Chii chinonzi Valproate Sodium (Nzira yeIntravenous): Zvinoshandiswa, Dosage, Migumisiro, nezvimwe

Valproate sodium intravenous mushonga unopiwa nemutsinga kurapa zvirwere zvepfari uye mamwe matambudziko emanzwiro kana mishonga yemuromo isingakwanisi kutora. Iyo ine chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda sevalproic acid yemuromo, asi inotumirwa zvakananga muropa rako kuburikidza neIV line.

Mushonga uyu unowanzo shandiswa muzvipatara kana iwe uchida kudzora pfari nekukurumidza kana usingakwanisi kumedza mapiritsi nekuda kwekurwara, kuvhiyiwa, kana mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa. Chikwata chako chehutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya iwe uchigamuchira kurapwa uku kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iri kushanda zvakachengeteka uye nemazvo.

Chii chinonzi Valproate Sodium?

Valproate sodium mushonga weanticonvulsant uyo uri muboka remishonga inonzi anti-seizure medications. Kana ichipiwa intravenously, inopa kukurumidza kuendeswa kwechinhu chinoshanda zvakananga muropa rako, ichipfuura zvachose hurongwa hwekugaya.

Iyi fomu yevalproate yakafanana nemakemikari neiyo vhezheni yemuromo yaungaziva sevalproic acid kana divalproex sodium. Musiyano mukuru ndewekuti inopinda sei mumuviri wako - kuburikidza neIV panzvimbo yemudumbu nemumatumbu ako.

Vapi vehutano vanowanzo sarudza fomu yeIV kana chiito chekukurumidza chichidiwa kana kana murwere asingakwanisi kutora mishonga yemuromo zvakachengeteka. Inonyanya kukosha mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurumidzira apo kudzora pfari nekukurumidza kwakakosha.

Valproate Sodium Inoshandiswa Kunei?

Valproate sodium IV inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa pfari muvanhu vane pfari vasingakwanisi kutora mishonga yemuromo. Inoshandiswawo kune mamwe marudzi e bipolar disorder kana kurapwa nekukurumidza kuchidikanwa uye sarudzo dzemuromo hadzina kukodzera.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira mushonga uyu kana uri kutambura nepfari dzakawanda dzinoda kudzora nekukurumidza, kunyanya muchipatara. Inoshandiswawo kana usingakwanisi kumedza nekuda kwekuvhiyiwa, kurwara kwakanyanya, kana kusaziva.

Mune dzimwe nguva, vapi vehutano vanoshandisa IV valproate sechirapa chebhiri - vachichengeta mazinga emishonga yako akagadzikana vachichinja pakati pekurapa kwakasiyana kana panguva yezvipatara zvinokutadzisa kutora mishonga yemuromo.

Valproate Sodium Inoshanda Sei?

Valproate sodium inoshanda nekudzikamisa masaini emagetsi akawandisa muuropi hwako anogona kukonzera kubatwa. Inowedzera mazinga emakemikari muuropi anonzi GABA, iyo inobatsira ma neurons kukurukurirana zvakanyanya uye inoderedza chiitiko chemagetsi akawandisa.

Funga nezve chiitiko chemagetsi muuropi hwako semaitiro etraffic eguta. Kana zvese zvichiyerera zvakanaka, hapana matambudziko. Asi kana zviratidzo zvakawanda zvichipisa panguva imwe chete, zvinogadzira

Haufaniri kunetseka nezvekutora mushonga uyu pamwe chete nechikafu kana kudzivisa zvinwiwa zvakasiyana, sezvo uchienda zvakananga muropa rako. Zvisinei, zivisa timu yako yehutano nezve chero kusvotwa kana kusagadzikana kwaunosangana nako panguva yekurapa.

Ndingatora Valproate Sodium Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Kureba kwekurapa kweIV valproate kunoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo ehutano uye nekukurumidza kwaunogona kudzokera kumishonga yemuromo. Vamwe vanhu vanoiwana kwemazuva mashoma chete, nepo vamwe vangada iyo kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Chiremba wako anowanzo kukuchinjira kumashure kuvalproate yemuromo kana imwe mushonga wekubata mapundu nekukurumidza sezvazvinenge zvakachengeteka kuti unomedza mapiritsi zvakare. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza njodzi dzakabatana nekupinda kweIV kwenguva refu uye kupinda muchipatara.

Kana uri kushandisa IV valproate yekudzora mapundu, timu yako yehutano ichatarisa chiitiko chako chemapundu uye mazinga eropa kuti aone nguva yakakodzera yekurapa. Vachashanda newe kuti vagadzire chirongwa chekuchinjira kumishonga yemuromo kana zvakakodzera.

Pakurapa bipolar disorder, fomu reIV rinowanzoita mhinduro yenguva pfupi kusvikira iwe uchikwanisa kutangazve kugadzirisa mamood emuromo. Chiremba wako wepfungwa achabatana netimu yekurapa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuenderera mberi kwekurapa kwako hutano hwepfungwa.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa zveValproate Sodium?

Semishonga yese, valproate sodium IV inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka. Mhedzisiro yakajairika inowanzoita nyoro uye inowanzoita nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumishonga.

Heano mhedzisiro yaungasangana nayo, kutanga neiyo yakajairika:

• Kuzara kana kunzwa kuneta zvisingaite
• Kusvotwa kana dumbu risina kugadzikana
• Dizziness kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kurasikirwa nevhudzi kana shanduko mumavara evhudzi
• Tremor kana kudedera zvishoma kwemaoko
• Kuwedzera uremu nekufamba kwenguva
• Kusaona zvakanaka

Zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoderera muviri wako paunojaira mushonga. Chikwata chako chekuchengetwa kwehutano chichakutarisa zvakanyanya uye chinogona kugadzirisa kurapwa kwako kana zvikonzero zvikava zvinoshungurudza.

Kune zvakare zvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakanyanya kukomba zvikonzero zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza:

• Kunyara kukuru uye kurutsa
• Kukuvara kusingaite kana kubuda ropa
• Kusvava kweganda kana maziso (jaundice)
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu
• Kuvhiringidzika kana shanduko mumamiriro epfungwa
• Kuneta kwakanyanya kana kusava nesimba
• Fivha nezvimwe zviratidzo

Sezvo iwe uchave uri muchipatara uchigamuchira IV valproate, chikwata chako chekuchengetwa kwehutano chichatarisa izvi zvinonyanya kukomba. Vakadzidziswa kuziva uye kupindura kune chero shanduko dzinonetesa mumamiriro ako nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Valproate Sodium?

Valproate sodium IV haina kuchengeteka kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa usati wairaira. Mamwe mamiriro ekurapa uye mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu usakodzere kana kuva nenjodzi.

Haufanire kugamuchira valproate sodium kana uine chirwere chakakomba chechiropa, sezvo mushonga uyu uchigadziriswa nechiropa chako uye unogona kuwedzera matambudziko echiropa. Vanhu vane allergies kune valproate kana valproic acid vanofanirawo kudzivisa mushonga uyu.

Chiremba wako achanyatso chenjerera kana uine chero mamiriro aya:

• Nhoroondo yematambudziko echiropa kana hepatitis
• Matambudziko ekubuda ropa kana kuverenga kwep platelet yakaderera
• Pancreatitis (kuzvimba kwepancreas)
• Chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo
• Matambudziko emetabolic, kunyanya urea cycle disorders
• Nhoroondo yematambudziko emuropa

Zvekutariswa zvakakosha zvinoshanda kana iwe wakazvitakura kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri, sezvo valproate inogona kukonzera zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa. Chiremba wako achakurukura dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka kana iwe uri pazera rekubereka uye usingashandisi nzira dzakavimbika dzekudzivirira pamuviri.

Kana uri kuyamwisa, chikwata chako chehutano chichanyatsoongorora zvakanakira nenjodzi, sezvo huwandu hudiki hwemushonga hunogona kupinda mumukaka wemazamu.

Mazita eBrand eValproate Sodium

Valproate sodium yekushandiswa kweIV inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei ebrand, neDepacon ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa muUnited States. Iri ndiro zita rebrand rinonyanya kushandiswa kune intravenous formulation.

Unogonawo kunzwa vanopa hutano vachitaura nezvazvo se

Kana zvirwere zvepfungwa, dzimwe nzira dzeIV dzakaganhurirwa, uye chiremba wako wepfungwa angakurudzira kuchinja kune zvinogadzirisa mafungiro zvinotorwa nemuromo nekukurumidza sezvinobvira pane kushandisa mamwe mishonga yeIV.

Ko Valproate Sodium Zviri Nani Pane Phenytoin?

Zvese valproate sodium uye phenytoin mishonga yeIV inoshanda yekudzivirira kubatwa nemoyo, asi inoshanda zvakasiyana uye ine zvakanakira zvakasiyana. Hapana imwe yacho iri yakanaka zvachose - sarudzo inoenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo ehutano uye mhando yekubatwa nemoyo.

Valproate sodium inowanzoita zvinyoro pamitsipa yako uye inokonzera kushatirwa kushoma panzvimbo yeIV ichienzaniswa nephenytoin. Inoshandawo kurwisa mhando dzakawanda dzekubatwa nemoyo, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inoshanda kune varwere vazhinji.

Phenytoin yakashandiswa kwenguva refu uye inoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi ekubatwa nemoyo, asi inogona kuita kuti mitsipa ishatirwe uye inoda kunyatso tariswa panguva yekuiswa. Iyo zvakare ine hukama hwakawanda hwemishonga kupfuura valproate.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semhando yako yekubatwa nemoyo, mamwe mishonga yaunotora, basa reitsvo nechiropa, uye hutano hwako hwese paunenge uchisarudza pakati pezvisarudzo izvi. Mishonga yese miviri yakaratidza kushanda kana ichishandiswa nemazvo.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Valproate Sodium

Ko Valproate Sodium Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheChiropa?

Valproate sodium kazhinji haikurudzirwi kune vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa chakakomba, sezvo inogona kuwedzera matambudziko echiropa. Mushonga uyu unogadziriswa nechiropa chako, uye tishu yechiropa yakakuvadzwa inogona kusakwanisa kuigadzirisa zvakachengeteka.

Kana uine matambudziko echiropa akapfava, chiremba wako angaramba achifunga kushandisa valproate nekunyatsotarisisa uye pamwe nekuderedzwa kwemadosi. Vanoongorora basa rechiropa chako nguva dzose kuburikidza nemiedzo yeropa kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga haukonzere kumwe kukuvadzwa kwechiropa.

Vashandi venyu vezvehutano vachayerera zvakanakira kudzora mafivha vachienzanisa nenjodzi kuhutano hwechiropa chako, uye vanogona kukurudzira mishonga imwe kana basa rechiropa chako rakakanganiswa zvakanyanya.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndichiwana Zviratidzo Zvakaipa Zvikuru?

Sezvo valproate sodium IV ichipiwa munzvimbo yekurapa, unofanira kuudza mukoti wako kana chiremba wako nezve chero zviratidzo zvinokunetsa. Usamirira kana kuyedza kuzvitsungirira - vashandi vezvipatara varipo kuti vakubatsire kunzwa wakasununguka sezvinobvira.

Zviratidzo zvakaipa zvakanyanya zvakaita sekutadza kufema, kusvotwa zvakanyanya, kubuda ropa zvisingaite, kana shanduko mumamiriro epfungwa zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti wakatove munzvimbo yakakodzera kuti uwane kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Vashandi venyu vezvehutano vanogona kuderedza infusion, kukupa mishonga yekugadzirisa mhedzisiro, kana kuchinja kune imwe nzira yekurapa kana zvichidikanwa. Vane ruzivo rwekutarisira mamiriro aya uye vachatora zvaunonetseka zvakanyanya.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose Yakatarwa?

Sezvo valproate sodium IV ichitungamirirwa nenyanzvi dzezvehutano zvinoenderana nehurongwa chaihwo, haufaniri kunetseka nezvekukanganwa madhizi iwe pachako. Chikwata chekurapa chinotarisira nguva yemishonga yako sechikamu chekutarisirwa kwako kwese.

Kana dose yanonoka nekuda kwezvirongwa zvekurapa kana dzimwe nzira dzekurapa, vashandi venyu vezvehutano vachagadzirisa hurongwa zvinoenderana. Vachave nechokwadi chekuti unochengeta mazinga akakodzera emishonga mumuviri wako kuti uenderere mberi nekudzora mafivha.

Kana uine hanya nenguva kana uchinzwa kuti zviratidzo zvako zviri kudzoka, zivisa mukoti wako kana chiremba. Vanogona kutarisa mazinga emishonga yako uye kugadzirisa hurongwa hwekushandisa kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Valproate Sodium IV?

Kazhinji unomisa valproate sodium IV paunokwanisa kudzokera kumishonga yemuromo zvakachengeteka kana chiremba wako achiona kuti kurapwa kweIV hakusisadiwi. Sarudzo iyi inogara ichiitwa nechikwata chako chehutano zvichibva pamamiriro ako ehutano.

Kuchinja kunowanzoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, chiremba wako achitanga mishonga yemuromo achideredza zvishoma nezvishoma chiyero cheIV. Izvi zvinobatsira kuona kuti kutonga kwekubatwa kunoramba kuripo pasina mikana mukurapa.

Usambokumbira kumisa IV valproate kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kubatwa kana zvimwe zvinetso. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichaita nguva yekuchinja zvakanyatsonaka kuti uchengetedzwe uye ugadzikane.

Ndingadya Zvakanaka Ndiri Kugamuchira Valproate Sodium IV Here?

Sezvo valproate sodium IV ichienda zvakananga muropa rako, haufaniri kunetseka nezvekudyidzana kwechikafu sezvaungaita nemishonga yemuromo. Zvisinei, kudya kwako kwose panguva yekuvharirwa muchipatara kunogona kudziviswa nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero zvekurapa.

Vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kusvotwa semhedzisiro, iyo inogona kukanganisa chido chako. Chikwata chako chehutano chinogona kupa mishonga inorwisa kusvotwa kana zvichidiwa uye ichashanda newe kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana chikafu chakakodzera.

Kana uchikwanisa kudya zvakanaka, kuchengetedza chikafu chakanaka kunogona kubatsira muviri wako kugadzirisa mushonga zvakanyanya uye kutsigira kupora kwako kwese. Zivisa chikwata chako chekurapa kana uine chero zvinokunetsa nezvekudya kana kunwa uchigamuchira kurapwa.