Chii chinonzi Kugadziriswa kweAortic Valve uye Kutsiviwa kweAortic Valve? Chinangwa, Maitiro & Mhedzisiro

Kugadziriswa kweAortic valve uye kutsiviwa kwacho maitiro emoyo anogadzirisa matambudziko neaortic valve yako, gedhi pakati pemoyo wako nemuviri wako wese. Kana vharuvhu iyi isingashande nemazvo, moyo wako unofanirwa kushanda zvakanyanya kupomba ropa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko makuru ehutano nekufamba kwenguva.

Funga nezve aortic valve yako semusuwo wenzira imwe chete unovhura kuti urege ropa richiyerera kubva mumoyo wako kuenda kumuviri wako, wobva wavhara kudzivirira ropa kubva pakuyerera kumashure. Kana gonhi iri rikava diki zvakanyanya, rinodonha zvakanyanya, kana risingavhure uye kuvhara nemazvo, kuvhiyiwa kunogona kubatsira kudzorera kuyerera kweropa kwakajairika uye kuderedza kushushikana pamoyo wako.

Chii chinonzi kugadziriswa kweaortic valve uye kutsiviwa kweaortic valve?

Kugadziriswa kweAortic valve zvinoreva kugadzirisa vharuvhu yako iripo kuti ibatsire kushanda zvirinani. Panguva yekugadzirisa, chiremba anovhiya anogadzirisa kana kuvakazve zvikamu zvevharuvhu yako yechisikigo achichengeta vharuvhu yekutanga panzvimbo. Iyi nzira inochengetedza nyama yemuviri wako pachako pese pazvinogoneka.

Kutsiviwa kweAortic valve kunosanganisira kubvisa vharuvhu yako yakakuvadzwa uye kuisa itsva. Vharuvhu yekutsiva inogona kunge iri mechanical (yakagadzirwa kubva kuzvinhu zvinogara zvakadai sesimbi uye kabhoni) kana biological (yakagadzirwa kubva kumhuka kana nyama yevanhu). Chiremba anovhiya achakurukura kuti ndeipi sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya kune yako chaiyo mamiriro.

Maitiro ese ari maviri anovavarira kudzorera kuyerera kweropa kwakajairika kuburikidza nemoyo wako. Kugadzirisa kunowanzo kufarirwa pazvinogoneka nekuti inochengeta vharuvhu yako yechisikigo, asi kutsiva kunova kwakakosha kana kukuvara kwacho kwakanyanya kugadzirisa.

Nei kugadziriswa kweaortic valve uye kutsiva zvichiitwa?

Maitiro aya anobata matambudziko maviri makuru neaortic valve yako: stenosis uye regurgitation. Aortic stenosis inoitika kana vharuvhu yako ikava diki uye yakaoma, zvichiita kuti ropa riome kubuda mumoyo wako. Aortic regurgitation inoitika kana vharuvhu yako isingavhare nemazvo, ichibvumira ropa kuti riyerere kumashure mumoyo wako.

Kana zvisina kurapwa, mamiriro aya anomanikidza moyo wako kuti ushande zvakanyanya. Mumwedzi kana makore, kushushikana uku kunogona kuita kuti tsandanyama dzemoyo wako dzive dzisina simba uye zvinogona kukonzera kukundikana kwemoyo. Unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kufema zvishoma, dzungu, kana kuneta sezvo moyo wako uchinetseka kupomba ropa nemazvo.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira kuvhiyiwa kana zviratidzo zvako zvichikanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva kana kana bvunzo dzichiratidza kuti basa remoyo wako riri kudzikira. Dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa kunokurudzirwa kunyange zvisati zvaitika zviratidzo, kunyanya kana dambudziko revhavha rakakomba uye richikwanisa kuwedzera.

Chinangwa ndechekugadzirisa dambudziko risati rakonzera kukuvadzwa kusingaperi kumoyo wako. Kupindira kare kazhinji kunotungamira kumigumisiro iri nani uye kunogona kukubatsira kudzokera kumabasa ako akajairika nesimba rakavandudzwa uye kunyaradzwa.

Ndeipi nzira yekugadzirisa uye kutsiva aortic valve?

Matanho chaiwo anoenderana nekuti uri kuita kuvhiyiwa kwemoyo kwakavhurika kana nzira shoma yekupindira. Mazhinji maitiro e aortic valve anoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakajairika, saka uchavata zvakakwana panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Panguva yekuvhiyiwa kwemoyo kwakavhurika, chiremba anovhiya anoita incision pasi pechivharo chako uye anomisa moyo wako kwenguva pfupi achishandisa muchina wemoyo-mapapu. Muchina uyu unotora basa rekupomba ropa uye kuwedzera okisijeni apo chiremba anovhiya achishanda pavhavha yako.

Pakugadzirisa vhavha, chiremba anovhiya angaparadzanisa mapepa evhavha akabatana, kubvisa tishu yakawandisa, kana kuwedzera mhete yekutsigira kubatsira vhavha kuvhara nemazvo. Nzira chaiyo inoenderana nezvinokonzera kuti vhavha yako isashande zvakanaka.

Pakutsiva vhavha, chiremba anovhiya anobvisa vhavha yakakuvadzwa uye anosona itsva panzvimbo. Kana iwe uchitenga mechanical valve, uchada kutora mushonga wekutapudza ropa kwehupenyu hwese. Biological valves kazhinji haidi mabhurashi eropa enguva refu asi anogona kuda kutsiviwa mushure memakore gumi-20.

Nzira dzinoda kushandiswa kwezviridzwa zvidiki uye zvakakosha. Dzimwe nzira dzinogona kuitwa kuburikidza ne catheter inoiswa mumakumbo ako, izvo zvinoreva kuti hapana kucheka pachipfuva zvachose. Chikwata chako chekuvhiya chichasarudza nzira yakanakisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye hutano hwako hwese.

Maitiro ekugadzirira nzira yako ye aortic valve?

Kugadzirira kunowanzo kutanga mavhiki akati wandei pamberi pekuvhiyiwa kwako. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichaita bvunzo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wagadzirira nzira yacho uye kuronga nzira yakachengeteka yemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Unogona kuda bvunzo dzeropa, X-rays yechipfuva, electrocardiogram, uye zvidzidzo zvakadzama zvekuona moyo. Bvunzo idzi dzinobatsira chiremba wako kuvhiya kunzwisisa chaizvo zvakaipa ne valve yako uye kuronga nzira yakanakisa yekuigadzirisa. Unogonawo kuda kuona nyanzvi dzimwe, senge chiremba wemapapu kana nyanzvi yezvitsvo, kuti uvandudze hutano hwako hwese.

Chiremba wako achatarisa mishonga yako yese uye anogona kukukumbira kuti umise dzimwe nguva pamberi pekuvhiyiwa. Zvinhu zvinoderedza ropa, zvinorwisa kuzvimba, uye mamwe mavitamini anogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Usambomisa mishonga usina kukurukura nechikwata chako chekurapa kutanga.

Kusvika pakuita kuvhiyiwa, tarisa pakudya zvakanaka, kuwana zororo rakakwana, uye kuramba uchishingaira sezvinobvumirwa nezviratidzo zvako. Kana uchiputa, kusiya kunyangwe mavhiki mashoma pamberi pekuvhiyiwa kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kupora kwako. Chikwata chako chinogonawo kukurudzira maekisesaizi ekufema kana kusangana nemurapi wepanyama kuti ugadzirire muviri wako kupora.

Maitiro ekuverenga mhedzisiro yebvunzo yako ye aortic valve?

Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yebvunzo yako kunokubatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvekuchengetwa kwako. Bvunzo inowanzoitika ndeye echocardiogram, iyo inoshandisa masaisai eruzha kugadzira mifananidzo yemoyo wako uye kuyera kuti valve yako iri kushanda sei.

Kana ari aortic stenosis, vanachiremba vanotarisa nzvimbo yevhavha uye gradient yekumanikidza. Nzvimbo yakajairika ye aortic valve ndeye 3-4 square centimeters. Mild stenosis inoratidza nzvimbo ye 1.5-2.0 cm², moderate stenosis ndeye 1.0-1.5 cm², uye severe stenosis ndeye isingasviki 1.0 cm². Higher pressure gradients inoratidza kuoma kwakanyanya.

Kana ari aortic regurgitation, kuoma kunowanzo tsanangurwa se mild, moderate, kana severe zvichienderana nekuti ropa rakawanda sei rinobuda kumashure. Chiremba wako achatarisawo kuti tsandanyama dzemoyo wako dziri kupindura sei kubasa rekuwedzera rinokonzerwa nevhavha inobuda ropa.

Zvimwe zviyero zvakakosha zvinosanganisira ejection fraction yako, iyo inoratidza kuti moyo wako unopomba ropa zvakanaka sei nekurova kwega kwega. A normal ejection fraction inowanzoita 55% kana kupfuura. Nhamba dzakaderera dzinogona kuratidza kuti tsandanyama dzemoyo wako dziri kukanganiswa nedambudziko revhavha.

Chiremba wako achatsanangura kuti nhamba idzi dzinorevei mumamiriro ako chaiwo. Sarudzo yekuvhiyiwa haina kuvakirwa panhamba dzoga asi inofunga nezvezviratidzo zvako, hutano hwako hwese, uye njodzi pamwe chete.

Nzira yekugadzirisa mamiriro ako mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwe aortic valve?

Kupora mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwe aortic valve inzira inononoka iyo inowanzo tora mwedzi yakati wandei. Vanhu vazhinji vanopedza mazuva 3-7 muchipatara, nezuva rekutanga kana maviri mu intensive care unit kuti vatariswe zvakanyanya.

Panguva yaunenge uri muchipatara, uchashanda nevakashanda vese vanamukoti uye vanachiremba vemuviri kuti ufambe zvakachengeteka. Kufamba nzvimbo pfupi uye kuita maekisesa ekufema kunobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko uye nekukurumidza kupora kwako. Iwe unozodzidzawo maitiro ekuchengeta incision yako uye kuziva zviratidzo zvematambudziko anogona kuitika.

Paunenge uri kumba, zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera zviitiko zvako sezvo simba rako richidzoka. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kudzokera kuzviitiko zvakareruka mukati memavhiki mashoma, asi zvinotora mavhiki 6-8 kuti pfupa rako rezamu riparadzwe zvachose kana wakavhiyiwa moyo wakavhurika. Dzivisa kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema panguva ino.

Mazuva ekutevera mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako kana kugadziriswa kwevharuvhu yako akakosha kuti uone kuti vharuvhu yako iri kushanda zvakanaka. Chiremba wako achaita nguva dzose dzekutarisa uye echocardiograms nguva nenguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvese zviri kushanda zvakanaka. Kana uine vharuvhu yemuchina, uchada bvunzo dzeropa nguva dzose kuti uone mushonga wako wekudzivirira ropa.

Zvirongwa zvekudzorerwa kwemoyo zvinogona kubatsira zvikuru panguva yekupora. Zvirongwa izvi zvekuvhiyiwa zvinokubatsira zvakachengeteka kuvaka simba rako nekutsungirira uchidzidza nezve shanduko dzehupenyu hwemoyo-hutano.

Chii chinonyanya kubuda zvakanaka pakuvhiyiwa kweaortic valve?

Mhedzisiro yakanaka ndeyevharuvhu inoshanda zvakanaka iyo inokutendera kuti udzokere kuzviitwa zvako zvenguva dzose pasina zviratidzo. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuvandudzwa kukuru mumazinga avo esimba, kufema, uye hupenyu hwavo hwese mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwakabudirira kwevharuvhu.

Mitengo yekubudirira kweaortic valve procedures inowanzoita yakakwira kwazvo, ine vanopfuura 95% yevanhu vanopona kuvhiyiwa uye vazhinji vachiwana mhedzisiro yakanaka kwenguva refu. Kiyi yakanakisa mhedzisiro ndeyekuita maitiro aya asati tsandanyama yemoyo wako yave yakanyanya kusimba.

Nevharuvhu yakagadziriswa, unogona kutarisira kuti igare kwemakore mazhinji, kazhinji kweupenyu hwako hwese. Mechanical replacement valves akasimba zvikuru uye haashandiswe kazhinji, nepo biological valves inowanzoita makore gumi nemashanu-20 kana kupfuura, kunyanya muvarwere vakuru.

Tarisiro yako yenguva refu inoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei, kusanganisira zera rako, hutano hwese, uye kuti tsandanyama yemoyo wako yakapora sei kubva mudambudziko revharuvhu. Vanhu vazhinji vanodzoka kubasa, kufamba, kurovedza muviri, uye vanonakidzwa nezvavanofarira zvese mushure mekupora.

Kutevera mazano echiremba wako ekutarisirwa kwekuongorora, kutora mishonga yakarairwa, uye kuchengetedza mararamiro ane hutano hwemoyo zvese zvinobatsira kumhedzisiro yakanakisa yenguva refu.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvine njodzi zvekuda kuvhiyiwa kweaortic valve?

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuva nematambudziko e aortic valve angazoda kuvhiyiwa. Zera ndiro chinhu chinowanzoita kuti zviitike, sezvo matambudziko e valve anowanzoitika zvishoma nezvishoma kwemakore mazhinji ekushandisa.

Vamwe vanhu vanozvarwa vane kusagadzikana kwe valve kunoita kuti matambudziko awedzere gare gare muhupenyu. Bicuspid aortic valve, uko valve iine mapepa maviri panzvimbo petatu, inokanganisa vanhu vanenge 1-2% uye inowanzoita kuti pave nematambudziko e valve pazera repakati.

Heano zvinhu zvakakosha zvinogona kukonzera chirwere che aortic valve:

• Zera repamusoro (rinowanzoitika muvanhu vane makore anopfuura 65)
• Zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa mumoyo, kunyanya bicuspid aortic valve
• Nhoroondo yerheumatic fever kana rheumatic heart disease
• High blood pressure inowedzera kushushikana pavharuvhu
• High cholesterol inotungamira kukuunganidzwa kwe calcium pamashizha e valve
• Diabetes, iyo inogona kumhanyisa kuora kwe valve
• Chirwere cheitsvo, kunyanya avo vanoda dialysis
• Yapfuura chest radiation therapy
• Mamwe mamiriro e autoimmune
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere che valve

Kuva nezvinhu izvi hazvireve kuti iwe unozoda kuvhiyiwa kwe valve, asi zvinowedzera mikana yako yekuva nematambudziko e valve. Kuongororwa nguva dzose kunogona kubatsira kuona nyaya kare apo sarudzo dzekurapa dzakanyanya kushanda.

Zvirinani here kugadzirisa kana kutsiva valve?

Kugadzirisa valve kunowanzo kufarirwa kana zvichibvira uye zvichikwanisika kupa mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu. Kugadzirisa kunochengeta tishu yako yechisikigo ye valve, iyo inowanzo gara kwenguva refu uye ine njodzi shoma yematambudziko ichienzaniswa nemavharuvhu ekutsiva.

Nekugadzirisa, iwe hauwanzodi mushonga wekudzivirira ropa kwenguva refu, izvo zvinobvisa njodzi dzekubuda ropa dzakabatana nemishonga iyi. Tishu yako yechisikigo ye valve inowanzoitawo kurwisa hutachiona zvirinani pane zvinhu zvekugadzira.

Asi, kugadzirisa hakusi nguva dzose kunogoneka kana kukurudzirwa. Kana vharuvhu rako rakakuvadzwa zvakanyanya kana kugadzirisa kusingagone kugarisa, kutsiva kunova sarudzo iri nani. Zvimwe zvinetso zvevharuvhu, kunyanya calcification yakakomba kana mhando dzakasiyana dzekukuvara kwemuviri, zvinobatsira kurapwa nekutsiva.

Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako chaiwo achishandisa zvidzidzo zvekuongorora uye dzimwe nguva kuongorora zvakananga panguva yekuvhiya. Sarudzo inoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sezera rako, rudzi uye huwandu hwekukuvara kwevharuvhu, hutano hwako hwese, uye zvaunofarira nezvekushandisa mishonga kwenguva refu.

Kugadzirisa nekutsiva zvinogona kupa mhedzisiro yakanaka kana zvichiitwa nevachiremba vane ruzivo. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha kusarudza nzira inogona kukupa mhedzisiro yakanaka kwenguva refu zvichibva pamamiriro ako ega.

Ndezvipi zvingaitika zvekushanda kweaortic valve?

Nepo aortic valve surgery ichiwanzo chengeteka uye inobudirira, senge chero kuvhiyiwa kukuru, inotakura njodzi. Kunzwisisa izvi zvingaitika zvinokubatsira kuti uite sarudzo dzine ruzivo uye uzive zvekutarisa panguva yekupora.

Zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoitika zvenguva pfupi uye zvinogoneka nekuchengetwa kwakakodzera kwekurapa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kusagadzikana kwemoyo, kusashanda kwenguva pfupi kweitsvo, kana kubuda ropa kudiki kunoda kuongororwa asi kazhinji kunozvigadzirisa.

Heano zvingaitika, zvichibva pane zvakajairika kune zvisingawanzoitiki:

• Kusagadzikana kwemoyo (arrhythmias) zvinogona kuda mishonga kana kuongororwa
• Kubuda ropa zvinogona kuda kuwedzerwa ropa
• Utachiona panzvimbo yekuvhiyiwa kana kubatanidza vharuvhu idzva
• Mavhiri eropa anogona kufamba kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri
• Matambudziko emapapu enguva pfupi, kunyanya muvanhu vane chirwere chemapapu
• Matambudziko ekufema anoda rubatsiro rwekufema kwenguva pfupi
• Situroko, iyo isingawanzoitiki asi inogona kuitika muvanhu vane njodzi
• Kurwisa kwemoyo, kunyanya muvanhu vane chirwere chemitsipa yemoyo
• Matambudziko evharuvhu anoda mamwe maoparesheni
• Kuchinja kwekurangarira kana kufunga, kazhinji kwenguva pfupi

Njodzi yematambudziko akakomba yakaderera, kunyanya kana kuvhiyiwa kuchiitwa panzvimbo dzine ruzivo. Chikwata chako chekuvhiya chichakurukura njodzi dzako dzega uye chichatora matanho ekuderedza matambudziko zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ehutano.

Ndingatarisira riini chiremba kana ndine matambudziko evharuvhu ye aortic?

Unofanira kubata chiremba wako kana uine zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko evharuvhu, kunyanya kana zviri zvitsva kana zvichikura. Kuona nekukurumidza nekurapa matambudziko evharuvhu kazhinji kunotungamira kumigumisiro iri nani.

Kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kufema zvishoma, dzungu, kana kupfeka zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko evharuvhu, kunyangwe zvichigona kuratidza mamwe mamiriro emoyo. Usaregeredza zviratidzo izvi, kunyanya kana zvichiitika panguva yekushanda kwemuviri kana zvichiita sekuti zviri kuwanda.

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza. Fonera chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana uine fivha, ukaona kuwedzera kutsvuka kana kubuda kubva pakuvhiyiwa kwako, kana uine kurwadziwa muchipfuva kamwe kamwe kana kufema zvakanyanya.

Kana uine vharuvhu remuchina, chero kubuda ropa kusinganzwisisike kana kupwanyika kunofanirwa kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako, sezvo zvingaratidza dambudziko nemushonga wako wekutapudza ropa. Saizvozvowo, kana uine chero rudzi rwekuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu, zivisa chiremba wako usati waita nzira dzemazino kana mamwe maoparesheni, sezvo ungada maantibayoti kuti udzivise hutachiona.

Kugara uchienda kunoona chiremba kwakakosha kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Chiremba wako anogona kuona shanduko mukushanda kwevharuvhu yako isati yatanga zviratidzo, zvichibvumira kupindira munguva apo kurapwa kunonyanya kushanda.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve nzira dzevharuvhu ye aortic

Mubvunzo 1: Kuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu ye aortic kwakanakira kukundikana kwemoyo here?

Hongu, kuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu ye aortic kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya zviratidzo zvekukundikana kwemoyo kana kukundikana kwemoyo kuchikonzerwa nematambudziko evharuvhu. Kana vharuvhu yako ye aortic isingashande nemazvo, inomanikidza moyo wako kushanda zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukukundikana kwemoyo.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko revharuvhu kazhinji kunobvumira tsandanyama dzemoyo wako kupora uye kushanda zviri nani. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana kuvandudzwa kukuru mumazinga avo esimba, kufema, uye kugona kuita basa mushure mekubudirira kuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu. Zvisinei, chiyero chekuvandudzwa chinotsamira pakuti tsandanyama dzemoyo wako dzakakanganiswa zvakadii usati waita kuvhiyiwa.

Mubvunzo 2: Kuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu ye aortic kunogadzirisa dambudziko zvachose here?

Kuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu ye aortic kazhinji kunopa mhinduro yenguva refu, asi hazvifanirwe kuve zvachose. Mavharuvhu emuchina haawanzo kuda kutsiviwa uye anogona kugara kwemakumi emakore, nepo mavharuvhu ebiological anowanzo gara makore gumi nemashanu-20 kana kupfuura, kunyanya muvarwere vakuru.

Nepo vharuvhu itsva pachayo inowanzo shanda zvakanaka kwemakore mazhinji, unozoda kutarisirwa nguva dzose kuti uongorore kushanda kwayo. Vamwe vanhu vangangoda nzira dzekuwedzera, asi vazhinji vanonakidzwa nemakore mazhinji ehutano hwakavandudzwa uye mhando yehupenyu mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu.

Mubvunzo 3: Ndingaita maekisesaizi zvakajairika mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwevharuvhu ye aortic here?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kudzokera kumaitiro ekuita maekisesa nguva dzose uye mabasa emuviri mushure mekupora kubva kuvhiyiwa kwevhavha, kazhinji vaine kugona kuita maekisesa kuri nani kupfuura vasati vaitwa maitiro acho. Zvisinei, zvinotora nguva kuti uvakezve kusvika padanho rako rekuzara rekuita basa.

Mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga yekupora, iwe uchawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma danho rako rekuita basa pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba. Kana wapedza kupora zvizere, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutora chikamu mumitambo yakawanda nemabasa, kunyangwe chiremba wako angakurudzira kudzivisa mamwe mabasa ane simba rakawanda kana ekukwikwidza zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Q4: Ndingade kutora nguva yakareba sei mishonga yekutapudza ropa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwevhavha?

Kudiwa kwemishonga yekutapudza ropa kunoenderana nerudzi rwevhavha yaunogamuchira. Kana iwe ukawana vhavha yemuchina, uchada kutora mushonga wekutapudza ropa (senge warfarin) kwehupenyu hwese kudzivirira ropa kuumba magwamba pavhavha.

Nevhavha dzebhayoloji, iwe unowanzo kuda kutora mishonga yekutapudza ropa kwemwedzi mitatu kusvika kumatanhatu chete mushure mekuvhiyiwa, uye dzimwe nguva kwete zvachose. Chiremba wako achasarudza chirongwa chemishonga chakanakisa zvichienderana nerudzi rwako rwevhavha uye njodzi dzega dzega dzemagwamba eropa.

Q5: Chii chinoitika kana ndisingaitwi kuvhiyiwa kweaortic valve kana zvichikurudzirwa?

Pasina kuvhiyiwa, matambudziko akakomba e-aortic valve anowanzoipa nekufamba kwenguva uye anogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba anosanganisira kutadza kwemoyo, marhythm emoyo ane njodzi, kana rufu kamwe kamwe. Nguva yemakomplikation aya haigone kufanotaurwa, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiwanzokurudzira kuvhiyiwa vasati zviratidzo zvave zvakanyanya.

Zvisinei, chisarudzo chekuvhiyiwa chinofanira kugara chichifunga nezvehutano hwako hwese, hupenyu hunotarisirwa, uye zvaunofarira. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa njodzi nemabhenefiti ekuvhiyiwa vachipesana nekumirira nekuchenjerera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.