Parathyroidectomy
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Parathyroidectomy (pair-uh-thie-roid-EK-tuh-me) chirurgi yekubvisa imwe kana dzakawanda dzemaparathyroid gland kana ganda rinokanganisa parathyroid gland. Glands dzeParathyroid (pair-uh-THIE-roid) ndidzo zvikamu zvidiki zvina, chimwe nechimwe chakaenzana nehukuru hwegorosi. Dzinoonekwa kumashure kwe thyroid pazasi pemutsipa. Mazuva aya anoita parathyroid hormone. Hormone iyoyo inobatsira kuchengetedza kuenzana kwe calcium muropa, pamwe chete nemuviri unoda calcium kuti ushande zvakanaka. Parathyroid hormone inokosha kuti nerve nemisungo ishande zvakanaka uye kuti mapfupa ave ane hutano.
Nei ichiitwa
Unogona kuoda kuvhiyiwa uku kana imwe kana dzakawanda dzegarandi dzako dzeparathyroid dzichiita homoni yakawanda ye parathyroid (hyperparathyroidism). Hyperparathyroidism inogona kukonzera kuti uve ne calcium yakawanda muropa rako. Izvo zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akawanda, kusanganisira mapfupa asina simba, matombo emuitsvo, kuneta, matambudziko ekurangarira, marwadzo emhasuru nemapfupa, kuwanda kwekuita weewee nemurwadzo mudumbu, pakati pevamwe.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Parathyroidectomy kazhinji inoshanda zvakanaka. Asi kufanana nemamwe maoperation ese, ine njodzi yematambudziko. Matambudziko anogona kuitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa uku anosanganisira: Kuvira Kuunganidzwa kweropa (hematoma) pasi peganda remuromo kunokonzera kuzvimba uye kumanikidza Kuwedzera kwenguva refu kwe calcium nekuda kwekubviswa kana kukuvara kwemagarandi mana eparathyroid Kuwedzera kwenguva refu kana kudzokazve kwe calcium nekuda kwe gland ye parathyroid isingawanikwe panguva yekuvhiyiwa kana imwe gland ye parathyroid inowedzera basa mushure mekuvhiyiwa
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Ungada kusiya kudya nekunwa kwenguva yakati kuti usati wabatanidzwa. Murapi wenyu achakupirai mirairo chaiyo. Usati wabatanidzwa, bvunza shamwari kana hama kuti ikubatsire kudzokera kumba mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Kuparathyroidectomy kunorapisa zvirwere zvizhinji zve hyperparathyroidism huru uye kunodzorera mazinga e calcium muropa kusvika padanho rakanaka. Zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa ne calcium yakawanda muropa zvinogona kupera kana kuvandudzwa zvikuru mushure mekuita uku. Mushure mekubviswa kwemagarandi e parathyroid, magarandi e parathyroid asara anogona kutora nguva kuti ashande zvakare. Izvi, pamwe chete nekutorwa kwe calcium mumapfupa, zvinogona kutungamira kune mazinga mashoma e calcium - mamiriro anozivikanwa se hypocalcemia. Unogona kuva nekupfapfaidza, kupfava kana kurwadziwa kana mazinga ako e calcium akaderera zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kwemazuva mashoma kana mavhiki mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Chiremba wenyu anogona kukurudzira kuti mutenge calcium mushure mekuvhiyiwa kudzivirira calcium yakaderera. Kazhinji, calcium yeropa inodzoka pakupedzisira padanho rakanaka. Zvisingawanzoitiki, hypocalcemia inogona kuva yakagara kwenguva refu. Kana zvakadaro, zvinowedzerwa zve calcium, uye dzimwe nguva vitamini D, zvinogona kudiwa kwenguva refu.