Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy (brak-e-THER-uh-pee) chirwere chinorapwa nacho marudzi akati wandei ekenza nedzimwewo zvirwere. Inosanganisira kuisa zvinhu zvine radioactivity mumuviri. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinonzi radiation yemukati. Rudzi rumwe rwe radiation, rinonzi radiation yekunze, rwakajairika kupfuura brachytherapy. Panguva ye radiation yekunze, muchina unofamba-famba uchikukomberedza woisa ma beam e radiation kumatunhu akati wandei emuviri.

Brachytherapy inoshandiswa kurapa marudzi akawanda ekenza. Zvimwe zvienzaniso zvinosanganisira: Kenza yehuropi Kenza yemukaka Kenza ye cervix Kenza ye endometrial Kenza ye esophagus Kenza yeziso Kenza ye gallbladder Kenza yemusoro nemutsipa Kenza yepfupa Kenza ye prostate Kenza yerectal Kenza yeganda Soft tissue sarcomas Kenza ye vaginal Brachytherapy kazhinji inoshandiswa kurapa kenza. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere, sekushaya kwehutano hwemoyo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akati. Kana ichishandiswa kurapa kenza, brachytherapy inogona kushandiswa yoga kana nemamwe kurapwa kwekenza. Semuenzaniso, brachytherapy dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Nerubatsiro urwu, mwaranzi inoshandiswa kuparadza chero masero ekenza anogona kunge aripo. Brachytherapy inogona kushandiswawo nemwaranzi yekunze.

Zvipingamupinyi zve brachytherapy zvakasarudzika kunzvimbo iri kurapwa. Sezvo brachytherapy inonyanya kuisa mwaranzi munzvimbo diki yekurapa, nzvimbo iyoyo chete ndiyo inokanganiswa. Ungave uine kusvotwa nekukura munzvimbo yekurapa. Bvunza mutariri wehutano hwako kuti uone zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvekutarisira.

Before you begin brachytherapy, you may meet with a doctor who specializes in treating cancer with radiation. This doctor is called a radiation oncologist. You also may have scans done to help plan your treatment. These might include X-rays, MRIs or CT scans.

Kurapa kwekubrachytherapy kunosanganisira kuisa zvinhu zvinobuditsa mwaranzi mumuviri pedyo nekenza. Maitiro nekwavanoiswa zvinhu zvinobuditsa mwaranzi zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira nzvimbo nekukura kwekensa, hutano hwako hwese nezvinangwa zvako zvekurapa. Kuisa kunogona kuitwa mukati megomba remunhu kana mune tishu remunhu: Mwaranzi inoisirwa mukati megomba remunhu. Izvi zvinonzi intracavity brachytherapy. Panguva yekurapa uku, chishandiso chine zvinhu zvinobuditsa mwaranzi chinoiswa muromo wemunhu. Semuenzaniso, inogona kuiswa mumhepo yekufema kana muvhina. Chishandiso chingave chubhu kana silinda yakagadzirwa kuti ikwane nemuromo wemunhu chaiwo. Timu yako yekurapa kwemwaranzi inogona kuisa chishandiso chebrachytherapy neruoko kana kushandisa muchina wekombuta kuti ikubatsire kuisa chishandiso. Kuongororwa kwemifananidzo kunogona kushandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekuti chishandiso chakaiswa munzvimbo inonyanya kushanda. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekuongororwa kweCT kana mifananidzo ye ultrasound. Mwaranzi inoisirwa mukati metishu remunhu. Izvi zvinonzi interstitial brachytherapy. Zvishandiso zvine zvinhu zvinobuditsa mwaranzi zvinoiswa mukati metishu remunhu. Semuenzaniso, zvishandiso zvinogona kuiswa muzamu kana mu prostate. Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa pakurapa kwe interstitial brachytherapy zvinosanganisira waya, mabhaluni, majekiseni uye mbeu diki samagirazi erice. Nzira dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa pakuisira zvishandiso zve brachytherapy mukati metishu remunhu. Timu yako yekurapa kwemwaranzi inogona kushandisa majekiseni kana zvinoshandiswa zvakakosha. Aya matubu marefu, asina chinhu anoiswa nezvishandiso zve brachytherapy, senge mbeu. Matubu anoiswa mukati metishu uye mbeu dzinobudiswa. Dzimwe nguva matubu matete, anonzi catheters, anoshandiswa. Matubu anogona kuiswa panguva yekuvhiya. Gare gare anogona kuzadzwa nezvinhu zvinobuditsa mwaranzi panguva yekurapa kwe brachytherapy. Kuongororwa kweCT, ultrasound kana mamwe kuongororwa kwemifananidzo kunogona kubatsira kutungamira zvishandiso munzvimbo. Mifananidzo inobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti kurapa kuri munzvimbo yakarurama.