Mammography ye3D
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Mammogram ye3D i bvunzo yekufananidzira inosanganisa X-rays dzakawanda dzechipfuva kuita mufananidzo we3D wechipfuva. Zita rimwe reMammogram ye3D nderekuti breast tomosynthesis. Mammogram ye3D inogona kubatsira kuwana cancer yemazamu muvanhu vasina zviratidzo. Inogona zvakare kubatsira kuwana chikonzero chezvinetso zvemazamu, senge huwandu hwemasu, kurwadziwa nekubuda kwemukaka kubva pazamu.
Nei ichiitwa
Mammogram ye3D ibvunzo yekutarisa kenza yemabere inobatsira kuwana kenza yemabere muvanhu vasina zviratidzo zveronda. Inogona kushandiswawo kutarisa zvinetso zvemabere, senge huwandu hwembere, kurwadziwa nekubuda kwemukaka kubva pachipfuva. Mammogram ye3D inosiyana nemammogram yakajairwa nekuti inogadzira mifananidzo ye3D. Mammogram yakajairwa inogadzira mifananidzo ye2D. Marudzi ese emifananidzo ane mabhenefiti. Saka kana muchina wemammogram ye3D uchishandiswa pakutarisa kenza yemabere, muchina unogadzira mifananidzo ye3D neye2D. Kushandisa mifananidzo ye2D neye3D pamwechete pakutarisa kenza yemabere kunogona:
Ngozi nematambudziko
Mammogram ye3D nzira yakachengeteka. Sezvinoita bvunzo imwe neimwe, ine njodzi dzakati uye zvipingamupinyi, zvakadai se: bvunzo inopa radiation shoma. Mammogram ye3D inoshandisa X-rays kugadzira mufananidzo wechibereko, izvo zvinoita kuti uburuke kune radiation shoma. Bvunzo ingawana chimwe chinhu chisina kunge chirwere chekenza. Mammogram ye3D ingawana chimwe chinhu chinotyisa icho, mushure mebvunzo dzakawanda, chinoratidzika kunge chisina kunge chirwere chekenza. Izvi zvinonzi mhedzisiro yekunyepera. Kune vamwe vanhu, kuwana kuti hakuna kenza kunonzwa kuchivimbisa. Kune vamwe, kuita bvunzo nemabatiro pasina chikonzero kunonzwa kunetsa. Bvunzo haigone kuwana maronda ose ekenza. Zvinogoneka kuti mammogram ye3D isapfuure nzvimbo yekenza. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana kenza iri diki kwazvo kana iri munzvimbo yakaoma kuona.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Kuchengetedza mammogram ye3D: Tora bvunzo kana mazamu ako asina kurwadza. Kana usati wapinda menopause, kazhinji izvo zvinenge svondo mushure mekumwedzi kwako. Mazamu ako anowanzo kurwadza svondo risati rasvika uye svondo racho panguva yekumwedzi kwako. Uyai nemifananidzo yenyu yekare yemammogram. Kana uchienda kuchipatara chitsva chemammogram yako ye3D,unganidza mifananidzo yekare yemammogram. Uyai nayo panosangana kwako kuitira kuti zvikwanise kuenzaniswa nemifananidzo yako itsva. Usashandise deodorant usati waita mammogram. Dzivisa kushandisa deodorants, antiperspirants, poda, lotions, creams kana perfumes pasi pemaoko ako kana pamazamu ako. Zvinhu zvemetal mupoda ne deodorants zvinogona kukanganisa mifananidzo.
Zvekutarisira
Pakuongororwa, unofanira kupfeka nguo refu uye kubvisa chero zvinhu zvakapoteredza mutsipa nezvipfeko kubva muchiuno kumusoro. Kuti zvive nyore, pfeka nguo mbiri pazuva iroro. Kuti uite izvi, unomira pamberi pe muchina we X-ray unogona kutora mifananidzo ye 3D mammograms. Munyanzvi anoisa imwe yemukaka wako papuratifomu, wobva awedzera kana kudzikisa puratifomu kuti ifanane neurefu hwako. Munyanzvi anokubatsira kugadzirisa musoro wako, maoko nemuviri kuti pave nechitarisiko chakajeka chemukaka wako. Mukaka wako unomanikidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma papuratifomu nependi yakajeka yepurasitiki. Kumanikidzwa kunoitwa kwemasekondi mashoma kuti ugokwese tishu yemukaka. Kumanikidzwa hakukuvadzi, asi ungawana kuti hakusi kufadza kana kunorwadza. Kana uine kusagadzikana kwakanyanya, taura nemunyanzvi. Zvadaro, muchina we X-ray unofamba pamusoro pako kubva kune rumwe rutivi kuenda kune rumwe sezvinotora mifananidzo. Ungakumbirwa kumira wakanyarara uye kubata mweya wako kwemasekondi mashoma kuderedza kufamba. Kumanikidzwa pamukaka wako kunobviswa, uye muchina unofambiswa kuti utarise mufananidzo wemukaka wako kubva parutivi. Mukaka wako unogadziridzwa papuratifomu zvakare, uye pendi yakajeka yepurasitiki inoshandiswa kumanikidza. Muchina unotora mifananidzo zvakare. Maitiro acho anozodzokororwa pane imwe mukaka.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Mhinduro dze3D mammogram kazhinji dzinowanikwa nekukurumidza mushure mekunge bvunzo yapedzwa. Bvunza nyanzvi yako yehutano kuti ungatarisira riini mhinduro dzako. Kombiyuta inotora mifananidzo yakaunganidzwa panguva ye3D mammogram wovaumba kuva mufananidzo we3D wechibereko chako. Mifananidzo ye3D mammogram inogona kuongororwa zvizere kana kuongororwa muzvikamu zvidiki kuti uwane ruzivo rwakawanda. Kune zvinangwa zvekuongorora kenza yemabwere, muchina unogadzirawo mifananidzo ye2D mammogram yakajairwa. Chiremba anoziva kududzira bvunzo dzemifananidzo anoongorora mifananidzo kuti aone chero chinhu chinotyisa. Chiremba uyu anonzi radiologist. Kana paawanikwa chimwe chinhu chinotyisa, radiologist anogona kutarisa mifananidzo yako yapfuura yemammogram, kana iripo. Radiologist anosarudza kana ungada bvunzo dzakawanda dzemifananidzo. Bvunzo dzakawedzerwa dzekenza yemabwere dzinogona kusanganisira ultrasound, MRI kana, dzimwe nguva, biopsy kubvisa masero anokonzera kunetseka kuti aongororwe murabhoritari.