Mammogram
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Mammogram ndiyo mifananidzo ye-X-ray yemazamu ako. Inogona kushandiswa kutarisa kana uine cancer yemazamu kana kuti kuongorora zviratidzo kana zvinhu zvisinganzwisisiki pazvimwe bvunzo zve mifananidzo. Panguva yekuongororwa kwe mammogram, mazamu ako anomanikidzwa pakati pezvinhu zvakasimba kuti tisimudzire tishu dzemamu. Ipapo X-ray inotora mifananidzo dema-nechena inoratidzwa pachiratidziri chekombuta uye inotarwa kuti kune zviratidzo zvekenza here.
Nei ichiitwa
Mammograms ndiyo mifananidzo ye-X-ray yemazamu ako yakagadzirirwa kuona zvirwere zvekenza nezvimwewo kuchinja mune tishu dzemamu. Mammogram inogona kushandiswa kana kutarisa kana kuti kuongorora: Kuongorora mammogram. Kuongorora mammogram kunoshandiswa kuona kuchinja kwemamu kunogona kunge kuri kenza kune vanhu vasina zviratidzo kana zviratidzo. Chinangwa ndechekuona kenza kana iri diki uye kurapwa kunogona kunge kusina kuoma. Nyanzvi nemasangano ezvokurapa haabvumirani pane nguva yekutanga mammograms dzenguva dzose kana kuti kazhinji bvunzo dzinofanira kudzokororwa. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinokonzera njodzi, zvaunoda, uye zvakanakira nezvinokuvadza zvekuongorora. Pamwe chete, munogona kusarudza kuti chirongwa chekuongorora mammogram ndechipi chakanakira iwe. Kuongorora mammogram. Kuongorora mammogram kunoshandiswa kuongorora kuchinja kwemamu kunokonzera hanya, sekunge kuzvimba kwitsva kwemamu, kurwadziwa kwemamu, chitarisiko chisina kujairika che ganda, kuwanda kwemukaka kana kubuda kwemukaka. Inoshandiswawo kuongorora zvinhu zvisingatarisirwi pane mammogram yekutarisa. Kuongorora mammogram kunosanganisira mamwe mamwe mifananidzo yemammogram.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Matambudziko nezvinogona kukanganisa mammograms zvinosanganisira: Mammograms anokupa radiation shoma. Zvisinei, dose iyi shoma kwazvo, uye kune vanhu vakawanda zvakanakira mammograms nguva dzose zvinopfuura njodzi inokonzerwa nehuwandu uhwu hwe radiation. Kuita mammogram kunogona kukonzera bvunzo dzimwe. Kana chimwe chinhu chisingatarisirwi chawanikwa pa mammogram yako, ungada bvunzo dzimwe. Idzi dzinogona kusanganisira bvunzo dzimwe dzekuona senge ultrasound, uye nzira (biopsy) yekubvisa sampuli yetsinga yemukaka kuti iongororwe murabhoritari. Zvisinei, zviwanikwa zvakawanda zvinowanikwa pa mammograms haisi cancer. Kana mammogram yako ikatsvaga chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika, chiremba anodudzira mifananidzo (radiologist) achatsvaga kuenzanisa nemammograms apfuura. Kana wakamboitwa mammograms kune dzimwe nzvimbo, radiologist wako achakumbira mvumo yako yekukumbira kubva kune vanopa utano vakapfuura. Screening mammography haigoni kuona cancer yese. Mamwe macancer anoonekwa nekuongororwa kwemuviri angave asingawanikwi pa mammogram. Cancer inogona kupotsa kana iri diki kwazvo kana iri munzvimbo yakaoma kuona nemammography, senge armpit yako. Hazvisi zvese zvirwere zvekenza zvinowanikwa nemammography zvinogona kurapwa. Mamwe macancer emukaka ane utsinye, anokura nekukurumidza uye anopararira nekukurumidza kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Kuchengetedza mammogram yako: Rongedza bvunzo panguva iyo mazamu ako asingawanzo kuita kurwadziwa. Kana iwe uchimenstruate, izvo zvinowanzoitika svondo mushure mekumwedzi kwako. Uye uunze mifananidzo yako yapfuura yemammogram. Kana uri kuenda kuchipatara chitsva chemammogram yako, kumbira kuti mammography ako apfuura aise paCD. Uye uunze CD newe kuenda kunochirongwa chako kuitira kuti radiologist agone kuenzanisa mammography apfuura ne mifananidzo yako itsva. Usashandise deodorant usati waita mammogram. Dzivisa kushandisa deodorants, antiperspirants, poda, lotions, creams kana perfumes pasi pemaoko ako kana pazamu rako. Zvinhu zvemetal mu poda nedeodorants zvinogona kuoneka pane mammogram yako uye zvichikonzera kuvhiringidzika.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Mammography inoburitsa mammograms — mifananidzo dema-nechena yetsinga dzechipfuva chako. Mammograms imifananidzo ye digital inooneka pachiratidziri chekombuta. Chiremba anoziva kududzira bvunzo dzemifananidzo (radiologist) anotarisa mifananidzo. Radiologist anotsvaka uchapupu hwekenza nedzimwe nguva dzinotoda bvunzo yakawanda, kutevera kana kurapwa. Mhinduro dzinounganidzwa muchirongwa uye dzinoendeswa kumupi wako wehutano. Bvunza mupi wako kuti mhinduro dzichagoverwa newe riini uye sei.