Chii chinonzi Valsartan: Zvazvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Zvazvinokonzeresa uye Zvimwe

Valsartan mushonga wekudzikisa ropa uyo uri muboka rinonzi ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers). Inoshanda nekuzorodza tsinga dzako dzeropa, izvo zvinobatsira kudzikisa ropa rako uye zvinoita kuti mwoyo wako uwedzere kuburitsa ropa mumuviri wako.

Mushonga uyu wave uchibatsira mamiriyoni evanhu kudzora ropa ravo rakakwira kwemakore anopfuura makumi maviri. Chiremba wako angakupa valsartan kana uine hypertension kana kutadza kwemoyo, sezvo zvakaratidzwa kuti zvinobatsira kuchengetedza moyo wako netsinga dzeropa kubva mukukuvadzwa kwenguva refu.

Chii chinonzi Valsartan?

Valsartan mushonga unopiwa nachiremba uyo unovharira mamwe ma receptors mumuviri wako kubatsira kudzikisa ropa. Funga nezvazvo semabhureki akapfava etsinga dzako dzeropa - inodzivirira kuti dzisanyanye kusungana.

Mushonga uyu chikamu chemhuri yeARB, iyo inomirira angiotensin receptor blockers. Mishonga iyi inoonekwa seyakanaka kupfuura mamwe mishonga yeropa nekuti inowanzoita zvishoma zvinokonzeresa senge kukosora kana kuzvimba.

Valsartan inowanikwa muchimiro chepiritsi uye inouya nesimba rakasiyana kubva pa40mg kusvika 320mg. Chiremba wako achasarudza chiyero chakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye maitiro emuviri wako kumushonga.

Chii chinonzi Valsartan chinoshandiswa?

Valsartan inonyanya kupihwa kurapa ropa rakakwira (hypertension) uye kutadza kwemoyo. Inoshandiswawo kubatsira kuchengetedza itsvo dzako kana uine chirwere cheshuga uye kuderedza njodzi yako yekurwadziwa nemoyo uye sitiroko.

Kune ropa rakakwira, valsartan inobatsira tsinga dzako kuti dzirambe dzakazorora uye dzakavhurika, izvo zvinoderedza kumanikidzwa pamadziro etsinga dzako. Izvi zvinobvisa basa pamoyo wako uye zvinobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko senge sitiroko, kurwadziwa nemoyo, uye matambudziko eitsvo.

Kana uine kutadza kwemoyo, valsartan inogona kubatsira moyo wako kuti upombe zvakanyanya nekuderedza kuramba kwaunosangana nako paunenge uchisunda ropa mumuviri mako. Izvi zvinogona kuvandudza zviratidzo zvako zvakaita sekufema nekuneta uku uchikubatsira kuti unzwe uine simba.

Vamwe vanachiremba vanonyorawo valsartan mushure mekurwisa kwemoyo kuti vabatsire kuchengetedza tsandanyama dzemoyo wako uye kudzivirira zviitiko zvemoyo mune ramangwana. Uye zvakare, inogona kushandiswa kunonotsa kukuvadzwa kwetsvo muvanhu vane chirwere cheshuga chechipiri.

Valsartan Inoshanda Sei?

Valsartan inoshanda nekudzivisa hormone inonzi angiotensin II kubva pakubatanidza kune receptors mumidziyo yako yeropa. Iyi hormone inowanzoita kuti midziyo yako yeropa isungane uye idiki, izvo zvinowedzera BP.

Kana valsartan ikavhara ma receptors aya, midziyo yako yeropa inogona kuzorora uye kuwedzera, ichibvumira ropa kuyerera zviri nyore. Izvi zvinoderedza kumanikidzwa mumitsipa yako uye zvinoita kuti basa remoyo wako rive nyore.

Valsartan inoonekwa semushonga weBP wepakati nepakati. Haisi iyo yakasimba sarudzo iripo, asi inoshanda zvakanyanya kune vanhu vazhinji uye inowanzo shivirirwa zvakanaka iine mashoma mativi emhedzisiro pane dzimwe nzira.

Mishonga iyi inobatsirawo itsvo dzako kubvisa munyu wakawandisa nemvura kubva mumuviri wako, izvo zvinobatsira zvakare kuderedza BP. Iyi chiito kaviri inoita kuti valsartan ive inoshanda zvakanyanya kune vanhu vane BP yakakwira uye kutadza kwemoyo.

Ndinofanira Kutora Sei Valsartan?

Tora valsartan sezvinorayirwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kamwe pazuva panguva imwe chete zuva rega rega. Unogona kuitora uine kana pasina chikafu, asi edza kuenderana nesarudzo yako kuti uchengetedze mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako.

Medza piritsi rose negirazi remvura - usapwanye, utaune, kana kuputsa. Kana uine dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi, taura nemupharmacist wako kuti piritsi rinogona kupatsanurwa here kana kuti kune dzimwe sarudzo.

Zvakanaka kutora valsartan panguva yaunogona kuita zvakajairika zuva rega rega. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kutora mangwanani kuchishanda zvakanaka, asi vamwe vanosarudza kutora manheru. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha kutora panguva imwechete zuva rega rega.

Haufaniri kudzivisa chero chikafu chakananga paunenge uchitora valsartan, asi zvakanaka kuderedza munyu wakawandisa sezvo uri kurapa high blood pressure. Kunwa mvura yakawanda kazhinji kwakanaka, asi dzivisa kuwedzera zvakanyanya kunwa kwemvura yako usina kukurukura nachiremba wako.

Ndingatora Valsartan Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutora valsartan kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze blood pressure yavo ichidzorwa uye kudzivirira moyo wavo nemidziyo yeropa. High blood pressure kazhinji chirwere chehupenyu hwese chinoda kurapwa kwenguva refu.

Unogona kutanga kuona kuvandudzwa kwe blood pressure mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika mana ekutanga valsartan, nemhedzisiro yakanyanya inowanzoitika mushure memavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu. Zvisinei, kunyange kana uchinzwa zvakanaka, zvakakosha kuenderera mberi uchitora mushonga sezvakanyorwa.

Chiremba wako achatarisa mhinduro yako kuvalsartan kuburikidza nekuongorora blood pressure nguva dzose uye bvunzo dzeropa. Vanogona kugadzirisa muyero wako kana kuwedzera mamwe mishonga kana zvichidikanwa kuti usvike pazvinangwa zvako zve blood pressure.

Usambomira kutora valsartan kamwechete usina kutanga kutaura nachiremba wako. Kumira kamwechete kunogona kukonzera blood pressure yako kukwira, izvo zvinogona kuva njodzi. Kana uchida kumisa mushonga, chiremba wako achakutungamirira kuburikidza nechirongwa chekuchinja chakachengeteka.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveValsartan?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsungirira valsartan zvakanaka, asi semishonga yese, inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti mhedzisiro yakakomba haisi yakajairika, uye vanhu vazhinji havawani chero mhedzisiro zvachose.

Heano mhedzisiro yakajairika yaungasangana nayo, kunyange uchifunga kuti yakawanda iri nyoro uye inowanzoita zviri nani sezvo muviri wako uchigadzirisa kumushonga:

• Kutadza kufema kana musoro uchitenderera, kunyanya kana uchimira
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro
• Kuneta kana kunzwa wakaneta
• Manyoka kana dumbu richirwadza
• Kurwadziwa kwemusana
• Kukosora (kusingawanzoitiki seane ACE inhibitors)

Mhedzisiro idzi dzinowanzoenda mukati memavhiki mashoma sezvo muviri wako uchijaira mushonga. Kana dzikagara kana kukukanganisa, taura nachiremba wako nezvekugadzirisa zvingaitika.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo:

• Kutadza kufema kwakanyanya kana kupfeka
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana huro
• Kutadza kufema kana kumedza
• Kusimba kwemhasuru kusinganzwisisiki
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko eitsvo (kuchinja mukuyerera kweweti, kuzvimba mumakumbo kana tsoka)

Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi zvakakomba, taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwekukurumidza. Rangarira, mhinduro idzi dzakakomba hadziwanzoitiki, asi zvinogara zviri nani kuchengeteka.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Valsartan?

Valsartan haisi yakakodzera kune vese, uye chiremba wako achanyatso funga nezve nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akuisa. Mamiriro akati wandei uye mamiriro anoita kuti mushonga uyu usachengeteke kana kushanda zvishoma.

Haufaniri kutora valsartan kana uine allergic kwairi kana chero mishonga yakafanana yeARB. Zviratidzo zveallergic reaction zvinosanganisira rash, itching, kuzvimba, kutadza kufema kwakanyanya, kana matambudziko ekufema.

Kuzvitakura ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha - valsartan inogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa, kunyanya panguva yechipiri neyechitatu trimesters. Kana wakazvitakura, uchironga kuzvitakura, kana kuyamwisa, kurukura dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka nachiremba wako.

Vanhu vane mamiriro ekurapa akati wandei vanoda kutariswa kwakakosha kana vangave vasingakwanise kutora valsartan zvakachengeteka:

• Kutadza kwakanyanya kwematsvo kana kutetepa kwetsinga yematsvo
• Kutadza kwakanyanya kwechiropa
• Kuderera kwakanyanya kweropa (hypotension)
• Kupererwa nemvura kana kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwemvura
• Mazinga epamusoro e potassium muropa
• Chirwere cheshuga (kana uchitorawo aliskiren)

Chiremba wako achaita bvunzo dzeropa usati watanga valsartan uye achakutarisa nguva dzose kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga uri kushanda zvakachengeteka kune mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mazita eBrand eValsartan

Zita rinowanzozivikanwa revalsartan ndiDiovan, raive zita rekutanga apo mushonga uyu wakatanga kuwanikwa. Unogonawo kuona uchibatanidzwa nemimwe mishonga pasi pemazita akasiyana ebrand.

Diovan HCT inobatanidza valsartan ne hydrochlorothiazide (piritsi remvura), nepo Exforge ichibatanidza ne amlodipine (calcium channel blocker). Mishonga iyi yakabatanidzwa inogona kuve nyore kana uchida mishonga yakawanda yeropa.

Generic valsartan inowanikwa zvakanyanya uye inoshanda zvakafanana nemashandisirwo ebrand-name. Murapi wako wemishonga anogona kutsiva generic valsartan yeDiovan kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achikumbira zita rebrand.

Nguva dzose tarisa nemurapi wako wemishonga kana mapiritsi ako akasiyana nezvaunojaira - izvi zvinogona kungoreva kuti wakagamuchira vhezheni yemumwe mugadziri, asi zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti usavhiringidzike.

Zvimwe Zvingashandiswa Pane Valsartan

Kana valsartan isingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera mhedzisiro, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kurapa zvakanaka high blood pressure uye kutadza kwemoyo. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuwana iyo yakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Zvimwe zvinodhaka zveARB zvinoshanda zvakafanana nevalsartan uye zvinogona kushivirirwa zviri nani. Izvi zvinosanganisira losartan, telmisartan, candesartan, uye irbesartan. Imwe neimwe ine zvishoma zvakasiyana zvinogona kuita kuti imwe ikukodzere iwe kupfuura imwe.

Zvinodzora ACE zvakadai se lisinopril, enalapril, uye captopril zvinoshanda zvakasiyana asi zvinowana mhedzisiro yakafanana. Zvinowanzoedzwa kutanga, asi vamwe vanhu vanowana chikosoro chinogara chiripo neACE inhibitors, zvichiita kuti ARBs zvakadai se valsartan ive sarudzo iri nani.

Mamwe makirasi emishonga chiremba wako angangofunga nezvawo anosanganisira calcium channel blockers (se amlodipine), beta-blockers (se metoprolol), uye diuretics (mapiritsi emvura). Sarudzo yakanakisa inoenderana nemamwe mamiriro ako ehutano, zera, uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei kumishonga yakasiyana.

Ko Valsartan iri nani kupfuura Lisinopril?

Zvese valsartan ne lisinopril mishonga yakanaka yeropa rakakwira uye kutadza kwemoyo, asi anoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana zvishoma. Hapana kana imwe yacho iri

Asi, kana uine chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo, chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyanya uye anogona kuda kugadzirisa mushonga wako. Vachatarisa kushanda kweitsvo dzako uye mazinga e potassium nguva dzose kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mushonga uyu unochengeteka kwauri.

Vamwe vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo kana mhando dzakasiyana dzekuvharika kwetsinga dzeitsvo vangasaite kutora valsartan zvakachengeteka. Chiremba wako achasarudza kana zvakakodzera zvichienderana nemiedzo yako chaiyo yekushanda kweitsvo.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikashandisa Valsartan Yakawandisa Netsaona?

Kana netsaona ukatora valsartan yakawandisa, zviratidzo zvingave dzungu, musoro, kana kunzwa kufenda nekuda kweropa rakaderera. Usavhunduka - overdoses yakakomba haisi yakajairika nemushonga uyu.

Gara pasi kana kurara pasi pakarepo kana ukanzwa dzungu kana musoro. Bata chiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora chepfu kuti uwane gwara, kunyanya kana wakatora zvakawanda zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakarairwa kana uri kusangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba.

Kana uine dambudziko rekufema, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana dzungu rakakomba risingavandudzi nekurara pasi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa rwechimbichimbi. Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga newe kuitira kuti vashandi vezvokurapa vazive chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda sei.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeValsartan?

Kana ukakanganwa dose ye valsartan, itore paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, siya dose yakarasika uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chesevhisi.

Usambofa wakatora zvikamu zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakarasika - izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzike zvakanyanya uye kukonzera kuti unzwe dzungu kana kufenda.

Kana iwe uchikanganwa zvikamu kazhinji, edza kumisa alarm yezuva nezuva kana kushandisa murongi wepiritsi. Kushandisa zuva nezuva nguva dzose kwakakosha kuchengeta ropa rako richidzora zvakanaka uye kuchengetedza moyo wako nemidzi yeropa.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Valsartan?

Unofanira kungomira kutora valsartan pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako. Vanhu vazhinji vane ropa rakakwira vanoda kurapwa kweupenyu hwese kuti vachengetedze mamiriro avo uye kudzivirira matambudziko.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kumisa kana kuderedza valsartan kana ropa rako rakanyatso kutarisirwa kwenguva refu uye wakaita shanduko huru dzemararamiro sekurasikirwa uremu, kurovedza muviri nguva dzose, uye kudya chikafu chine hutano.

Kana uchida kumisa valsartan nechikonzero chipi zvacho, chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chakachengeteka chingabatanidza kuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma muyero kana kuchinjira kumushonga wakasiyana. Usambomira kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvingakonzera kuti ropa rako rikwire zvine njodzi.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Valsartan Here?

Unogona kuva nezvinwiwa zvedoro dzimwe nguva uchitora valsartan, asi kudzora kwakakosha. Doro nevalsartan zvinogona kuderedza ropa, saka kunwa zvakanyanya kungakugadzira kuti unzwe dzungu kana musoro.

Namira kune mitemo yekunwa yakaderera - kwete zvinopfuura chimwe chinwiwa pazuva chevakadzi uye zviviri zvevarume. Chenjerera zvakanyanya paunotanga kutora valsartan, sezvo uchizoda nguva yekudzidza kuti muviri wako unoita sei kumusanganiswa.

Teerera kuti unonzwa sei mushure mekunwa uchitora valsartan. Kana ukaona kuwedzera kwedzungu, musoro, kana kunzwa kusina kunaka, funga kuderedza kunwa kwako doro kana kukurukura nachiremba wako.