Chii chinonzi X-Ray yeChipfuva? Chinangwa, Maitiro & Mhedzisiro

X-ray yechipfuva imuedzo wemifananidzo uri nyore, usingarwadzi unotora mifananidzo yemapapu ako, moyo, uye mapfupa echipfuva uchishandisa mazinga mashoma e radiation. Funga nezvazvo semufananidzo unobatsira vanachiremba kuti vaone mukati mechipfuva chako kuti vatarise matambudziko akadai sehutachiona, kuwanda kwemvura, kana dzimwe shanduko mumuviri wako.

Muedzo uyu unowanzoitika unotora maminitsi mashoma uye unopa ruzivo rwakakosha nezve hutano hwako hwekufema uye cardiovascular. Vanhu vazhinji vachava neimwe chete x-ray yechipfuva muhupenyu hwavo, kazhinji sechikamu chekutarisa nguva dzose kana vachitambura nekufema kwakaoma.

Chii chinonzi x-ray yechipfuva?

X-ray yechipfuva inogadzira mifananidzo yakadzama yezvivakwa mukati mechipfuva chako uchishandisa electromagnetic radiation. Muchina wex-ray unotumira boka rinodzorwa nemuviri wako, uye matishu akasiyana anotsvaga huwandu hwakasiyana hwe radiation, achigadzira kusiyana pamufananidzo wekupedzisira.

Mapfupa ako anoita chena nekuti anotsvaga radiation yakawanda, nepo mapapu ako achitaridzika serima nekuti mhepo haitsvagi radiation yakawanda. Moyo wako nemamwe matishu akapfava anoratidzwa mumimvuri yakasiyana yegrey. Kusiyana uku kunobvumira vanachiremba kuti vaone zvisina kujairika zvakadai setumors, hutachiona, kana mvura kwavanofanira kunge vasiri.

Muedzo wacho hausi wekurwisa zvachose, zvinoreva kuti hapana chinopinda mumuviri wako. Iwe unongomira kana kugara pamberi pemuchina wex-ray apo nyanzvi inotora mifananidzo kubva kunze kwemukati.

Nei x-ray yechipfuva ichiitwa?

Vanachiremba vanoraira x-rays yechipfuva kuti vaongorore zviratidzo zvakadai sekukosora kunoramba kuripo, kurwadziwa kwechipfuva, kufema kwemhepo, kana kuneta kusingatsananguriki. Muedzo uyu wemifananidzo unoshanda sechishandiso chekutanga chekuongorora kuziva matambudziko anogona kuitika mumapapu ako, moyo, kana zvivakwa zvakapoteredza.

Chiremba wako wezvehutano angakurudzira bvunzo iyi kana uine zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza pneumonia, bronchitis, kana dzimwe hutachiona hwekufema. X-rays yechipfuva inogona kuratidza nzvimbo dzekuzvimba, kuunganidzwa kwemvura, kana mimvuri isinganzwisisike inoda kumwe kuferefetwa.

Kunze kwekuongorora matambudziko aripo, x-rays yechipfuva inowanzo shandiswa pakuongorora hutano hwenguva dzose, kunyanya pamberi pekuvhiyiwa kana sechikamu chekuongororwa kwemuviri kwebasa. Dzinobatsira kumisa mutsara wehutano hwechipfuva chako uye dzinogona kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvezvinhu zvisati zvaitika zviratidzo.

Heano zvikonzero zvikuru nei vanachiremba vachiraira x-rays yechipfuva, kubva pakuongorora kwenguva dzose kusvika pakuongorora zviratidzo zvinonetsa:

• Kukosora kunoramba kuripo kwemavhiki anopfuura mashoma
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva kana kusagadzikana, kunyanya kana uchifema
• Kupfupika kwekufema kana kuoma kufema
• Kufungidzirwa pneumonia kana dzimwe hutachiona hwemapapu
• Kutarisa mamiriro anozivikanwa sekuvhiwa kwemoyo kana chirwere chemapapu chisingaperi
• Kucheneswa pamberi pekuvhiyiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mapapu ako nemoyo zvakanaka
• Kushanda kuongororwa kwehutano kune mamwe mabasa
• Kutevera mushure mekurapwa kwezvirwere zvemapapu
• Kuferefetwa fivha isingatsananguriki kana kuneta
• Kutarisa matambudziko mushure mekuvharwa kwechipfuva

Kazhinji, x-rays yechipfuva inogona kuratidza mamiriro asingawanzoitiki se mapapu akawa, kukura kusinganzwisisike, kana kusagadzikana kwekuberekwa kwaisazivikanwa kare. Chiremba wako achatsanangura kuti sei vachikurudzira bvunzo zvichibva pamamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndeipi nzira yechipfuva x-ray?

Nzira yechipfuva x-ray yakatwasuka uye inowanzo tora isingasviki maminitsi gumi nemashanu kubva pakutanga kusvika kumagumo. Uchakumbirwa kubvisa mbatya kubva muchiuno zvichikwira uye kupfeka gown rechipatara rinovhurika kumashure, uchiita kuti pasave nechinhu chinovharira x-ray beam.

Nyanzvi yezve radiologic ichakumisai makamira akananga pamahwendefa akakosha ane firimu re x-ray kana sensor yedhijitari. Muchaisa maoko enyu pamatunhu enyu kana kusimudza maoko enyu kuti mapedze mapfudzi enyu munzira yemapapu enyu.

Hezvino zvinoitika panguva ye x-ray yechipfuva chenyu, nhanho nedanho, kuti muzive chaizvo zvamungatarisira:

1. Muchaperekedzwa kuimba ye x-ray uye muchakumbirwa kuchinja kuva nguo
2. Nyanzvi inokumisai panzvimbo ye x-ray plate, kazhinji makamira
3. Muchakumbirwa kufema zvakadzama uye kuibata kwemasekonzi mashoma
4. Nyanzvi inotsika kumashure kwechipingamupinyi chekudzivirira uye inotora mufananidzo wekutanga
5. Mungachinjiswa nzvimbo kuti muone divi uye mukumbirwe kubata mweya wenyu zvakare
6. Maitiro ese ekufananidza anotora maminitsi anenge 2-3
7. Munogona kufema zvakajairika pakati pemifananidzo uye kupfeka mbatya mushure

Mazhinji e x-rays yechipfuva anosanganisira maonero ese ari kumberi uye padivi kuti vape vanachiremba mufananidzo wakakwana wemaitiro echipfuva chenyu. Maonero edivi anobatsira kuona nzvimbo dzinogona kuvanzwa kumashure kwemoyo wenyu kana zvimwe zvikamu mumufananidzo wekumberi.

Maitiro ekugadzirira x-ray yechipfuva chenyu?

Kugadzirira x-ray yechipfuva kunoda kushanda zvishoma kwauri. Munogona kudya, kunwa, uye kutora mishonga yenyu yenguva dzose zvakajairika musati maita bvunzo sezvo pasina chandinoda kudzivirirwa.

Kugadzirira kwakakosha kunosanganisira zvaunopfeka kumusangano wenyu. Sarudzai mbatya dziri nyore kubvisa kubva kumuviri wenyu wepamusoro, sezvo muchada kuchinja kuva nguo yechipatara. Dzivisa kupfeka zvishongo, kunyanya zvuma kana mhete, sezvo zvinhu zvesimbi zvinogona kukanganisa mifananidzo ye x-ray.

Kana muri nepamuviri kana muchifunga kuti mungave nepamuviri, zivisa vanachiremba venyu musati maita bvunzo. Kunyange zvazvo x-rays yechipfuva ichishandisa madosi mashoma e radiation, vanachiremba vanosarudza kudzivisa kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi zvisina kufanira panguva yekuzvitakura kana zvichibvira.

Heano matanho akareruka ekugadzirira musangano wenyu we x-ray yechipfuva:

• Pfeka mbatya dzakasununguka, dziri nyore kubvisa pakuenda kwako kunoona chiremba
• Bvisa zvishongo zvose, kunyanya mitsipa nenzeve, usati waita bvunzo
• Zivisa vashandi kana wakazvitakura kana uchifungidzira kuti wakazvitakura
• Ramba uchitora mishonga yako yenguva dzose kunze kwekunge wataurirwa zvakasiyana
• Svika maminitsi mashoma usati wasvika kuti upedzise mapepa anodiwa
• Uya neruzivo rwako rweinishuwarenzi uye chitupa chako chine mufananidzo

Haufaniri kutsanya kana kuita chero shanduko dzakakosha dzekudya. Bvunzo iyi yakajairika zvekuti nzvimbo zhinji dzinogona kugamuchira varwere vanouya vasina kugadzwa nguva, kunyangwe kugadzwa nguva kunowanzo deredza nguva yekumirira.

Maitiro ekuverenga x-ray yako yechipfuva?

Kuverenga x-rays yechipfuva kunoda kudzidziswa kwekurapa, asi kunzwisisa maitiro ekutanga kunogona kukubatsira kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako. Mapapu akajairika anoita serima kana dema pamufananidzo nekuti mweya hautorere x-rays, nepo mapfupa achioneka machena nekuti anotora mweya wakawanda.

Radiologist wako achanyatsoongorora nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemufananidzo, achitsvaga zvisina kujairika muminda yemapapu, saizi yemoyo uye chimiro, chimiro chemapfupa, uye nzvimbo dziri pakati penhengo. Vachienzanisa mifananidzo yako nemiyero yakajairika uye vachicherechedza chero kusiyana.

X-ray yechipfuva yakajairika inoratidza minda yemapapu yakajeka, yerima isina nzvimbo dzisingajairiki kana mimvuri. Mwoyo wako unofanirwa kuoneka wakajairika muhukuru uye nzvimbo, uye mbabvu dzako nemuzongoza zvinofanirwa kutaridzika zvakakwana pasina mabhureki kana zvimwe zvisina kujairika.

Hezvino zvinhu zvakasiyana zvingaite sei pa x-ray yako yechipfuva, kunyangwe uchifunga kuti nyanzvi dzakadzidziswa chete ndidzo dzinofanira kududzira mifananidzo iyi:

• Mapapu akajairika: Nzvimbo dzakasviba, dzakajeka dzisina mavara kana mimvuri
• Pneumonia: Zvikamu zvichena kana zvitema uko hutachiona hunokonzera kuzvimba
• Kuungana kwemvura: Nzvimbo dzakachena dzine mhute, kazhinji pazasi pemapapu
• Moyo wakakura: Mumvuri wemoyo unoita seukuru kupfuura miganhu yakajairika
• Mbabvu dzakatyoka: Kutsemuka kana kutsemuka kunooneka mumitsetse yembabvu chena
• Bapu rakaputika: Rimwe bapu rinoita serichena uye diki kupfuura zvakajairika
• Tumors kana masasi: Mapundu machena akaita denderedzwa kana asina kujairika mukati mebapu

Chiremba wako achatsanangura mhedzisiro yako chaiyo uye zvinoreva hutano hwako. Zvakawanda zvezvawanikwa pa x-ray yechipfuva hazvina njodzi kana kurapika nyore, saka edza kusavhiringika kana chimwe chinhu chikaonekwa sechisingajairiki.

Nzira yekugadzirisa sei mhedzisiro ye x-ray yechipfuva isina kujairika?

Kurapa zvawanikwa pa x-ray yechipfuva isina kujairika kunoenderana zvachose nezvinoratidzwa nemifananidzo. Chiremba wako achagadzira chirongwa chekurapa chakatarwa zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye kusajairika kwakawanikwa pa x-ray yako.

Kana x-ray yako yechipfuva ikaratidza zviratidzo zveutachiona senge pneumonia, chiremba wako anogona kunyora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye achakurudzira kuzorora uye kuwedzera kunwa mvura. Zvizhinji zvezvirwere zvekufema zvinopindura zvakanaka kurapwa kwakakodzera uye zvinopera mukati memavhiki mashoma.

Kune zvawanikwa zvakaoma, mupi wako wehutano angaraira mamwe maedzo senge CT scans, basa reropa, kana bvunzo dzebasa remapapu kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka. Dzimwe nguva zvinoratidzika sezvisina kujairika pa x-ray yechipfuva zvinoguma zviri musiyano wakajairika kana mamiriro akanaka.

Nzira dzekurapa dzinosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nezvawanikwa, asi hezvino zvinowanzoitika zvekuita kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvawanikwa pa x-ray yechipfuva:

• Pneumonia: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, zororo, mvura, uye dzimwe nguva kupinda muchipatara kana nyaya dzakakomba
• Matambudziko emoyo: Mishonga yekuvandudza kushanda kwemoyo, shanduko dzemararamiro, kana kutumirwa kune chiremba wemoyo
• Kuungana kwemvura: Mishonga yekubvisa mvura yakawandisa, kurapa zvinokonzera
• Mavhiri kana tumor: Mamwe mafoto, biopsy, uye zvirongwa zvekurapa zvakakosha
• Mamiriro echronic: Zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza kwenguva refu nekutarisa nguva dzose
• Zvisina kujairika zvidiki: Kazhinji zvinongoda ma-x-ray ekutevera kuti atarise shanduko

Zvizhinji zvisina kujairika zve-x-ray yechipfuva zvinogona kurapwa zvachose, kunyanya kana zvabatwa pakutanga. Chiremba wako achakutungamira kuburikidza nematanho anotevera uye kukubatanidza nenyanzvi kana zvichidikanwa.

Chii chakanakisa mhedzisiro ye-x-ray yechipfuva?

Mhedzisiro yakanakisa ye-x-ray yechipfuva ndiyo inoratidza minda yemapapu yakajairika, ine hutano isina zviratidzo zvehutachiona, kuzvimba, kana matambudziko echimiro. Mapapu ako anofanira kuoneka akajeka uye akasviba, moyo wako unofanira kuva wakajairika muhukuru uye nzvimbo, uye mapfupa ako anofanira kutaridzika akakwana.

X-ray yechipfuva yakajairika inowanzo sanganisira minda yakajeka yemapapu isina chero nzvimbo chena, mimvuri, kana mamaki asingajairiki. Mumvuri wemoyo wako unofanira kuwira mukati memiganhu yakajairika, uye hapafaniri kuva nezviratidzo zvekuungana kwemvura muhombe yako yechipfuva.

Kunyange kana x-ray yako yechipfuva ichiratidza zvisina kujairika zvidiki, izvi hazvirevi zvakanyanya matambudziko ehutano akakomba. Zvizhinji zvezvakawanikwa hazvina njodzi kana kumiririra kusiyana kwakajairika pakati pevanhu. Chiremba wako achadudzira mhedzisiro maererano nezviratidzo zvako uye hutano hwako hwese.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvine njodzi zvemigumisiro isina kujairika ye-x-ray yechipfuva?

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuva nezvakawanikwa zvisina kujairika zve-x-ray yechipfuva. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu zvine njodzi kunobatsira iwe nachiremba wako kududzira mhedzisiro uye kuronga kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kutevera.

Kusvuta ndicho chinhu chikuru chinokonzera matambudziko pama x-ray emuchipfuva, nekuti zvinokuvadza tishu yemapapu uye zvinowedzera njodzi yekutapukirwa, zvirwere zvisingaperi, uye bundu. Kunyange vaya vaimbovuta vanogona kuratidza shanduko dzemapapu pama x-ray makore akawanda vasiya kusvuta.

Zera rinoitawo basa, nekuti vanhu vakuru vakuru vanowanzoita shanduko dzine chekuita nezera mumapapu avo nemoyo zvinoratidzwa pamifananidzo. Zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda vakuru vane ma x-ray emuchipfuva akajairika muhupenyu hwavo hwese.

Heano zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera njodzi zvinogona kuwedzera mikana yako yekuwana zvisina kujairika pama x-ray emuchipfuva:

• Kusvuta kwazvino kana kwaimbove, kusanganisira kuratidzwa kwehute
• Kuratidzwa kwebasa kuguruva, makemikari, kana zvimwe zvinotsamwisa mapapu
• Nhoroondo yekutapukirwa kwemweya kana pneumonia
• Zvirwere zvisingaperi zvakaita se asthma, COPD, kana chirwere chemoyo
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yematambudziko emapapu kana moyo
• Zera rakakura, kunyangwe ma x-ray akajairika achiri akajairika muvarwere vakuru
• Kukuvara kwemuchipfuva kana kukuvara kwemazuva ano
• Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kukanganisa basa remapapu kana moyo
• Kuratidzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvakaita sekusvibiswa kwemhepo kana radon

Zvikonzero zvisingawanzoitiki zvinosanganisira mamiriro emagenetic anokanganisa kukura kwemapapu, kurapwa kwemwaranzi yapfuura kunzvimbo yechipfuva, kana kuratidzwa kune zvinhu zvakati wandei zvakaita se asbestos. Kuva nezvikonzero zvenjodzi hazvirevi kuti zvechokwadi uchawana mhedzisiro isina kujairika, asi zvinobatsira chiremba wako kududzira zvakawanikwa zvakakodzera.

Zviri nani kuva ne x-ray yechipfuva yakajairika here kana isina kujairika?

Zviripachena, x-ray yechipfuva yakajairika inogara ichisarudzwa pane isina kujairika. Mhedzisiro yakajairika inoratidza kuti mapapu ako, moyo, uye zvivakwa zvechipfuva zvinoita se zvine hutano uye zviri kushanda nemazvo panguva yekuedzwa.

Asi, mhedzisiro isina kujairika ye x-ray yechipfuva haisi chikonzero chekutya. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvisina kujairika zvidiki, zvinorapika, kana zvinomiririra kusiyana kwakajairika kusingakanganisi hutano hwako. Chinhu chakakosha kushanda pamwe chete nachiremba wako kuti unzwisise zvinoreva zvawanikwa mumamiriro ako chaiwo.

Dzimwe nguva mhedzisiro isina kujairika inotungamira kukuonekwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwemamiriro angadai akava akakomba kana akasiyiwa asina kuonekwa. Nenzira iyi, x-ray yechipfuva isina kujairika inogona kuve inobatsira nekuziva matambudziko apo achiri kugadzirisika.

Ndezvipi zvingaitika zvinogona kukonzerwa nemhedzisiro isina kujairika ye x-ray yechipfuva?

Matambudziko kubva kumhedzisiro isina kujairika ye x-ray yechipfuva zvinoenderana zvachose nemamiriro ari pasi anokonzera kusajairika. Iyo x-ray yechipfuva pachayo haina kukonzera matambudziko sezvo iri chishandiso chekuongorora chinongotora mifananidzo yezvivakwa zvechipfuva chako.

Kana x-ray yako yechipfuva ikaratidza pneumonia isina kurapwa, matambudziko anogona kusanganisira kupararira kwehutachiona kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemapapu ako kana muropa. Zvisinei, nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mazhinji emhosva dzepneumonia anopera zvachose pasina mhedzisiro inogara.

Zvakawanikwa zvakakomba zvakaita semavhuvhuta kana matambudziko makuru emoyo zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukurumidza kudzivirira matambudziko. Kuonekwa nekukurumidza kuburikidza ne x-rays yechipfuva kazhinji kunodzivirira matambudziko akakomba kubva mukuvandudzwa.

Heano matambudziko anogona kubuda kubva kumamiriro akasiyana-siyana akawanikwa pa x-rays yechipfuva:

• Pneumonia isina kurapwa: Kupararira kwehutachiona, kuoma kufema, zvinodiwa zvechipatara
• Kukura kwemoyo: Kukundikana kwemoyo kunofambira mberi, kuderedzwa kwekwaniso yekurovedza muviri
• Kuunganidzwa kwemvura: Kuoma kufema, kudiwa kwemaitiro ekudhonza
• Mapundu emapapu: Zvichienderana nerudzi, zvinogona kuda kuvhiyiwa kana dzimwe nzira dzekurapa
• Chirwere chemapapu chisingaperi: Kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kwekushanda kwemapapu nekufamba kwenguva
• Mapapu akawira: Zvinodiwa zvekurapa nekukurumidza, kugona kudzoka

Mashoko akanaka ndewekuti kuongorora nekukurumidza kuburikidza nemaradiyo echipfuva kazhinji kunodzivirira matambudziko aya nekugonesa kurapwa nekukurumidza. Zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvinowanikwa pamaradiyo echipfuva zvinogona kubatwa nekutarisirwa kwekurapa kwakakodzera.

Ndingada kuona chiremba rini pamusoro pemigumisiro yeradiyo yechipfuva?

Unofanira kubata chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana uine zviratidzo zviri kuwedzera zvichiri kumirira migumisiro yeradiyo yechipfuva, kunyanya kana uine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya muchipfuva, kuoma kufema, kana fivha yakanyanya. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza mamiriro anoda kutarisirwa kwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Kana migumisiro yeradiyo yechipfuva chako ikaratidza kusanzwisisika, mupi wako wehutano anowanzo kubata newe mukati memazuva mashoma kuti akurukure zvawanikwa uye matanho anotevera. Usazeze kufona kana usina kunzwa kubva kwavari mukati mevhiki kana uine hanya nemigumisiro.

Pakuongorora kwenguva dzose maradiyo echipfuva ane migumisiro yakajairika, unogona kusanzwa kubva kuhofisi yachiremba wako kunze kwekunge paine chimwe chinhu chinoda kuteverwa. Masisitimu mazhinji ehutano anoshandisa masuwo evarwere kwaunogona kutarisa migumisiro online.

Hezvino mamiriro chaiwo aunofanira kubata mupi wako wehutano nezve zvinonetsa zveradiyo yechipfuva:

• Kuwanda kwematambudziko ekufema kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva mushure meradiyo yako
• Fivha yakanyanya kana zviratidzo zvekurwara kwakanyanya uchimirira migumisiro
• Hauwana migumisiro mukati mevhiki imwe yebvunzo yako
• Une mibvunzo pamusoro pezvawanikwa zvisina kujairika zvakakurukurwa
• Zviratidzo zvitsva zvinovanduka zvinoita sezvine chekuita nezvawakawana pamaradiyo echipfuva
• Unoda kujekeswa nezve bvunzo dzekutevera kana kurapwa kunokurudzirwa

Rangarira kuti zvakawanda zvezvawanikwa pamaradiyo echipfuva zvakajairika kana zvinomiririra mamiriro anorapika. Chikwata chako chehutano chiripo kuti chikutungamirire kuburikidza nematanho anodiwa anotevera uye kupindura mibvunzo yako nezve migumisiro yako.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve maradiyo echipfuva

M.1 Ko radiyo yechipfuva yakanaka pakuona gomarara repapfupa here?

X-rays yechipfuva inogona kuona mamwe magomarara emapapu, asi haisi bvunzo inonyatsoona zvekutanga. Tumors hombe kana idzo dziri munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzinowanzoonekwa pa x-rays yechipfuva, nepo magomarara madiki angasaonekwi.

Kune vanhu vari panjodzi huru yegomarara remapapu, vanachiremba vanowanzo kurudzira CT scans panzvimbo ye x-rays yechipfuva kuti vaongorore. CT scans inogona kuona zvisina kujairika zvidiki uye inopa mifananidzo yakadzama yenyama yemumapapu.

Q.2 Ko radiation kubva ku x-rays yechipfuva inokonzera gomarara here?

Madosi e radiation kubva ku x-ray imwe chete yechipfuva akaderera zvakanyanya uye anopa njodzi shoma yegomarara. Iwe unozoiswa kune radiation yakawanda panguva yendege yendege yenyika dzakawanda kupfuura kubva ku x-ray yechipfuva.

Zvisinei, vanachiremba vachiri kuedza kuderedza kuratidzwa kusingakoshi kune radiation, kunyanya muvana nevakadzi vane pamuviri. Zvakanakira kuwana ruzivo rwemishonga runodiwa rinowanzo kunda njodzi shoma dze radiation kubva ku x-rays yechipfuva.

Q.3 Ko x-rays yechipfuva inogona kuona matambudziko emoyo here?

X-rays yechipfuva inogona kuratidza mamwe matambudziko emoyo, kunyanya kana moyo wako wakakura kana paine mvura yakawanda yakapoteredza. Vanogonawo kuratidza zviratidzo zvekukundikana kwemoyo, senge mvura mumapapu.

Zvisinei, x-rays yechipfuva hairatidzi basa remoyo rakadzama kana matambudziko ekuyerera kweropa. Kuti uongorore moyo zvakakwana, chiremba wako angakurudzira mamwe maedzo akaita se electrocardiograms kana echocardiograms.

Q.4 Ndingawana x-rays yechipfuva kangani?

Vanhu vazhinji vane hutano havadi x-rays yechipfuva nguva dzose kunze kwekunge vachikurudzirwa nachiremba wavo nezvikonzero zvakakosha zvekurapa. Nhungamiro dzakabva kure ne x-rays yechipfuva yegore negore yevanhu vane hutano nekuti havawanzoona matambudziko anochinja kurapwa.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira x-rays yechipfuva nguva nenguva kana uine chirwere chemapapu chisingaperi, matambudziko emoyo, kana mamwe mamiriro anoda kutarisa. Kazhinji zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ehutano uye njodzi.

Q.5 Ndingaita maekisesa mushure me x-ray yechipfuva here?

Hongu, unogona kutangazve mabasa ako enguva dzose nekukasira mushure mekuongororwa kwechifuva, kusanganisira kurovedza muviri. Muedzo haudi nguva yekupora sezvo usingapindi mumuviri zvachose uye haubatanidzi mishonga kana maitiro.

Mumwe chete angave kana uri kuratidza zviratidzo zvakaita kuti chifuva chiongororwe pakutanga. Muchiitiko ichocho, tevera zano rechiremba wako pamusoro pematanho ebasa kusvikira wawana mhedzisiro yako uye kurudziro yekurapa.