Chii chinonzi Breast Calcifications? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa Kumba

Breast calcifications zvidiki zvidiki zve calcium zvinoratidzika semavara machena madiki pa mammograms. Zvakajairika zvikuru uye zvinowanikwa muhafu yevakadzi vese vane makore anopfuura 50, kunyangwe zvichigona kuitika pazera ripi zvaro.

Funga nezvazvo sematete madiki echoko anozvigadzira muzvinyama zvemazamu nekufamba kwenguva. Mazhinji e calcifications haana njodzi zvachose uye haadi kurapwa. Zvisinei, mamwe mapatani anogona kuda kutarisa zvakanyanya kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hutano hwako hwemazamu hunoramba huri munzira.

Chii chinonzi breast calcifications?

Breast calcifications imamineral deposits anozvigadzira muzvinyama zvako zvemazamu. Zvakagadzirwa ne calcium phosphate kana calcium oxalate, zvinhu zvakafanana zvinowanikwa mumapfupa nemeno.

Izvi zvidiki zvidiki zvinokura kana calcium ichivaka munzvimbo dzakafa maseru kana pakave nekuzvimba. Muviri wako unozvigadzira sechikamu chekugadzirisa kwayo kwakajairika, zvakanyanya sekuti kucheka kunogadzira scab.

Kune mhando mbiri huru dzinoongororwa nachiremba. Macrocalcifications akakura, akakura deposits anoda kuratidza benign (isiri-gomarara) shanduko. Microcalcifications zvidiki, zvakanaka deposits izvo zvisingawanzo kunetsa asi dzimwe nguva zvinoda kuongororwa zvakanyanya.

Breast calcifications inonzwa sei?

Breast calcifications kazhinji haikonzeri chero zviratidzo zvemuviri zvaunogona kunzwa. Hauzocherechedzi mapundu, kurwadziwa, kana shanduko mukuonekwa kwemazamu ako kubva ku calcifications chete.

Vakadzi vazhinji vanoziva kuti vane calcifications chete kana vakaonekwa pa mammogram yenguva dzose. Iwo calcium deposits madiki zvakanyanya kuti anzwe panguva yekuzviongorora mazamu kana kunyangwe panguva yekuongorora mazamu nachiremba wako.

Kana iwe uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwemazamu, mapundu, kana dzimwe shanduko, izvi zviratidzo zvingasabatana ne calcifications. Chiremba wako achada kuongorora izvi zvinonetsa zvakasiyana kuti azive chikonzero chavo.

Chii chinokonzera calcifications muzamu?

Calcifications muzamu inokura kuburikidza nemaitiro akawanda echisikigo mumuviri wako. Kunzwisisa zvikonzero izvi kunogona kubatsira kuti pfungwa dzako dzizorore pamusoro pechinhu ichi chinowanzoitika.

Zvikonzero zvinowanzoita kuti calcifications iumbwe zvinosanganisira:

• Kukwegura kwemuviri sezvo tishu yezamu inochinja nekufamba kwenguva
• Kukuvara kwemazamu kwakamboitika kana trauma yakapora
• Zvirwere zvekare mutishu yezamu
• Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka muzamu senge fibroadenomas kana cysts
• Mavhiyo ekare emazamu kana biopsies
• Kuchinja kwemagetsi ane hukama nekuyamwisa kana shanduko dzehomoni
• Mamiriro eganda kana kurapwa kwemwaranzi kwakamboitwa kunzvimbo yechipfuva

Kazhinji, calcifications inogona kuumbwa kutenderedza nzvimbo dzekuchinja kwesero rinoda kuongororwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriro ezvinhu senge ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) kana, kazhinji, invasive breast cancer.

Sarudzo dzako dzehupenyu hadzikonzerese zvakananga calcifications muzamu. Kutora zvinowedzera calcium kana kudya chikafu chine calcium hakuzowedzeri njodzi yako yekuzvigadzira.

Chii chinoratidza calcifications muzamu?

Mazhinji calcifications muzamu anoratidza shanduko dzakakwana dzakanaka mutishu yako yezamu. Anenge 80% ye calcifications inomiririra kukwegura kwakajairika kana maitiro ekupora ayo asingakanganisi hutano hwako.

Mamiriro akanaka anowanzoenderana ne calcifications anosanganisira:

• Fibrocystic breast changes (mazamu akazara, anonzwa)
• Fibroadenomas (zvimedu zvakasimba, zvisiri zvekenza)
• Fat necrosis (tishu yefati yakakuvadzwa, kazhinji kubva mukukuvara)
• Ductal ectasia (makanzuru emukaka akawedzerwa)
• Sclerosing adenosis (kukura kwakanyanya kwetishu mumalobules emazamu)
• Mastitis yakamboitika (chirwere chezamu)

Kazhinji, mamwe maitiro e microcalcifications anogona kuratidza shanduko isati yava cancer senge atypical ductal hyperplasia kana ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Kazhinji, anogona kuve akabatana ne invasive breast cancer.

Chiremba wako we radiology achanyatsoongorora saizi, chimiro, uye kupararira kwe calcifications yako kuti aone kana ichimiririra shanduko dzakajairika kana kana kuongororwa kwakawanda kuchidikanwa. Maitiro uye kuungana kwe calcifications ndizvo zvakakosha kupfuura kungovapo kwavo.

Ko calcifications yemuzamu inogona kuenda yega here?

Calcifications yemuzamu kazhinji haipo kana dzangovapo. Iwo ma deposits anogara achigara kwenguva yakareba, zvakafanana nema deposits e calcium mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Zvisinei, calcifications haikuri kana kupararira sehutachiona hunogona. Vanongovapo, kazhinji vasingakonzere matambudziko uye vasingade kurapwa.

Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, calcifications inogona kuita seinosakara zvishoma pane mammograms yekutevera nekuda kwezvikonzero zvehunyanzvi kana shanduko mukukora kwemuzamu. Chiremba wako achatevera chero shanduko panguva yeako ekujairika screening mammograms.

Calcifications yemuzamu inogona kurapwa sei kumba?

Calcifications yemuzamu haidi chero kurapwa kwemumba nekuti haisi mamiriro anoda

Mabviro mazhinji emuzamu haadi kurapwa kwemishonga. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuenderera mberi nekuongororwa kwemammogram nguva dzose kuti aongorore iwo nekufamba kwenguva.

Kana mabviro ako aine maitiro anofungira, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mamwe mafoto. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira magnification mammography views kana breast MRI kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka wemabviro.

Kana mabviro achioneka achinetesa, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira stereotactic breast biopsy. Munguva iyi, sampuli diki yematishu inotorwa kubva kunzvimbo ine mabviro kuti iongororwe pasi pe microscope.

Kana biopsy ikaratidza shanduko dzisati dzave kenza dzakaita seDCIS, sarudzo dzekurapa dzinogona kusanganisira kubviswa kwevhiyo yenzvimbo yakakanganiswa kana kuongororwa pedyo. Oncologist wako achakurukura nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye zvaunofarira.

Kune benign calcifications, hapana kurapwa kunodiwa kunze kwekuongororwa kwemammogram nguva dzose. Chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chekuongorora chakakodzera nyaya yako yega yega.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini pamabviro emuzamu?

Unofanira kutevera nachiremba wako kana mabviro akawanikwa pa mammogram yako. Kunyangwe mazhinji ari benign, zvakakosha kuti aongororwe zvakanaka uye akaiswa.

Ronga musangano kana ukaona chero shanduko itsva yemuzamu, kusanganisira:

• Mabundu matsva kana kuwanda mumuzamu rako kana pasi pechivanze
• Shanduko muhukuru hwemuzamu kana chimiro
• Kubuda kwemazamu kusiri mukaka
• Shanduko dzeganda dzakaita sedimpling, puckering, kana kutsvuka
• Kurwadziwa kwemuzamu kunoramba kuripo munzvimbo imwe chete
• Nipple inotendeukira mukati payaive isati yamboitika

Taura nachiremba wako kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemuzamu kana yeovari uye unonetsekana nemabviro ako. Vanogona kukurudzira mazano emagenetic kana akawedzera nzira dzekuongorora.

Usanonoka kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa kana uchinzwa uchinetseka pamusoro pezvinokukuvadza. Murapi wako anogona kupa chivimbo chakagadzirirwa iwe uye kugadzira chirongwa chekutarisa chinokupa rugare rwepfungwa.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi yekuvandudza calcifications yemazamu?

Zera ndiro chinhu chikuru chinowedzera njodzi yekuvandudza calcifications yemazamu. Zvinowedzera kuwanda sezvaunokura, nevakadzi vazhinji vachivandudza mamwe calcifications pazera re60.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuvandudza calcifications:

• Kukuvadzwa kwemazamu kana kukuvara kwakamboitika
• Nhoroondo yezvirwere zvemazamu kana mastitis
• Mavhiyo ekare emazamu kana biopsies
• Radiation therapy kunzvimbo yechipfuva
• Mamwe mamiriro emazamu asina njodzi
• Kuchinja kwehomoni panguva yekuguma kuenda kumwedzi

Kuva nenyama yechipfuwa yakakora hakuite zvakananga calcifications, asi zvinogona kuita kuti zvionekwe zvakanyanya pa mammograms. Vakadzi vane mazamu akakora vangangoda mamwe maitiro ekutarisa kuti vaongorore zvakanaka calcifications.

Mamiriro ezvinhu emagenetic asingawanzoitiki anokanganisa calcium metabolism anogona kuwedzera njodzi ye calcification, asi izvi zviitiko hazviwanzowanikwi. Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvako zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowedzera njodzi paanotsanangura mhedzisiro yako ye mammogram.

Ndezvipi zvinogona kukonzerwa ne calcifications yemazamu?

Ruzhinji rwe calcifications yemazamu haikonzeri matambudziko. Iwo matura akagadzikana asingakure, kupararira, kana kukanganisa basa remazamu.

Kunetsekana kukuru nderekuti mamwe mapatani e calcifications anogona kuratidza nzvimbo dzinoda kutarisa pedyo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune mamwe mafoto, biopsies, kana mammograms kazhinji kupfuura zvinokurudzirwa zvekuongorora.

Kazhinji, calcifications inogona kuve yakabatana nekuchinja kwe pre-cancerous kana kutanga-stage cancer yemazamu. Zvisinei, kuwana izvi zvichinja kare kuburikidza ne mammogram screening chaizvoizvo kunovandudza mhedzisiro yekurapa zvakanyanya.

Kutya pamusoro pe calcifications kunogona kuva chinhu chaicho chekushushikana kuvakadzi vazhinji. Zvakajairika zvachose kunzwa uchinetseka paunonzwa nezve zviwanikwa zvisina kujairika zve mammogram, kunyangwe zvichikwanisa kuva zvakanaka.

Vamwe vakadzi vanowana kuwedzera kurwadziwa kwemazamu kana kunzwira tsitsi panguva ye mammograms kana biopsies, asi izvi zvinowanzo gadzirisa nekukurumidza. Iwo calcifications pachavo haakonzeri kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana kunoenderera mberi.

Ko calcifications yemazamu yakanaka here kana yakaipa kuhutano hwemazamu?

Calcifications yemazamu inowanzoita isina kwainoti kwairi kuhutano hwemazamu ako. Havasiri vakanaka kana vakaipa, asi zvinowanzoitika zvinoratidza shanduko dzakajairika mumazamu emuzamu nekufamba kwenguva.

Mazhinji calcifications anoratidza kuti mazamu ako ari kupindura zvakajairika kukwegura, kukuvara kwakapfuura, kana mamiriro akanaka. Havawedzere njodzi yako yekuvandudza gomarara remuzamu mune ramangwana.

Mune dzimwe nzira, kuva ne calcifications kunogona kubatsira nekuti kunoita kuti mammograms yako ive nyore kuverenga. Vanoshanda senzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzekureva dzinobatsira ma radiologist kuona shanduko nyowani mumuzamu rako.

Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti calcifications inooneka pa mammograms, ichibvumira kuona nekukurumidza kana chero shanduko dzinonetsa dzikavandudzwa. Iyi kugona kuona nekukurumidza ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukuchengetedza hutano hwemazamu.

Ko calcifications yemazamu inogona kukanganiswa nei?

Calcifications yemazamu ine chitarisiko chakasiyana pa mammograms iyo ma radiologist ane ruzivo anogona kuziva nyore nyore. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva vanovhiringidzwa nezvimwe zviwanikwa, kunyanya nevanhu vanoona mifananidzo yavo.

Dense breast tissue dzimwe nguva inogona kuoneka chena pa mammograms, yakafanana ne calcifications. Zvisinei, dense tissue ine pateni yakasiyana uye magadzirirwo ayo ma radiologist anogona kusiyanisa kubva kumakemikari deposits.

Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakuratidza mufananidzo kubva muzvidzidzo zvakapfuura zvinogona kusiya zvinhu zvakasara zvinogona kukanganiswa nekuda kwecalcifications. Chiremba wako wezve radiology achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekuratidza mufananidzo kuti aongorore mukana uyu.

Zvinhu zvinobva mumafuta ekuzora, poda, kana lotion zvinogona kugadzira mavara machena pamammograms anogona kutanga kutaridzika secalcifications. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei uchikumbirwa kudzivisa zvigadzirwa izvi usati waita mammogram yako.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvisina njodzi zvakaita sefibroadenomas kana lymph nodes zvinogona kuva necalcifications mukati mavo, asi izvi zvine maumbirwo anoratidza anobatsira vanachiremba ve radiology kuti vaite kuongorora kwakaringana.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve breast calcifications

Q1: Zvinorevei kuti ndine cancer kana ndine breast calcifications?

Kwete, breast calcifications hazvirevi kuti une cancer. Anenge 80% ye calcifications haana njodzi zvachose uye anomiririra shanduko dzakajairika munyama yechipfuwo. Kunyangwe calcifications paine zvinhu zvinofungira, mazhinji biopsies achiri kudzoka achiratidza mhedzisiro isina njodzi.

Q2: Ndingamira kutora calcium supplements here kana ndine breast calcifications?

Kwete, haufanire kumira kutora calcium supplements. Iyo calcium iri muzvokudya zvako kana zvinowedzerwa hazvibatsiri kune breast calcifications. Zvinhu izvi zvinogadzirwa kubva kushanduko dzemunharaunda dzematishu, kwete kubva kune yakawandisa calcium mumuviri wako.

Q3: Breast calcifications inoita kuti mammograms angu arwadze here?

Breast calcifications pachavo haaite kuti mammograms arwadze. Kusagadzikana kwaunonzwa panguva ye mammography kunobva mukumanikidzwa kunodiwa kuparadzira nyama yechipfuwo, kwete kubva kune calcifications pachavo.

Q4: Breast calcifications inogona kuita cancer here?

Breast calcifications haichinji kuita cancer. Zvisinei, mamwe marudzi ekenza kana shanduko dzisati dzave kenza dzinogona kukudziridza calcifications dzavo sezvavanokura. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei kuongorora calcifications nekufamba kwenguva kwakakosha.

Q5: Ndingaita mammograms kangani kana ndine breast calcifications?

Kuwanda kwemammograms ako kunoenderana nerudzi uye maitiro ecalcifications yako. Vakadzi vazhinji vane benign calcifications vanogona kutevera gwara rekuongorora rakajairika. Chiremba wako achakurudzira chirongwa chakagadzirirwa iwe zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ega.