Jekiseni remanyoka machena (inowanikwa pasi peganda)

Yf-Vax

Jekiseni remanyoka yeruvara yero rinoshandiswa kudzivirira hutachiona nehutachiona hwenyoka yeruvara yero. Jekiseni iri rinoshanda nekukonzera muviri wako kuti ugadzire dziviriro yarwo (antibodies) kurwisa hutachiona. Kujozwa kwejekiseni remanyoka yeruvara yero kunokurudzirwa kune vanhu vose vane makore mapfumbamwe ekuberekwa uye vakuru vari kufamba kana kugara munzvimbo dzeAfrica, South America, kana nyika dzimwe dzine hutachiona hwenyoka yeruvara yero uye kune vanhu vari kufamba kuenda kunyika dzoda uchapupu hwejekiseni remanyoka yeruvara yero (chitupa chekujozwa). Zvinodawo vanhu vamwe vangasangana nehutachiona hwenyoka yeruvara yero. Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanofanira kujozwa chete kana vakafanira kufamba kuenda kunzvimbo dzine chirwere chinopararira chemanyoka yeruvara yero uye havazivikanwi kubva pakurumwa neitsitsi. Chitupa chekujozwa chemanyoka yeruvara yero chine simba kwemakore gumi kutanga mazuva gumi mushure mekujozwa kwekutanga, kana pazuva rekujozwa kwechipiri kana mukati memakore gumi ekutanga kujozwa. Jekiseni remanyoka yeruvara yero haringadziviriri vanhu vose vakapihwa jekiseni. Jekiseni iri rinopiwa chete kumaCenters eYellow Fever Vaccination akabvumidzwa. Nzvimbo yema centers aya inogona kuwanikwa kubva kuzvikamu zveutano zvehurumende, province, uye zvenyika. Chigadzirwa ichi chinowanikwa muma fomu anotevera edosi:

Pakusarudza kushandisa jekiseni, ngozi dzokutorwa kwejekiseni dzinofanira kuyeranidzwa nezvakanaka zvichaita. Iyi sarudzo iwe nechikamu chako muchaizviita. Kune jekiseni iri, zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa: Udza chiremba wako kana wakambonzwa chero mhinduro isinganzwisisike kana chirwere cheallergic kumushonga uyu kana mishonga ipi zvayo. Uyewo udza nyanzvi yako yekuchengetedza utano kana uine mamwe marudzi eallergies, akadai sechikafu, dyes, preservatives, kana mhuka. Kune zvigadzirwa zvisinganyorwi, verenga zvinyorwa zvepakiti kana zvinosanganiswa zvakanaka. Jekiseni reYellow fever rinokurudzirwa kuvana vane makore mapfumbamwe ekuberekwa kana vakuru kana vari kuenda, kana kugara munzvimbo dzine hutachiona hweYellow fever, kana vari kuenda kunzvimbo dzinoda jekiseni reYellow fever (chitupa chejekiseni). Zvisinei, jekiseni harisi kukurudzirwa kuvana vaduku kupfuura mwedzi mipfumbamwe, nekuda kengozi yakawedzera yeencephalitis. Kushandiswa kwejekiseni uku kunofanira kuve kwakaganhurirwa kune varwere vakwegura vane makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa vari kuenda, kana kugara munzvimbo dzine hutachiona hweYellow fever. Hapana zvidzidzo zvakakwana muvakadzi zvekuona ngozi yemwana panguva yekushandisa mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Yera mabhenefiti anogona kuitika pamwe nengozi dzinogona kuitika usati watora mushonga uyu panguva yekuyamwisa. Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakati haifanirwe kushandiswa pamwe chete, mune mamwe mamiriro mishonga miviri yakasiyana inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete kunyange kana kuwirirana kungavepo. Mune izvi, chiremba wako angada kuchinja chiyero, kana mamwe matanho angave achifanira. Paunenge uchigamuchira jekiseni iri, zvakakosha kuti nyanzvi yako yekuchengetedza utano izive kana uri kutora chero mishonga inoratidzwa pazasi. Kuwirirana kunotevera kwakasarudzwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kwavo uye hazvisi zvese zvinosanganisirwa. Kugamuchira jekiseni iri nechero mishonga inotevera hakusi kukurudzirwa. Chiremba wako angasarudza kusashandisa jekiseni iri kana kuchinja mimwe mishonga yaunotora. Kugamuchira jekiseni iri nechero mishonga inotevera kazhinji hakusi kukurudzirwa, asi kunogona kudiwa mune zvimwe zviitiko. Kana mishonga yese ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa imwe kana ese mishonga. Kugamuchira jekiseni iri nechero mishonga inotevera kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera kengozi yemigumisiro yakati, asi kushandisa mishonga yese kunogona kuva kurapwa kwakanakira iwe. Kana mishonga yese ikanyorwa pamwe chete, chiremba wako angachinja chiyero kana kuti ungashandisa imwe kana ese mishonga. Mishonga yakati haifanirwe kushandiswa panguva kana pedyo nenguva yekudya chikafu kana kudya marudzi akati echikafu sezvo kuwirirana kungavepo. Kushandisa doro kana fodya nemimwe mishonga kunogona zvakare kukonzera kuwirirana kuitika. Kurukura nehunyanzvi hwako hwekutarisira utano kushandiswa kwemushonga wako nechikafu, doro, kana fodya. Kuvepo kwemamwe matambudziko ehutano kunogona kukanganisa kushandiswa kwejekiseni iri. Ita shuwa kuti unoudza chiremba wako kana uine mamwe matambudziko ehutano, kunyanya: