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Chii chinonzi kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa Kumba

Created at:1/13/2025

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Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda zvinoreva kuti unofanira kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kupfuura zvakajairika masikati kana usiku. Vanhu vazhinji vanoenda chimbuzi kanenge ka6-8 mumaawa makumi maviri nemana, asi kana uchienda kakawanda kupfuura izvi, zvingave zvakakodzera kunzwisisa zviri kuitika mumuviri wako.

Izvi zvakajairika zvinogona kubva pakukanganiswa kudiki kusvika kune chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa maitiro ako ezuva nezuva. Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kazhinji kune zvinokonzera zvinogoneka, uye kune nzira dzinoshanda dzekuwana zororo.

Chii chinonzi kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda?

Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda ndiko paunonzwa uchida kuenda chimbuzi kanopfuura ka8 masikati kana kumuka kakawanda usiku kuti uende chimbuzi. Nyanzvi dzezvechiremba dzinoti kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda usiku "nocturia."

Dumbu rako rinowanzoita maunzi gumi nematanhatu emvura yeweti zvakanaka. Kana iri kushanda zvakajairika, unofanirwa kukwanisa kuenda maawa 3-4 pakati perwendo rwekuenda chimbuzi masikati. Kana uchienda kakawanda kupfuura izvi, muviri wako uri kukuudza kuti chimwe chinhu chinoda kutariswa.

Dzimwe nguva kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kunouya nekugadzira weti yakawanda zvachose, nepo dzimwe nguva unogona kunzwa uchida asi unongoburitsa zvishoma. Maitiro ese ari maviri anogona kukupa zviratidzo zvekuti chii chiri kukonzera zviratidzo zvako.

Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kunonzwa sei?

Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kunogona kunzwa sekuda kuenda chimbuzi nguva dzose, kunyangwe uchingobva kuenda. Unogona kunzwa sekunge dumbu rako harina kumbobvira razara zvachose, zvichikusiyira pfungwa yekusazara.

Vanhu vazhinji vanotsanangura sekunzwa sekunge dumbu ravo rinogara "rizere" kana kusangana nekuda kamwe kamwe, kwakasimba kwakaoma kufuratira. Unogona kuzviwana uchironga zviitiko zvakapoteredza nzvimbo dzechimbuzi kana kumuka kakawanda usiku.

Ruzivo runogona kusiyana kubva kumunhu nemunhu. Vamwe vanonzwa kudzvanyirirwa zvishoma nezvishoma, nepo vamwe vachiwana kukurumidza, kudiwa kwakasimba kunonzwa kukurumidza uye kusagadzikana.

Chii chinokonzera kuita weti kakawanda?

Kuita weti kakawanda kunogona kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera, kubva kune zvinhu zviri nyore zvehupenyu kusvika kune hutano hwehutano. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinokonzera kunogona kukubatsira kuziva zvingave zviri kukukanganisa.

Heano zvikonzero zvakajairika zvaungave uri kusangana nekuita weti kakawanda:

  • Kunwa mvura yakawandisa: Kunwa mvura yakawanda, caffeine, kana doro kunogona kuwedzera kugadzirwa kweweti
  • Zvirwere zvegumbo reweti (UTIs): Zvirwere zvebhakitiriya zvinotsamwisa dumbu, zvichigadzira kukurumidza kuita weti
  • Kutsamwa kwedumbu: Zvimwe zvekudya, zvinwiwa, kana mishonga zvinogona kutsamwisa dumbu rako
  • Kuzvitakura: Mwana ari kukura anoisa kumanikidzwa padumbu, kunyanya mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga neyekupedzisira
  • Prostate yakakura: Mune varume, prostate yakakura inogona kudzvanya paurethra uye kukanganisa kuita weti kwakajairika
  • Chirwere cheshuga: Mazinga epamusoro eshuga yeropa anoita kuti itsvo dzako dzishande nesimba, kugadzira weti yakawanda
  • Mishonga: Diuretics (mapiritsi emvura) uye mamwe mishonga yekudzikisa ropa rinowedzera kugadzirwa kweweti

Zvikonzero zvisingawanzoitiki asi zvakakosha zvinosanganisira matombo edumbu, interstitial cystitis, uye mamwe mamiriro ekuita neurological. Izvi zvinowanzoenda nezvimwe zviratidzo zvinobatsira vanachiremba kuzviziva.

Chii chinoratidza kuita weti kakawanda?

Kuita weti kakawanda kunogona kuva chiratidzo chezvinhu zvakati wandei zviri pasi, zvimwe zviri nyore uye zvimwe zvinoda kutariswa kwechiremba. Chinhu chakakosha ndechokutarisa zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoperekedza kuita weti kakawanda.

Kana kuita weti kakawanda kuchiita pamwe chete nezvimwe zviratidzo, zvinogona kuratidza:

  • Utachiona hwezvituru: Kazhinji hunouya nekupisa, weti ine makore, kana kurwadziwa kwepelvic
  • Rudzi rwe1 kana Rudzi rwe2 chirwere cheshuga: Kazhinji hunoperekedzwa nekuwedzera kwenyota, kuneta, uye shanduko dzekurema dzisingatsanangurwi
  • Bladder inoshanda zvakanyanya: Kazhinji inosanganisira kukurumidza, kusimba kwakasimba uye dzimwe nguva kubuda
  • Chirwere cheitsvo: Inogona kusanganisira kuzvimba, kuneta, uye shanduko mumavara eweti kana kufashukira
  • Matambudziko eprostate: Muvarume, anogona kusanganisira kuoma kutanga kuita weti kana kuyerera kusina simba
  • Kenza yebladder: Kazhinji inosanganisira ropa muweti, kunyangwe izvi zvichiwanzodiwa
  • Mamiriro ekuongorora: Zvakadai se multiple sclerosis kana sitiroko, kazhinji nezvimwe zviratidzo zvekuongorora

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuita weti kakawanda pachayo hakureve kuti mamiriro akakomba. Zvisinei, kana yakabatanidzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo, inogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvehutano hwako.

Kunyanya kuita weti kunogona kuenda kwega here?

Hongu, kuita weti kakawanda kunogona kugadzirisa pachako, kunyanya kana zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvenguva pfupi sekunwa mvura yakawandisa, kushushikana, kana mishonga yakati wandei. Muviri wako unozvigadzirisa pachako kana zvinokonzeresa izvi zvabviswa.

Kana kuita weti kwako kakawanda kwakatanga nguva pfupi yapfuura uye iwe unogona kuziva chikonzero chakajeka sekukwira kwecaffeine, mushonga mutsva, kana nguva yekushushikana, zvinogona kuvandudza sezvo izvi zvinhu zvichichinja. Kuita weti kakawanda kunoenderana nekuzvitakura, semuenzaniso, kazhinji kunogadzirisa mushure mekubereka.

Zvisinei, kana kuita weti kakawanda kuchiramba kwemazuva anopfuura mashoma pasina chikonzero chakajeka, kana kana ichiperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa, kupisa, kana ropa muweti, zvakakosha kuti mupi wehutano atarise.

Kuita weti kakawanda kunogona kurapwa sei kumba?

Nzira dzakawanda dzemumba dzinogona kubatsira mukugadzirisa kuenda kuchimbuzi kakawanda, kunyanya kana zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvehupenyu kana kutsamwa kwemudumbu wemudumbu. Nzira idzi dzinotarisa pakutsigira basa rechisikigo remudumbu wako.

Hezvino mishonga yemumba inononoka, inoshanda yaunogona kuyedza:

  1. Tarisa kunwa kwemvura yako: Inwa kana uine nyota, asi dzivisa huwandu hwakanyanya, kunyanya usati waenda kunorara
  2. Ganhurira zvinotsamwisa mudumbu: Deredza caffeine, doro, zvinotapira zvekugadzira, uye zvekudya zvine spicy
  3. Dzidzira kudzidzisa mudumbu: Zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera nguva pakati pekushanya kuchimbuzi kuti udzidzise mudumbu wako
  4. Ita maekisesa emuviri wepelvic: Maekisesa eKegel anogona kusimbisa tsandanyama dzinodzora kuita weti
  5. Nguva yekunwa kwemvura yako: Inwa zvakawanda mangwanani uye zvishoma maawa 2-3 usati waenda kunorara
  6. Gadzirisa kushushikana: Dzidzira nzira dzekuzorora, sezvo kushushikana kunogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvemudumbu
  7. Pfeka mbatya dzakanaka: Dzivisa mbatya dzakasimba dzinomanikidza mudumbu wako

Nzira idzi dzinoshanda zvakanyanya kana dzichishandiswa nguva dzose uye dzinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kuti aratidze mabhenefiti akazara. Iva nemoyo murefu newe pachako sezvo muviri wako uchichinjira kune izvi zvachinja.

Ndeipi kurapwa kwekurapa kwekuenda kuchimbuzi kakawanda?

Kurapa kwekurapa kwekuenda kuchimbuzi kakawanda kunoenderana nechikonzero chiri pasi icho chiremba wako anoona. Mushure mekuona zviri kukonzera zviratidzo zvako, vanogona kukurudzira marapirwo akatarisana anogadzirisa nyaya yacho.

Kurapa kwekurapa kwakajairika kunosanganisira:

  • Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: Yezvirwere zvemudzimu, kazhinji ichipa zororo mukati me24-48 maawa
  • Mishonga yeguvhu: Yakaita seanticholinergics kana beta-3 agonists yeguvhu rine basa rakawandisa
  • Kutarisira chirwere cheshuga: Kudzora shuga yeropa kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuwanda kwetsvina
  • Hormone therapy: Kune vakadzi vakapfuura menopause, estrogen therapy inogona kubatsira basa reguvhu
  • Mishonga yeprostate: Alpha blockers kana 5-alpha reductase inhibitors yevarume vane prostate yakakura
  • Zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa guvhu: Zvirongwa zvakarongeka zvichitarisirwa nevatariri vehutano
  • Physical therapy: Specialized pelvic floor therapy yematambudziko ekubatana kwemhasuru

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukurudzira shanduko dzemararamiro pamwe chete nemishonga. Nzira yekubatanidza inowanzoita mhedzisiro yakanakisa yekutarisira kwenguva refu.

Ndingashanyira chiremba rini nekuda kwetsvina inowanzoitika?

Unofanira kuona chiremba kana tsvina inowanzoitika ichikanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, kurara, kana hutano hwako hwese. Kunyange zvazvo kuwedzera kwetsvina dzimwe nguva zvakajairika, shanduko dzinoramba dzichida kutariswa kwekurapa.

Ronga musangano kana iwe uchiona:

  • Kupisa kana kurwadziwa panguva yekuyera: Izvi zvinowanzo ratidza hutachiona hunoda kurapwa
  • Ropa mumvura yako: Kunyange zvishoma zvinoda kuongororwa nekukurumidza kwechiremba
  • Kuyera kakawanda kunopfuura vhiki: Pasina chikonzero chakajeka sekunwa mvura yakawanda
  • Fivha pamwe chete nezviratidzo zveweti: Iyi musanganiswa inoratidza hutachiona hwakanyanya
  • Kutadza kubudisa weti yako: Kunzwa sekunge haugone kubudisa weti yako zvachose
  • Kukurumidza, kwakanyanya: Kunyanya kana zvichiperekedzwa nekubuda kana tsaona
  • Kumuka kanopfuura kaviri usiku: Kuyera, kukanganisa kurara kwako

Vimba nezvako pamusoro pemuviri wako. Kana chimwe chinhu chichinzwa chakasiyana kana chinonetsa, zvinogara zviri nani kuti uve nechiremba anoongorora zviratidzo zvako uye anopa rugare rwepfungwa.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinokonzera kuyera kakawanda?

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekusangana nekuyera kakawanda. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu zvinokonzera zvinogona kukubatsira kutora matanho ekudzivirira uye kuziva kana iwe ungave uchinyanya kutambudzika.

Zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira:

  • Zera: Tsandanyama dzemudumbu dzinopera simba zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva, uye kuwedzera kweprostate kunokanganisa varume vakuru
  • Bonde: Vakadzi vane urethra pfupi, zvichiita kuti UTIs zviwanzike, nepo varume vachisangana nenyaya dzine chekuita neprostate
  • Kuzvitakura: Shanduko dzehomoni uye kumanikidzwa kwemuviri pamudumbu zvinowedzera kuwanda kweweti
  • Chirwere cheshuga: Zvese zviri zviviri mhando 1 uye mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga zvinogona kutungamira mukugadzirwa kweweti yakawanda
  • Kufutisa: Uremu hwakawanda hunoisa imwe pressure pamudumbu uye tsandanyama dzepelvic floor
  • Nhoroondo yemhuri: Kugadzirirwa kwemajini kune chirwere cheshuga, matambudziko emudumbu, kana nyaya dzeprostate
  • Mishonga yakati wandei: Diuretics, mamwe antidepressants, uye mishonga yekudzikisa BP
  • Mamiriro ezvinhu ekurapa asingaperi: Chirwere chemoyo, chirwere cheitsvo, kana matambudziko ekuongorora

Kuva nezvinhu zvine njodzi hazvireve kuti iwe zvechokwadi uchawana kuwanda kweweti, asi kuziva nezvazvo kunokubatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvehutano hwako uye kutsvaga kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kana zvichidikanwa.

Ndezvipi zvingaitika zvekugara uchikanda weti?

Nepo kuwanda kweweti pachayo kazhinji hakuna njodzi, kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko anokanganisa hupenyu hwako uye hutano hwese. Kunzwisisa nyaya idzi dzinogona kukubatsira kuziva kuti ungatsvaga rutsigiro rini.

Zvingaitika zvinosanganisira:

  • Kukanganiswa kwehope: Kunyanya kuenda chimbuzi usiku kunogona kukonzera kuneta kusingaperi uye kurara masikati.
  • Kutsamwa kweganda: Hunyoro husingaperi hunobva mukukurumidza kana tsaona hunogona kukonzera mburwa kana zvirwere.
  • Kuzvidya mwoyo munharaunda: Kutya tsaona kana kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kunogona kuderedza mabasa emagariro.
  • Kupera mvura mumuviri: Vamwe vanhu vanoderedza kunwa mvura kuti vadzivise kuenda chimbuzi, izvo zvinokonzera kupera mvura mumuviri.
  • Matambudziko eitsvo: Kana zvichikonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga kana zvirwere.
  • Kudonha nekukuvara: Kumhanyira kuchimbuzi, kunyanya usiku, kunowedzera njodzi yekudonha.
  • Kukakavara muukama: Kukanganiswa kwehope uye shanduko dzemararamiro zvinogona kukanganisa hukama hwemunhu.

Matambudziko aya anogona kudzivirirwa nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera uye kurapwa. Kupindira kwekutanga kazhinji kunodzivirira nyaya diki kubva pakuva matambudziko makuru.

Chii chinogona kukanganiswa nekuenda chimbuzi kakawanda?

Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda dzimwe nguva kunogona kuvhiringidzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo zveweti kana mamiriro, zvichikonzera kunonoka kana kurapwa kusina kukodzera. Kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kunobatsira kuona kuti unowana kutarisirwa kwakakodzera.

Kuenda chimbuzi kakawanda kunowanzoitwa:

  • Kukurumidza kuenda kuchimbuzi: Kunyange zvichibatanidzwa, kukurumidza ndiko kudiwa kamwe kamwe, kwakasimba kwekuenda kuchimbuzi, nepo kakawanda kuchiita nezvekuti unoenda kakawanda sei
  • Kusagona kuzvidzora weti: Izvi zvinosanganisira kubuda weti zvisina kufanira, izvo zvinogona kana kusabatana nekukanda weti kakawanda
  • Nyota yakanyanya: Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofunga kuti vari kukanda weti zvakanyanya pavari kunwa mvura yakawanda
  • Bladder pain syndrome: Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwepelvic kunogona kukanganiswa nekukanda weti kakawanda
  • Mabwe emumatsvo: Kurwadziwa uye shanduko dzeurinary dzinogona kuvhiringidzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo zveurinary
  • Kukura kweprostate: Mune varume, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kakawanda uye kuoma kukanda weti

Mupi wehutano anogona kubatsira kusiyanisa pakati pemamiriro aya kuburikidza nekuongorora kwakanyatsonaka kwezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye kuyedzwa kwakakodzera kana zvichidikanwa.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve kukanda weti kakawanda

Q1: Ndinganwe mvura yakawanda sei kana ndichikanda weti kakawanda?

Unofanirwa kunwa mvura yakakwana kuti urambe uine mvura yakakwana, kazhinji magirazi masere pazuva kune vanhu vakuru vazhinji. Chinhu chakakosha ndiko kuparadzira kunwa kwemvura yako zuva rese pane kunwa huwandu hukuru kamwechete.

Edza kunwa mvura yakawanda mangwanani uye kuderedza kunwa maawa 2-3 usati waenda kunorara. Teerera zviratidzo zvako zvenyota uye ruvara rweurini, runofanira kuve rweyero pale kana uine mvura yakakwana.

Q2: Kushushikana kunogona kukonzera kukanda weti kakawanda here?

Hongu, kushushikana kunogona kutanga kukanda weti kakawanda. Paunenge uchinetseka kana kunetseka, muviri wako unogadzira mahomoni anogona kukanganisa basa rebladder uye kukuitisa kuti unzwe sekunge unofanirwa kukanda weti kakawanda.

Kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji kunokonzerwa nekushushikana kunowanzoita nani nekushandisa nzira dzekuzorora, manejimendi ekushushikana, uye kugadzirisa kushushikana kuri pasi. Kana kushushikana kuchioneka sechinhu chikuru, funga kutaura nemupi wehutano nezve nzira dzekugadzirisa kushushikana.

Q3: Kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji panguva yekuzvitakura kwakajairika here?

Kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji panguva yekuzvitakura kwakajairika uye kazhinji kwakajairika. Zvinowanzoitika mumwedzi mitatu yekutanga nekuda kwekuchinja kwehomoni uye zvakare mumwedzi mitatu yekupedzisira sezvo mwana ari kukura achiisa kumanikidzwa pabladder yako.

Zvisinei, kana iwe ukawana kupisa, kurwadziwa, fivha, kana ropa mumvura yako panguva yekuzvitakura, taura nemupi wako wehutano nekukasira, sezvo izvi zvingaratidza hutachiona hweurinary tract hunoda kurapwa.

Q4: Zvikafu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuita kuti kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji kuwedzere here?

Hongu, zvikafu zvakati wandei nezvinwiwa zvinogona kutsamwisa bladder yako uye kuwedzera kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji. Zvinhu zvinowanzoita zvinosanganisira caffeine, doro, zvinotapira zvekugadzira, zvikafu zvine spicy, michero ye citrus, uye zvinwiwa zvine carbonated.

Edza kuchengeta diary yezvikafu kuti uzive zvaunokonzera. Haufaniri kubvisa zvikafu izvi zvachose, asi kudzora kudya kwako kungangobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo.

Q5: Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti kuwanda kwemvura kunobuda nguva zhinji kuvandudze nekutariswa?

Nguva yekuvandudzwa inoenderana nechikonzero chiri pasi. Hutachiona hweurinary tract hunowanzoita nani mukati me24-48 maawa ekutanga maantibiotics, nepo shanduko yehupenyu inogona kutora 2-4 mavhiki kuti ioneke mhedzisiro yakazara.

Kudzidziswa kwebladder uye maekisesaizi epelvic floor anowanzoita 6-8 mavhiki ekudzidzira nguva dzose kuti aone kuvandudzwa kukuru. Iva nemoyo murefu nekuita uye chengeta kutevera nguva dzose nemupi wako wehutano kuti utarise kufambira mberi.

Dzidza zvakawanda: https://mayoclinic.org/symptoms/frequent-urination/basics/definition/sym-20050712

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