri wako wekuparadza magwamba kusimudzira kukuru kana uchida kushanda nekukurumidza. Mushonga uyu ndewechikwata chemishonga inonzi thrombolytics, iyo inoreva chaizvo

• Kuvharika kukuru kwemapapu kunokonzera matambudziko ekufema akakomba kana kushushikana kwemoyo
• Acute myocardial infarction (kurwisa kwemoyo) mukati memaawa mashoma ekutanga apo mamwe marapirwo haakodzere
• Deep vein thrombosis yakakomba inotyisidzira kupona kwemumwe
• Kuvharika kwemaketheta e dialysis kana zvimwe zvekushandisa zvekurapa
• Arterial thrombosis munzvimbo dzakakosha dzakadai semitsipa yeropa yehuropi

Chikwata chako chekurapa chichangofunga nezve urokinase kana mabhenefiti achipfuura njodzi. Izvi zvinowanzoita kuti iwe urwisane nemamiriro ezvinhu apo ropa rinovhara rinotyisidzira hupenyu hwako kana gumbo rako, uye marapirwo akapfava haashande nekukurumidza kana haakodzere kune yako chaiyo kesi.

Urokinase Inoshanda Sei?

Urokinase inoshanda nekushandura plasminogen, protein muropa rako, kuita plasmin, iyo enzyme yako yechisikigo inonyungudutsa ropa. Iyi nzira inonyanya kuwedzera kugona kwemuviri wako kuparadza mesh ye fibrin inobata ropa pamwechete.

Mishonga inoonekwa semushonga wakasimba, unokurumidza kuita. Mukati memaawa ekuiwana, unogona kutanga kuona kuvandudzwa sezvo ropa rinotanga kunyungudika. Ichi chiito chinokurumidza ndicho simba rayo guru uye nei richida kunyatso tariswa muchipatara.

Kusiyana nevanotetepa ropa vanodzivirira kugadzirwa kwemavara matsva, urokinase inorwisa zvakananga mavara aripo. Iyo enzyme inoshanda zvakarongeka, ichiputsa ropa kubva kunze mukati, ichibvumira kuyerera kweropa kuti kudzorere zvishoma nezvishoma kunzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Ndingatora Sei Urokinase?

Haugone kutora urokinase kumba - mushonga uyu unongopiwa muzvipatara kuburikidza nemutsara we intravenous zvakananga muropa rako. Chikwata chako chekuchengetedza hutano chichabata zvese zvekutonga, asi kunzwisisa maitiro kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakagadzirira.

Mushonga uyu unouya semupfu uyo vanamukoti vanosanganisa nemvura yakachena vasati vakuipa. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichaisa mutsetse weIV, kazhinji muruoko rwako, uye mushonga uyu uchayerera zvishoma nezvishoma muropa rako kwemaawa akati wandei.

Panguva yekurapa, ungangove uri muchikwata chinotariswa zvakanyanya uko vashandi vanogona kutarisa chero shanduko mumamiriro ako. Hauzofaniri kunetseka nezvenguva kana kuyera - chikwata chako chehutano chinotarisira zvese iwe uchitarisa pakuzorora nekupora.

Ndingatora Urokinase Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kurapa kweUrokinase kunowanzoita chero kubva pa12 kusvika kumaawa makumi maviri nemana, zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti unopindura sei kumushonga. Chiremba wako achasarudza nguva chaiyo zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita se saizi nenzvimbo yegwamba rako, hutano hwako hwese, uye nekukurumidza gwamba rinotanga kunyungudika.

Chikwata chekurapa chichatarisa kufambira mberi kwako zvakanyanya panguva yekurapa vachishandisa bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana uye scans. Kana gwamba rikanyungudika zvinobudirira uye zviratidzo zvako zvikavandudzika, vanogona kumisa mushonga nekukurumidza. Kana uchida imwe nguva, vanogona kuwedzera kurapa, vachigara vachiyera mabhenefiti achipesana nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika.

Mushure mekunge kurapwa kweurokinase kwapera, ungangochinja kune mamwe mishonga inotetesa ropa kudzivirira magwamba matsva kuti asaumbwe. Kurapa uku kunotevera kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kuvandudzwa kwakaitwa neurokinase.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveUrokinase?

Kunetseka kukuru neurokinase kubuda ropa, sezvo mushonga uyu unokanganisa kugona kweropa rako kuita clot zvakajairika. Nepo chikwata chako chekurapa chichikutarisa zvakanyanya kuti chibate chero matambudziko ekutanga, zvinobatsira kunzwisisa zvavanotarisa.

Heano mativi akajairika aunogona kusangana nawo:

• Kubuda ropa panzvimbo yeIV kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzakabayiwa
• Kuzvimba nyore kupfuura zvakajairika
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu risina kugadzikana zvishoma
• Fivha yakaderera
• Maitiro ekuita allergic akapfava senge kuputika kweganda

Mhedzisiro yakakomba asi isingawanzoitika inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Chikwata chako chehutano chakadzidziswa kuziva izvi nekukurumidza:

• Kubuda ropa kwakanyanya chero kupi zvako mumuviri
• Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa muuropi (kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya kamwe kamwe, kuvhiringidzika, shanduko dzekuona)
• Maitiro akakomba ekuita allergic nekutadza kufema kana kuzvimba
• Kubuda ropa kusinganzwisisike kubva mumagumbeze, mhino, kana dzimwe nzvimbo
• Ropa mumvura kana chigaro

Rangarira kuti uri kugamuchira mushonga uyu muchipatara kunyanya nekuti mhedzisiro iyi inogona kuitika. Chikwata chako chekurapa chakagadzirira kubata chero matambudziko anomuka, uye mabhenefiti ekunyungudutsa ropa rinotyisa hupenyu rinowanzo pfuura njodzi idzi.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Urokinase?

Mamwe mamiriro ehutano anoita kuti urokinase ive njodzi zvikuru kushandisa zvakachengeteka. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati asarudza kana kurapwa uku kwakakunakira.

Haufanire kugamuchira urokinase kana uine chero mamiriro aya:

• Kubuda ropa mukati kana kuvhiyiwa kukuru munguva pfupi yapfuura mumazuva gumi apfuura
• Sitroko ichangoburwa kana kukuvara kweuropi mukati memwedzi mitatu yapfuura
• Kukwira kweropa kwakanyanya kusingadzoreki
• Zvirwere zvekubuda ropa zvinozivikanwa kana kuverenga kwakaderera kwazvo kwep platelet
• Kukuvara kukuru kana kukuvara munguva pfupi yapfuura
• Kuzvitakura kana kubereka munguva pfupi yapfuura
• Chirwere chepeptic ulcer chiri kushanda

Chikwata chako chehutano chichafungawo nezvezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekubuda ropa, senge zera rako, basa reitsvo, uye mishonga iripo. Kunyangwe uine zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi, chiremba wako anogona kuraira urokinase kana ropa riine njodzi kuhupenyu hwako.

Mazita eUrokinase Brand

MuUnited States, urokinase inowanikwa pasi pezita rekuti Kinlytic. Iyi ndiyo fomu inonyanya kushandiswa muzvipatara kurapa magwamba eropa.

Mushonga uyu unogonawo kuwanikwa pasi pemamwe mazita munyika dzakasiyana, asi Kinlytic ndiyo mhando huru yaungangosangana nayo muzvipatara zvekuAmerica. Chikwata chako chehutano chichashandisa chero fomu iripo uye yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Zvisinei nezita remhando, mishonga yese yeurokinase inoshanda nenzira imwechete uye ine mhedzisiro yakafanana nemigumisiro. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti uri kuwana kurapwa kubva kuvashandi vehutano vane hunyanzvi vanogona kukutarisa zvakanaka.

Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvokutsiva Urokinase

Mishonga yakati wandei yekubvisa magwamba inogona kushanda zvakafanana ne urokinase, uye chiremba wako angasarudza imwe yeiyi nzira dzimwe dzichibva pamamiriro ako chaiwo. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika zvinosanganisira alteplase (tPA), reteplase, uye tenecteplase.

Alteplase, inozivikanwawo se tissue plasminogen activator kana tPA, ndiyo inogona kunge iri imwe nzira inonyanya kushandiswa. Inoshanda nekukurumidza kupfuura urokinase asi inogona kuve nenjodzi yakakwira yekubuda ropa. Chiremba wako angasarudza izvi kana iwe uchida kuparadzwa kwemagwamba nekukurumidza.

Kune mamwe mamiriro, chikwata chako chekurapa chingafunga nezvekurapa kusinganyanyi kuomarara kutanga, senge zvinoderedza ropa senge heparin kana mishonga mitsva senge rivaroxaban. Izvi hazviparadzi magwamba aripo asi zvinogona kuadzivirira kuti asaite mahombe apo maitiro ako echisikigo anoshanda kuaputsa.

Ko Urokinase Ari Nani Pane Alteplase?

Ose ari maviri urokinase ne alteplase mishonga inobvisa magwamba, asi ane simba rakasiyana uye kusava nesimba. Alteplase inowanzo shanda nekukurumidza, izvo zvinogona kukosha mumamiriro ezvinhu senge sitiroko kana kurwisa kwemoyo uko miniti yega yega inoverengwa.

Urokinase inogona kuva nenjodzi shoma yekubuda ropa uye inogona kushanda kune mhando dzakawanda dzeropa. Inowanzoitawo zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo vamwe vanachiremba vanosarudza kune mamwe mamiriro apo nzira yakapfava ingave yakachengeteka.

Chiremba wako achasarudza mushonga wakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo, nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, uye kukurumidza kwemamiriro ako. Mishonga yese miviri iyi maturusi anokosha mukurapa ropa rinotyisa upenyu, uye sarudzo inowanzoenderana nezvinhu zvakakosha kune yako kesi panzvimbo yekuti imwe ive iri nani zvakajairika pane imwe.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Urokinase

Urokinase Yakachengeteka Here Kune Zvirwere Zvemoyo?

Urokinase inogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka muvanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, asi inoda kungwarira kwakawanda uye kuongorora. Kana uine matambudziko emoyo, timu yako yezvokurapa ichanyatsotarisa mabhenefiti ekunyungudutsa ropa rinotyisa njodzi pamusoro penjodzi dzekubuda ropa.

Vanhu vane mamwe mamiriro emoyo, senge ropa rakanyanya kusagadzikana kana kuvhiyiwa kwemoyo kuchangobva kuitika, vangave vasiri vakakodzera urokinase. Zvisinei, kana uri kuita chirwere chemoyo chinokonzerwa neropa, mushonga unogona kunge uri chaizvo zvaunoda kuti udzorezve kuyerera kweropa kumhasuru dzemoyo wako.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Urokinase Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Haugone netsaona kutora urokinase yakawandisa nekuti inongopiwa chete nevashandi vezvokurapa vakadzidziswa munzvimbo yechipatara. Chikwata chako chehutano chinonyatsoverenga uye chinoongorora muyero wako mukati mekurapa.

Kana neimwe nzira mushonga wakawandisa ukapiwa, timu yako yezvokurapa ichamisa pakarepo infusion uye inogona kukupa mishonga yekubatsira ropa rako kuita zvakajairika zvakare. Vachakutarisa zvakanyanya kune chero zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa uye vachapa rutsigiro rwekutarisira sezvinodiwa.

Ndoita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeUrokinase?

Sezvo urokinase ichipiwa nguva dzose kuburikidza neIV muchipatara, hauzorasikirwi nemadosi mupfungwa yechinyakare. Chikwata chako chehutano chinotarisira maitiro ese ekurapa, chichivimbisa kuti unogamuchira mushonga sezvakanyorwa.

Kana paine chero kukanganiswa mukurapa kwako nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekurapa kana nyaya dzemidziyo, chikwata chako chekurapa chichasarudza nzira yakanakisa yekuenderera mberi. Vanogona kutangazve mushonga, kuchinjira kune imwe nzira yekurapa, kana kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekutarisira zvichienderana nemamiriro ako azvino.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Urokinase?

Chiremba wako achasarudza kuti ungamira rini urokinase zvichienderana nekuti iri kushanda sei uye kana uri kusangana nechero mhedzisiro inokonzera. Kurapa kunowanzoita maawa gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemana, asi izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Zviratidzo zvekuti kurapa kuri kushanda zvinosanganisira kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo, kuyerera kweropa kuri nani pamiedzo yekufungidzira, uye zviratidzo zvakagadzikana zvehupenyu. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichashandisa miedzo yakasiyana-siyana kuti chitarise kufambira mberi kwako uye chisarudze nguva yakanakisa yekumisa mushonga.

Ndingatyaira Mushure meUrokinase Kurapa?

Haufanire kutyaira kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana nemasere mushure mekurapa kweurokinase, uye pamwe kwenguva refu zvichienderana nemamiriro ako uye kupora. Mushonga unogona kukonzera kuti unzwe usina simba kana dzungu, uye ungangotanga mishonga mitsva yekutapudza ropa iyo inokanganisawo kunyatsoteerera kwako.

Chikwata chako chehutano chichakupa zano rekuti zvakachengeteka rini kutangazve mabasa akajairika sekutyaira. Sarudzo iyi inoenderana nekuti wakapora sei, mishonga yekutevera yaunotora, uye kana wakasangana nechero matambudziko kubva mukurapa.