Adrenalectomy
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Kucherechedzwa kwe adrenalectomy (uh-dree-nul-EK-tuh-me) kuitira kubvisa imwe kana ese ari maviri marunda e adrenal. Marunda maviri emuviri e adrenal ari pamusoro peitsvo imwe neimwe. Marunda e adrenal chikamu chehurongwa hunoita mahomoni, rinonzi endocrine system. Kunyangwe marunda e adrenal ari madiki, anoita mahomoni anokanganisa chidimbu chega chega chemuviri. Aya mahomoni anotonga metabolism, immune system, kumanikidzwa kweropa, shuga yeropa nemamwe mabasa akakosha emuviri.
Nei ichiitwa
Unogona kuda adrenalectomy kana imwe kana ese maviri adrenal glands ako: Ane tumor. Matumor e adrenal gland ari kenza anonzi malignant tumors. Matumor asiri kenza anonzi benign tumors. Matumor mazhinji e adrenal gland haasi kenza. Inogadzira mahomoni akawanda. Kana adrenal gland ikagadzira mahomoni akawanda, inogona kukonzera marudzi akawanda ezviratidzo zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko emutano akakomba. Muzviitiko zvimwe, marudzi akati ematumor anogona kukonzera kuti maglands agadzire mahomoni akawanda. Anosanganisira matumor anonzi pheochromocytomas nealdosteronomas. Matumor mamwe anokonzera kuti gland igadzire yakawanda yehormone cortisol. Izvo zvinotungamira kune mamiriro anonzi Cushing syndrome. Tumor iri mu pituitary gland inogona zvakare kukonzera adrenal glands kuti igadzire cortisol yakawanda. Kana pituitary tumor isingagone kubviswa zvizere, adrenalectomy inogona kudiwa. Muzviitiko zvimwe, adrenalectomy inogonawo kukurudzirwa kana bvunzo yekufananidzira ye adrenal glands, senge CT scan kana MRI scan, ikaratidza zviwanikwa zvine mubvunzo kana zvisina kujeka.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Adrenalectomy ine njodzi dzakafanana nedzimwe kuvhiya kukuru—kuyerera kweropa, hutachiona uye kuita kwakaipa kune anesthesia. Dzidzo dzimwe dzinobvira dzinosanganisira: Kukuvadzwa kwezvikamu zviri pedyo ne adrenal gland. Ropa rinogwamba. Pneumonia. Kuchinja kwekuita kweropa. Hormone isina kukwana mumuviri mushure mekuvhiya. Kune vamwe vanhu, dambudziko rehutano rakaita kuti pave ne adrenalectomy rinogona kudzoka mushure mekuvhiya, kana kuti kuvhiya kungasagadzirisa zvachose.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Kwechinguva chisati chasvika kuvhiya, ungada kuongororwa kuyerwa kweropa kazhinji. Ungada kutevera kudya kwakasarudzika uye kutora mishonga. Unogona zvakare kuda bvunzo dzekuona kuti rubatsiro rwehutano rwako rwagadzirira kuvhiya. Kana muviri wako uchigadzira mahomoni akawanda, ungada kutevera kugadzirira kwakasarudzika usati wavhiyiwa kuitira kuti nzira igone kuitwa zvakanaka. Nguva pfupi isati yasvika kuvhiya, ungada kudzivisa kudya nekudya kwechinguva. Chiremba wako achakupa mirairo chaiyo. Usati wavhiyiwa, bvunza shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri kuti ikubatsire kudzokera kumba mushure mekuvhiya.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Gland ye adrenal yakabviswa pakuvhiya inotumirwa ku laboratori kuti iongororwe. Nyanzvi dzinonzi pathologists ndidzo dzinodzidza gland ne tishu. Vanonyora zvavanowana kuna chiremba wenyu. Mushure me kuvhiya, muchakurukura ne chiremba wenyu nezve report ye pathologist uye chero kurapwa kwekutevera kwamungada. Vanhu vakawanda vane imwe chete adrenal gland inobviswa. Muchiitiko ichocho, adrenal gland yasara inotora basa re adrenal glands mbiri. Kana imwe adrenal gland ikabviswa nekuti iri kuita zvakawanda zve hormones, ungada kutora mushonga we hormone replacement kusvika adrenal gland yasara yatanga kushanda zvakare. Kana adrenal glands mbiri dzikabviswa, unofanira kutora mushonga kweupenyu hwako hwese kuti udzose hormones dzinoitwa neglands.