Amniocentesis
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Amniocentesis inoitirwa kubvisa mvura ye amniotic uye masero kubva mudumbu kuti aongororwe kana kurapwa. Mvura ye amniotic inokomberedza uye inodzivirira mwana panguva yekuzvitakura. Amniocentesis inogona kupa ruzivo runobatsira nezvehutano hwemwana. Asi zvakakosha kuziva njodzi dze amniocentesis - uye kugadzirira mhinduro.
Nei ichiitwa
Amniocentesis inogona kuitwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei: Kuongororwa kwemajini. Amniocentesis inosanganisira kutora sampuli yemvura iri mudumbu reamai uye kuongorora DNA kubva kumasero kuti aone chirwere, sekushomeka kwechromosome 21 (Down syndrome). Izvi zvinogona kutevera bvunzo imwe yakaratidza njodzi yakakwirira yechirwere ichi. Kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwemwana. Dzimwe nguva, amniocentesis inoshandiswa kutsvaga hutachiona kana chirwere chimwe chete mwana. Kurapa. Amniocentesis inogona kuitwa kubvisa mvura iri mudumbu reamai kana yakawanda kwazvo - mamiriro anozivikanwa se polyhydramnios. Kuongororwa kwemapapu emwana. Kana kuberekwa kuri kurongwa usati wasvika mavhiki 39, mvura iri mudumbu reamai inogona kuongororwa kuti ibatsire kuona kana mapapu emwana akakwana here kuti aberekwe. Izvi hazviwanzoitwa.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Amniocentesis ine ngozi, dzinoitika munenge 1 mu bvunzo 900. Dzinosanganisira: Mvura inoyerera kubva mudumbu. Kazhinji kazhinji, mvura inoyerera kubva mudumbu inoyerera kuburikidza nevhunjinyu mushure me amniocentesis. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, huwandu hwemvura yakarasika hwakaderera uye hunomira mukati mevhiki imwe chete pasina kukanganisa pamuviri. Kuenda pamuviri. Amniocentesis yechikamu chechipiri ine njodzi shoma yekuenda pamuviri - anenge 0.1% kusvika ku0.3% kana yakaitwa nemumwe munhu ane hunyanzvi achishandisa ultrasound. Kutsvagisa kunoratidza kuti njodzi yekurasikirwa nemuviri yakakwira kune amniocentesis yakaitwa usati wasvika mavhiki gumi nemashanu nepamuviri. Kuakuvadzwa nenjere. Panguva ye amniocentesis, mwana angafambisa ruoko kana gumbo munzira yenjere. Kuakuvadzwa kwakakomba nenjere kunononoka. Rh sensitization. Kazhinji kazhinji, amniocentesis inogona kukonzera kuti masero eropa emwana apinde muropa remunhu ane pamuviri. Avo vane ropa reRh negative vasina kuumba maantibody kweropa reRh positive vanopiwa jekiseni yemugadziri weropa, Rh immune globulin, mushure me amniocentesis. Izvi zvinodzivirira muviri kubva pakuita maantibody eRh anogona kuenda nepuracenta uye kukuvadza masero matsvuku eropa emwana. Hutachiona. Kazhinji kazhinji, amniocentesis inogona kutanga hutachiona hwemukati. Kuparadzira kwehutachiona. Munhu ane hutachiona - sekunge hepatitis C, toxoplasmosis kana HIV / AIDS - anogona kuipasa kumwana panguva ye amniocentesis. Yeuka, amniocentesis yemajini inowanzo pihwa vanhu vane pamuviri avo migumisiro yebvunzo ingakanganisa zvikuru maitiro avo ekutarisira pamuviri. Sarudzo yekuita amniocentesis yemajini ndeyako. Mupi wako wehutano kana mushandi wemajini anogona kukupa ruzivo rweku kubatsira iwe kusarudza.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Chiremba wenyu achakutsanangurirai maitiro acho uye kukukumbirai kuti musaine fomu rekubvuma. Rangarirai kukumbira mumwe munhu kuti akupeiwo rutsigiro rwepfungwa kana kuti kukutyairirai kumba pashure.
Zvekutarisira
Amniocentesis kazhinji inoitirwa mune imwe nzvimbo yekurapa vakadzi vane pamuviri kana muhofisi yemupi wehutano.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Chiremba wenyu kana mushandirapamwe we genetics achakupai kubatsira kunzwisisa mhinduro dze amniocentesis yenyu. Kune amniocentesis ye genetics, mhinduro dze bvunzo dzinogona kuramba kana kuona zvimwe zvirwere zve genetics, sekushomeka kwe Down syndrome. Amniocentesis haigoni kuona zvirwere zvose zve genetics nezvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa. Kana amniocentesis ikaratidza kuti mwana wenyu ane chirwere che genetics kana che chromosome chisingagoni kurapwa, munogona kusangana nezvisarudzo zvakaoma. Tsvakai rutsigiro kubva kune timu yenyu yekutarisira utano nevadikani venyu.