X-ray yeChifuva
Nezve bvunzo iyi
X-ray yepafupa rechipfuva inoburitsa mifananidzo yemoyo wako, mapapu, ropa, nzira dzemhepo, uye mapfupa echifuva nemutadzi. X-ray yepafupa rechipfuva inogonawo kuratidza mvura iri mumumapfupa kana kuti kumativi emapapu kana mhepo iri kumativi emapapu. Kana ukaenda kuna nyanzvi yehutano kana ku emergency room uine kurwadziwa kwepfupa, kukuvara kwepfupa kana kufema kushoma, iwe kazhinji uchapihwa X-ray yepafupa rechipfuva. Mufananidzo unobatsira kuona kana uine matambudziko emoyo, mapapu akapwanyika, pneumonia, mapfupa akaputsika, emphysema, cancer kana chero imwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Nei ichiitwa
Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunozivikanwa kwazvo. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kazhinji kuri pakati pezviito zvekutanga zvaunowana kana chiremba achifungidzira chirwere chemwoyo kana mapapu. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunogona kushandiswawo kuona kuti uri kupindura sei kurapwa. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunogona kuratidza zvinhu zvakawanda mumuviri mako, kusanganisira: Zvakaita mapapu ako. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunogona kuona kenza, hutachiona kana mweya uchitaura munzvimbo iri pedyo nepapu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti papu rikwere. Zvinogonawo kuratidza mamiriro emapapu anoramba aripo, akadai se emphysema kana cystic fibrosis, pamwe chete nekusagadzikana kunobatanidzwa nemamiriro ezvinhu aya. Matambudziko emapapu ane chekuita nemwoyo. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunogona kuratidza kuchinja kana matambudziko emapapu ako anobva kumatambudziko emwoyo. Semuenzaniso, mvura iri mapapu ako inogona kuva mugumisiro wekukundikana kwemwoyo. Saizi uye chimiro chemwoyo wako. Kuchinja kukuru uye chimiro chemwoyo wako kunogona kuratidza kukundikana kwemwoyo, mvura iri pedyo nemwoyo kana matambudziko emavharuvhu emwoyo. Midziyero yeropa. Nekuti zvimiro zvemidziyero mikuru iri pedyo nemwoyo wako - aorta nemapapu arteries nemidziyo - zvinoonekwa pane X-rays, zvinogona kuratidza aortic aneurysms, mamwe matambudziko emidziyero yeropa kana chirwere chemwoyo chekuberekwa. Calcium deposits. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunogona kuona kuvapo kwe calcium mumwoyo wako kana midziyero yeropa. Kuvapo kwayo kunogona kuratidza mafuta nezvimwe zvinhu mumidziyero yako, kukuvara kwemavaruvhu emwoyo wako, coronary arteries, tsandanyama yemwoyo kana bhegi rinodzivirira rinopoteredza mwoyo. Calcified nodules mumapapu ako kazhinji kubva kune yekare, yakagadziriswa hutachiona. Kupwanya. Kupwanya kwemabvi kana musana kana mamwe matambudziko ane mapfupa kunogona kuonekwa pane X-ray yepafu. Kuchinja mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kunobatsira pakutarisa kupora kwako mushure mekuvhiyiwa mupafu rako, sekunge pamwoyo wako, mapapu kana esophagus. Chiremba wako anogona kutarisa chero mitsetse kana mabhuru akagadzwa panguva yekuvhiyiwa kuti aone kuti kune kuvuza kwemhepo uye nzvimbo dzemvura kana kuunganidzwa kwemhepo. Pacemaker, defibrillator kana catheter. Pacemakers ne defibrillators vane waya yakabatana nemwoyo wako kubatsira kudzora kumhanya kwemwoyo wako uye rhythm. Catheters ndidzo tubes diki dzinoshandiswa kupa mishonga kana kuti dialysis. Kuongororwa kweX-ray yepafu kazhinji kunotorwa mushure mekuiswa kwezvishandiso zvekunyora zvakadaro kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvakamiswa zvakanaka.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Unogona kunetseka nezvekuwanikwa kwemwaranzi kubva ku-X-ray yepachipfuva, kunyanya kana uchiwana kazhinji. Asi huwandu hwemwaranzi kubva ku-X-ray yepachipfuva hwakaderera. Hunotonhorera kupfuura icho chaunowanikwa kubva kumasosi emwaranzi echisikigo munzvimbo. Kunyangwe mabhenefiti e-X-ray akakura kupfuura njodzi, unogona kupihwa apuroni inodzivirira kana uchida mifananidzo yakawanda. Udza tekinoroja we-X-ray kana uri nepamuviri kana ungangove nepamuviri. Maitiro acho anogona kuitwa nenzira yekudzivirira mudumbu mako kubva kumwaranzi.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Pamberi pekuongororwa kwe-X-ray yechipfuva, kazhinji unovhurwa kubva muchiuno kuenda kumusoro woisa nguo yekuongororwa. Uchafanirwa kubvisawo zvinhu zvekushongedza kubva muchiuno kuenda kumusoro, sezvo zvose zvipfeko nezvishongo zvinogona kuvharira mifananidzo ye-X-ray.
Zvekutarisira
Panguva yekuongororwa, muviri wako unovharirwa pakati pechishandiso chinoita X-rays nembambo inogadzira mufananidzo nekombiyuta kana nefirimu re-X-ray. Ungakumbirwa kufamba kuita maitiro akasiyana kuti uone maonero kubva pamberi nekumashure kwechifuva chako. Panguva yekuona pamberi, unomira pamberi pembambo, ubatisisa maoko ako kumusoro kana kumativi uye ufambe mapendekete ako mberi. Munyanzvi we-X-ray anogona kukukumbira kuti utore mweya wakadzika woibata kwemasekondi mashoma. Kubata mweya wako mushure mekufema kunobatsira moyo wako nemapapu kuti aoneke zvakajeka pamufananidzo. Panguva yekuona kumativi, unotendeuka woisa rutsoka rumwe pamberi pembambo wosimudza maoko ako pamusoro pemusoro wako. Zvakare, ungakumbirwa kuti utore mweya wakadzika woibata. Kuita X-rays kazhinji hakuna marwadzo. Haunzwi chero chinhu sezvo mwaranzi ichipfuura mumuviri wako. Kana uine dambudziko rekumira, unogona kuongororwa uchigara kana kurara.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
X-ray yepafu inoburitsa mufananidzo dema-nechena unoratidza nhengo dziri mufufu rako. Zvivakwa zvinodzivirira mwaranzi zvinoonekwa sechitema, uye zvivakwa zvinobvumira mwaranzi kupfuura zvinoonekwa sedzema. Mapfupa ako anoonekwa sechitema nekuti akakora kwazvo. Mwoyo wako unoonekwawo senharaunda yakajeka. Mapapu ako azere nemhepo uye haadzivisi mwaranzi zvakanyanya, saka anoonekwa senharaunda dzakapfava pamifananidzo. Chiremba wema-radiologist - chiremba akadzidziswa kududzira X-ray nemamwe bvunzo ekufananidzira - anodzidza mifananidzo, achitsvaga zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza kana une kutadza kwemwoyo, mvura yakapoteredza mwoyo wako, kenza, chimfumu kana imwe mamiriro. Mumwe munhu kubva muchikwata chehutano hwako achakukurukura newe nezvemigumisiro pamwe chete nezvekurapa kana mamwe bvunzo kana maitiro anogona kudiwa.