Mhombwe dzeAllergy
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Mhino dzeallergy mishonga inorwisa kana kudzikisa zviratidzo zveallergy.Mhino idzi dzinopihwa sechikamu chinotora makore matatu kusvika mashanu.Mhino dzeallergy imhando yemishonga inonzi immunotherapy. Iyo mhino yega yega yeallergy ine huwandu hudiki hwemvura kana zvinhu zvinokonzera kuita kweallergy. Izvi zvinhu zvinonzi allergens. Mhino dzeallergy dzine allergens zvakakwana kuti dzinyevere sisitimu yekudzivirira muviri asi kwete zvakakwana zvekukonzera zviratidzo zveallergy.
Nei ichiitwa
Mhango yekudzivirira chirwere inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka yekurapa kana: Mishonga isingadziviriri zviratidzo zvakanaka. Zvinhu zvinokonzera kuita kwechirwere hazvigone kudzivirirwa. Mishonga yekudzivirira chirwere inosangana nemimwe mishonga yaunofanira kutora. Mishonga yekudzivirira chirwere inokonzera matambudziko akaoma. Kuderedza kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga yekudzivirira chirwere chinangwa. Chirwere chekuita ndechekukwenya kwezvipembenene. Mhango yekudzivirira chirwere inogona kushandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa ne: Zvirwere zvemwaka. Hay fever uye chirwere chekufema chemweya chemweya zvinogona kunge zviri kuita kwezvinhu zvinobudiswa nemiti, huswa kana masora. Zvinhu zvinokonzera chirwere mukati. Zviratidzo zviri mukati zvinogara gore rose kazhinji kuita kwechirwere kune ma mites, makakanya, furo kana dander kubva kumhuka. Kukwenya kwezvipembenene. Kuita kwechirwere kune kukwenya kwezvipembenene kunogona kukonzerwa neuchi, wasps, hornets kana yellow jackets. Mhango yekudzivirira chirwere haisipo yezvirwere zvechikafu kana zviitiko zvinogara kwenguva refu zvema hives, zvinonziwo urticaria.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Vanhu vakawanda havawanzo kunetseka nezvinotsiurwa zveallergy. Asi zvine zvinhu zvinokonzera allergy, saka kuita kwakasiyana kunobvira. Kuita kwakasiyana kunogona kusanganisira zvinotevera: Kuita kwakasiyana munzvimbo imwe chete kuzvimba kana kukwenya kwe ganda kana kuchinja kwemavara eganda kwamapihwa jekiseni. Aya maitiro akajairika anowanzo kutanga mukati memaawa mashoma mushure mejekiseni uye anopera nekukurumidza mushure. Kuita kwakasiyana kwemuviri kwakasiyana asi kunogona kunge kwakakomba. Kuita kwakasiyana kunogona kusanganisira kusvotera, kuvhara kwemhino kana mahombekombe. Kuita kwakakomba kunogona kusanganisira kuzvimba kwemhino, kufema kwakaoma kana kuoma kwepfupa. Anaphylaxis chirwere chisina kujairika chinouraya chinokonzerwa neallergen. Inogona kukonzera kuderera kweropa uye kunetseka kufema. Anaphylaxis inowanzo kutanga mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu mushure mejekiseni, asi dzimwe nguva inotanga gare gare kupfuura izvozvo. Kana ukasapfuura majekiseni akatarwa eallergy, ungangoda kutanga kutora zvidiki zvidiki zvekare kudzivirira kuita kwakakomba. Kutora mushonga we antihistamine usati wapihwa jekiseni reallergy kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekuita kwakasiyana, kunyanya kuita kwakasiyana munzvimbo imwe chete. Tarisa nachiremba wako kuti uone kana uchifanira kutora antihistamine usati wapihwa jekiseni. Nekuda kwenjodzi yekuita kwakakomba, unotarwa kweanenge maminitsi makumi matatu mushure mejekiseni rega rega. Kana uine kuita kwakakomba mushure mekunge wabva, dzoka kukiriniki yako kana enda kuimba rekuvhuvhuta. Kana wakapihwa epinephrine autoinjector yekukurumidza (EpiPen, Auvi-Q, nezvimwewo), shandisa nekukurumidza sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Usati watanga kuitwa mishonga yeallergy, nyanzvi yako yehutano ichaita bvunzo yepande kana bvunzo yeropa kuve nechokwadi chekuti zviratidzo zvako zvinokonzerwa neallergy. Bvunzo dzinoratidza kuti ndeaiwo allergens chaiwo anokonzera zviratidzo zvako. Panguva yebvunzo yepande, huwandu duku hwemushonga unofungidzirwa kuti ndiwo allergy uchakwenywa paganda rako. Ipapo nzvimbo yacho ichacherechedzwa kweanenge maminetsi gumi nemashanu. Kuchema kana kuchinja kwemavara eganda kunoratidza allergy kumushonga wacho. Paunopinda kuzoitwa mishonga yeallergy,udza vanamukoti kana madokota kana usinganzwi zvakanaka neimwe nzira. Izvi zvinokosha zvikuru kana uine asthma. Uyewo vaudze kana waiva nezviratidzo zvakawanda mushure mekuitwa mishonga yeallergy kare.
Zvekutarisira
Mhino dzeallergy kazhinji dzinoiswa paruoko rwakakwirira. Kuti ive nesimba, mhino dzeallergy dzinoitwa pane purogiramu ine nhanho mbiri: Nhanho yekuvaka kazhinji inotora mwedzi mitatu kusvika mitanhatu. Kazhinji, mhino dzinoitwa kamwe chete kusvika katatu pavhiki. Panguva yekuvaka, chiyero cheallergen chinowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma neimwe mhino. Nhanho yekuchengetedza kazhinji inoramba ichifambira mberi kwemakore matatu kusvika mashanu kana kupfuura. Uchada mhino dzekuchengetedza kamwe chete pamwedzi. Muzvimwe zviitiko, nhanho yekuvaka inoitirwa nekukurumidza. Purogiramu yakapfupikiswa inoda mhino dzakawanda dzekuwedzera dose panguva yega yega yekushanya. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza nguva yaunoda kusvika panguva yekuchengetedza uye kuwana zororo kubva kune zviratidzo zveallergy. Asi zvinoitawo kuti uwane njodzi yekuva nereaction yakakomba. Unofanira kuramba uri mukiriniki kwemaminitsi makumi matatu mushure meimwe neimwe mhino kana uine reaction. Kuderedza njodzi yekuva nereaction, usaita maekisesaizi nesimba kwemaawa mashoma mushure mekunge wawana mhino.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Zviratidzo zvechirwere chemarara hazvimire usiku humwe chete. Zvinowanzovandudzika gore rekutanga rekurapa, asi kuvandudzika kunonyanya kuoneka kunowanzoitika gore rechipiri. Gore rechitatu, vanhu vakawanda havacharatidzi zviratidzo zvakaipa kune zvinokonzera chirwere ichi. Mushure memakore mashoma ekurapa kwakabudirira, vamwe vanhu havazovi nezvirwere zvemarara kunyangwe mushure mekunge mapikisi ekurapa chirwere ichi amira. Vamwe vanhu vanoda mapikisi anoramba achienderera mberi kuti vagare vakadzorwa nezviratidzo.