Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (per-kyoo-TAYN-ee-uhs NEF-roe-lih-THOT-uh-me) chirwere chinhu chinoshandiswa kubvisa matombo emuitsvo mumuviri kana asingakwanisi kupfuura ega. Shoko rokuti "Percutaneous" rinoreva kuburikidza neganda. Maitiro acho anoita nzira kubva paganda riri kumashure kuenda kumutsvo. Chiremba anoshandisa zviridzwa zvakakosha zvinopfuudzwa nehwamanda duku iri kumashure kwako kuti awane uye abvise matombo emuitsvo.
Nei ichiitwa
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy inowanzo kurudzirwa kana: Matombo makuru echiropa achivhara mapazi anopfuura rimwe ehurongwa hwekuunganidza kwechiropa. Aya anozivikanwa sematombo echiropa e staghorn. Matombo echiropa makuru kupfuura 0.8 inch (sentimita 2) pakureba. Matombo makuru ari mubhuru rekutambanudza chiropa nevesicle (ureter). Kurapa kwakasiyana kwakakundikana.
Ngozi nematambudziko
Matambudziko akajairika anobva pakupora percutaneous nephrolithotomy anosanganisira: Kuyerera Hutachiona Kukuvadzwa kweitsvo kana mamwe matunhu Kusabvisa kwakakwana dombo
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Musati maita percutaneous nephrolithotomy, muchaita bvunzo dzakawanda. Kuongororwa kweweti neropa kunotarisa zviratidzo zvehutachiona kana zvimwe zvinetso, uye computed tomography (CT) scan inoratidza kuti matombo ari kupi muchiuno chako. Ungarayirwa kurega kudya nekudya mushure meusiku hwepakati usiku hwakapfuura usati waita maitiro ako. Udza timu yako yekutarisira nezve mishonga yose, mavhitaminzi nezvinowedzerwa zvekudya zvaunotora. Muzviitiko zvimwe, ungada kurega mishonga iyi usati waita kuvhiya kwako. Chiremba wako anogona kunyora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuderedza mukana wekuwana hutachiona mushure mekuita maitiro acho.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Unogona kuona chiremba wako wekuvhiya mazuva makumi mana kusvika makumi matanhatu mushure mekuvhiya kwekuongororwa. Kana uine chubhu ye nephrostomy yekubudisa itsvo, unogona kudzoka nekukurumidza. Unogona kuita ultrasound, X-ray kana CT scan kuongorora kuti pane matombo akawanikwa here uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti weti inobuda sezvinoita kubva kutsvo. Kana uine chubhu ye nephrostomy, chiremba wako wekuvhiya achaibvisa mushure mekukupa mushonga wekunzvenga marwadzo. Chiremba wako wekuvhiya kana mushandi wekutarisira utano anogona kukurudzira bvunzo yeropa kuti azive chikonzero chematombo etsvo. Unogona kutaurawo nezve nzira dzekuita kuti urege kuwana matombo etsvo mune ramangwana.