Biopsy ye Prostate
Nezve bvunzo iyi
Biopsy ye prostate chirwere chekubvisa zvikamu zve tishu inokonzera hanya kubva ku prostate. Prostate iri gland duku, ine chimiro che walnut, iri kumurume inogadzira mvura inodyisa uye inotakura sperm. Panguva yebiopsy ye prostate, tsono inoshandiswa kuunganidza zvikamu zvakawanda zve tishu kubva ku prostate gland yako. Chirwere ichi chinoitwa nachiremba anoziva nezve urinary system ne nhengo dzebonde dzevarume (urologist).
Nei ichiitwa
Biopsy ye prostate inoshandiswa kuona kana munhu ane cancer yeprostate. Chiremba wenyu angakurudzira biopsy ye prostate kana: bvunzo ye PSA ikaratidza kuti mazinga acho akakwirira kupfuura akajairika nemakore enyu Chiremba wenyu akawana zvidumbu kana zvimwe zvinhu zvisina kujairika pakuongorora rectum nemunwe Makamboita biopsy kare iyo yakaratidza mhinduro yakajairika, asi mazinga ePSA enyu achiri kukwirira Biopsy yapfuura yakaratidza masero etishu yeprostate ayo akanga asina kujairika asi kwete ane cancer
Ngozi nematambudziko
Matambudziko ane chekuita nekuiswa kwe biopsy yeprostate anosanganisira: Kuyerera ropa panzvimbo yekuisa biopsy. Kuyerera ropa mumatumbu kunoitika kazhinji mushure mekuiswa kwe biopsy yeprostate. Ropa musimba. Zvakajairika kuona ruvara rutsvuku kana rwakaita seruvava musimba rako mushure mekuiswa kwe biopsy yeprostate. Izvi zvinoratidza kuvapo kweropa, uye hazvisi chikonzero chekunetseka. Ropa musimba rako rinogona kuramba riripo kwemavhiki mashoma mushure mekuiswa kwe biopsy. Ropa mumukaka. Kuyerera uku kweropa kazhinji kunenge kuri shoma. Kunetseka kuenda kunzvimbo. Kuisa biopsy yeprostate kunogona dzimwe nguva kukonzera kunetseka kuenda kunzvimbo mushure mekuita kwacho. Zvisingawanzoitika, catheter yekumukaka inofanira kuiswa kwenguva pfupi. Hutachiona. Zvisingawanzoitika, kuiswa kwe biopsy yeprostate kunogona kukonzera hutachiona hwemukaka kana prostate inoda kurapwa neantibiotics.
Maitiro ekugadzirira
Kugadzirira biopsy ye prostate yako, chiremba wenyu we urology anogona kukukumbira kuti: Mupe sampuli yemukomana kuti iongororwe kuti mune hutachiona hwe urinary tract. Kana muine hutachiona hwe urinary tract, biopsy ye prostate yenyu ichamiswa zvimwe muchitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuti mubvise hutachiona. Rega kutora mishonga inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa — senge warfarin (Jantoven), aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, nezvimwewo) uye zvimwe zvinowedzerwa zvemishonga yemiti — kwemazuva akati wandei usati waita maitiro acho. Ita cleansing enema kumba usati waenda kubiopsy. Tora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya usati waita biopsy ye prostate kuti ubatsire kudzivirira hutachiona kubva pamaitiro acho.
Kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yako
Chiremba anoziva nezvekutarisa kenza nedzimwe mhaka dzemafuta emuviri (pathologist) ndiye achaongorora zvikamu zve prostate biopsy. Pathologist anogona kuziva kana mafuta akaomeswa ari kenza, uye kana kenza iripo, anofungidzira kuti ine utsinye hwakadini. Chiremba wenyu achakutsanangurirai zvaawanikwa na pathologist. Report yenyu ye pathology inogona kusanganisira: Tsananguro yesample ye biopsy. Dzimwe nguva inonzi tsananguro huru, chikamu ichi cherepoti chingatarisa ruvara nekusimba kwemafuta e prostate. Tsananguro yemasero. Report yenyu ye pathology ichatsanangura maitiro emasero pa microscope. Masero ekenza ye prostate anogona kunzi adenocarcinoma. Dzimwe nguva pathologist anoona masero anoita seakaipa asi asiri kenza. Mashoko anoshandiswa kurondedzera mamiriro aya asina kenza anosanganisira "prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia" ne "atypical small acinar proliferation." Kuongororwa kwekenza. Kana pathologist akawana kenza, inongororwa pane chiyero chinonzi Gleason score. Gleason scoring inosanganisa nhamba mbiri uye inogona kubva pa 2 (kenza isina utsinye) kusvika ku 10 (kenza ine utsinye hukuru), kunyange chikamu chepasi hachishandiswi kazhinji. Mazhinji eGleason scores anoshandiswa kuongorora zvikamu zve prostate biopsy anobva pa 6 kusvika ku 10. Chiyero che 6 chinoratidza kenza ye prostate ine grade yakaderera. Chiyero che 7 chinoratidza kenza ye prostate ine grade yepakati. Zviyero kubva pa 8 kusvika ku 10 zvinoratidza kenza ine grade yakakwirira. Kuongororwa kwa pathologist. Chikamu ichi cherepoti ye pathology chinoratidza kuongororwa kwa pathologist. Chinogonawo kusanganisira mazano, akadai sekunge kune mamwe bvunzo anokurudzirwa.