Chii chinonzi Ergotamine: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Migumisiro Yakaipa nezvimwe

Ergotamine mushonga unopiwa nachiremba wakagadzirirwa kurapa kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya kwemigraine uye kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwemuster. Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekudzikisa tsinga dzeropa muuropi hwako, izvo zvinobatsira kumisa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana migraine yatanga. Kunyange zvazvo yave ichibatsira vanhu kudzora kurwadziwa kwemusoro kunoparadza kwemakumi emakore, ergotamine inoda kushandiswa nekuchenjerera uye kunyatsoongororwa nachiremba wako.

Chii chinonzi Ergotamine?

Ergotamine ndeyeboka remishonga inonzi ergot alkaloids, iyo inobva kumakonye anokura pazviyo zverye. Imushonga une simba unonyanya kutarisana netsinga dzeropa muuropi hwako dzinowedzera panguva yekurwisa kwemigraine. Kusiyana nemishonga yekurwadziwa yaungatora yekurwadziwa kwemusoro kwezuva nezuva, ergotamine yakagadzirirwa kukanganisa maitiro e migraine pachayo.

Mushonga uyu unouya muchimiro chepiritsi uye kazhinji unosanganiswa necaffeine kuti uwedzere kushanda kwavo. Iyo caffeine inobatsira muviri wako kutora ergotamine zvakanyanya uye inogona kupa zororo rakawedzerwa kubva kumigraine zviratidzo. Iwe unowanzoiwana ichirairwa pasi pemazita emhando, kunyangwe shanduro dzakajairika dziripo zvakare.

Ergotamine inoonekwa semushonga wekununura, zvinoreva kuti inoshandiswa kurapa migraines dzakatanga kare pane kudzivirira kuti dzisaitike. Chiremba wako anogona kuchengetera mushonga uyu kune akanyanya kesi uko mamwe marapirwo asina kupa zororo rakakwana.

Chii chinonzi Ergotamine chinoshandiswa?

Ergotamine inonyanya kurairwa kurapa kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya kwemigraine kunokanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. Zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kune migraines dzisingapinduri zvakanaka kumishonga yekurwadziwa inotengeswa pamusoro pe-counter kana mamwe marapirwo ekutanga. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiwana ichishanda kune mhando ye migraines inokonzera kurwadziwa kunoparadza, kusvotwa, uye kunzwisiswa kune chiedza uye ruzha.

Mushonga uyu unoshandiswawo kurapa marwadzo emusoro emapoka, anova marwadzo emusoro anorwadza zvikuru anoitika mumaitiro ekutenderera. Marwadzo emusoro emapoka anowanzoitika kamwe kamwe uye anogona kuva akanyanya kupfuura migraines, zvichiita kuti ergotamine ive sarudzo inokosha yekugadzirisa zviitiko izvi zvakaoma.

Chiremba wako angangokurudzira ergotamine kana uine migraines dzinogara kwenguva yakareba kana kana mamwe mishonga asina kupa rubatsiro rwakakwana. Zvinonyanya kubatsira vanhu vane maitiro ekuongorora migraine uye vanoda sarudzo yekununura yakavimbika.

Ergotamine Inoshanda Sei?

Ergotamine inoshanda nekudzikamisa tsinga dzeropa muuropi hwako dzinova dzakazvimba uye dzakawedzera panguva yekurwisa migraine. Paunenge uine migraine, tsinga idzi dzeropa dzinowedzera uye dzinomanikidza tsinga dzakapoteredza, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwaunowana. Nekudzikamisa tsinga idzi kudzokera kuhukuru hwavo hwakajairika, ergotamine inobatsira kuderedza kumanikidzwa uye kurwadziwa.

Mushonga uyu unoonekwa seune simba rakanyanya pamhedzisiro yawo patsinga dzeropa mumuviri wako wese. Haisi kungobata tsinga dziri muuropi hwako chete - inogonawo kukanganisa kuyerera kweropa kune dzimwe nzvimbo, ndosaka ichida kunyatsoongororwa uye kuyera kwakakodzera. Caffeine inowanzo sanganiswa ne ergotamine inobatsira kuvandudza kuyamwa kwayo uye inogona kupa rubatsiro rwekurwadziwa.

Mishonga inowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika kumaawa maviri mushure mekuitora. Zvisinei, inonyanya kushanda kana yakatorwa pakutanga kwechiratidzo che migraine, kurwadziwa kusati kwanyanya. Iyi nzira yekupindira kwekutanga inobatsira kudzivirira migraine kubva pakukura zvizere.

Ndingatora Sei Ergotamine?

Tora ergotamine sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, zvakanaka pakutanga chiratidzo che migraine. Vanhu vazhinji vanoona kuti inoshanda zvakanyanya kana ichitorwa negirazi remvura izere mudumbu risina chinhu, kunyangwe vamwe vachigona kuida nekudya kana dumbu richigumbuka. Usamirira kusvika migraine yako yanyanya - kurapwa kare kunokupa mukana wakanaka wekununurwa.

Dosi yekutanga inowanzoita piritsi rimwe, asi chiremba wako achasarudza huwandu hwakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo. Usambofa wakapfuura dosi yepamusoro yezuva nezuva yakarairwa nachiremba wako, nekuti kutora zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakakomba. Kana dosi yako yekutanga isingapi rubatsiro mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu, unogona kutora imwe dosi, asi chete kana chiremba wako akakupa mirairo chaiyo yekuti uite kudaro.

Dzivisa kutora ergotamine nezvimwe zvekudya kana zvinwiwa zvinogona kukanganisa mushonga. Muto wemazambiringa unogona kuwedzera huwandu hwe ergotamine muropa rako, zvichikonzera mhedzisiro yakasimba. Saizvozvowo, doro rinogona kuwedzera mamwe emhedzisiro yemushonga uye rinofanira kudziviswa uchitora ergotamine.

Ndingatora Ergotamine Kwenguva Yakareba Sei?

Ergotamine yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi panguva ye migraine episodes, kwete semushonga wezuva nezuva. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiita chete pavanenge vaine migraine, kazhinji vachiitora kwemazuva rimwe kusvika matatu pa episode. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti usashandise ergotamine kanopfuura kaviri pasvondo kudzivirira kuita medication overuse headaches.

Kureba kwekurapa kunoenderana nekuti migraine yako inowanzoita nguva yakareba sei. Vamwe vanhu vanowana rubatsiro mukati meawa, nepo vamwe vachigona kuida kuenderera mberi vachiitora kwemazuva matatu e migraine episode imwe chete. Usambofa wakawedzera kurapwa kwako kupfuura zvakakurudzirwa nachiremba wako, kunyangwe uchiri kusangana nekusagadzikana.

Kushandisa ergotamine zuva nezuva kwenguva refu kazhinji hakukurudzirwi nekuda kwenjodzi yekuvaka kushivirira uye kuvimba. Kana iwe ukawana uchida ergotamine kazhinji, chiremba wako anogona kuda kuongorora mishonga yekudzivirira migraine inogona kuderedza kakawanda kwezviitiko zvako.

Ndezvipi Zvipingamupinyi zveErgotamine?

Semishonga yese, ergotamine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro, kunyangwe kwete munhu wese anoita izvozvo. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kushandisa mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka uye kuziva kana uchifanira kubata chiremba wako.

Zvimwe zvezvipingamupinyi zvakajairika zvinowanzoitika nevanhu vazhinji zvinosanganisira kusvotwa, kurutsa, uye kusagadzikana mudumbu. Nyaya idzi dzekugaya dzinowanzoitika nekuti ergotamine inokanganisa kuyerera kweropa mumuviri wako wese, kusanganisira kune yako yekugaya. Kutora mushonga uyu nekudya kunogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo izvi, kunyangwe izvi dzimwe nguva zvichigona kuita kuti mushonga usashande zvakanyanya.

Unogonawo kuona dzungu, kurara, kana kunzwa kusimba mushure mekutora ergotamine. Mhedzisiro iyi inoitika nekuti mushonga unokanganisa midzi yeropa mumuviri wako wese, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa ropa rako uye kutenderera kwenguva pfupi. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana zviratidzo izvi zvakapfava uye zvenguva pfupi.

Vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kunzwa kunzwa kana kusagadzikana mumunwe wavo netsoka, izvo zvinoitika nekuti ergotamine inogona kuderedza kuyerera kweropa kumativi ako kwenguva pfupi. Kunzwa uku kunowanzoenda kana mushonga wabuda mumuviri wako, asi zvakakosha kuzvitaurira chiremba wako kana zvichikunetsa kana zvisingavandudzike.

Zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvakakomba zvinogona kuitika, kunyanya nekushandisa zvakanyanya kana muvanhu vane mamiriro ehutano. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya uye kurutsa, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana zviratidzo zvekuderera kweropa kumawoko ako netsoka zvakaita sekutonhora, kurwadziwa, kana shanduko yemavara. Kana iwe ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi, bata chiremba wako nekukurumidza.

Mhedzisiro isingawanzoitika asi yakakomba inosanganisira zviratidzo zve ergotism, iyo iri mamiriro anokonzerwa nehuwandu hwe ergotamine mumuviri wako. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, zviratidzo zvepfungwa, kana zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka kwemuviri senge kutonhora kusingaperi kana kurwadziwa mumaoko ako netsoka. Kunyange zvazvisingawanzoitiki nekushandiswa kwakakodzera, zviratidzo izvi zvinoda kutariswa kwekurapa nekukasira.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Ergotamine?

Ergotamine haina kuchengeteka kumunhu wese, uye kune mamiriro akati wandei akakosha anoita kuti mushonga uyu usakodzere. Chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa asati akupa ergotamine kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti yakachengeteka kwauri.

Vanhu vane chirwere chemoyo, kusanganisira coronary artery disease, matambudziko emoyo rhythm, kana nhoroondo yekurwisa kwemoyo, havafaniri kutora ergotamine. Mhedzisiro yemushonga pamidziyo yeropa inogona kuwedzera mamiriro aya uye zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba emoyo. Saizvozvowo, kana uine high blood pressure isingadzorwi, ergotamine inogona kukonzera kuwedzera kunotyisa muropa rako.

Kana uine peripheral vascular disease, iyo inokanganisa kuyerera kweropa kumaoko ako nemakumbo, ergotamine inogona kuwedzera matambudziko ekuyerera. Mamiriro aya anoita kuti unyanye kukanganiswa nemhedzisiro yemushonga pamidziyo yeropa mumakumbo ako, zvichikonzera matambudziko akakomba.

Kuzvitakura nekuyamwisa zvinhu zvakakosha, sezvo ergotamine inogona kukonzera uterine contractions uye zvinogona kukuvadza mwana wako. Mushonga unogonawo kupinda mumukaka wemazamu, saka kazhinji haikurudzirwi kumadzimai anoyamwisa. Nguva dzose zivisa chiremba wako kana wakazvitakura, uchiedza kuita pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa.

Vanhu vane chirwere chechiropa kana itsvo vangangotadza kugadzirisa ergotamine nemazvo, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwemushonga mumuviri wavo. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemhedzisiro uye matambudziko. Chiremba wako achada kunyatsoongorora kana ergotamine yakakodzera kana uine mamiriro aya.

Mishonga inogona kuita njodzi kana ichishanda pamwe chete ne ergotamine

Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kuita njodzi kana ichishanda pamwe chete ne ergotamine, kunyanya mimwe mishonga yemigraine inonzi triptans, mamwe maantibiotics, uye mishonga inorwisa fungal. Nguva dzose ipai chiremba wenyu runyorwa rwakakwana rwemishonga yose nemamwe mavitamini amuri kutora.

Mazita emhando ye Ergotamine

Ergotamine inowanikwa pasi pemazita akati wandei emhando, neiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa iri Ergomar, iyo ine ergotamine yega. Imwe sarudzo inonyanya kunyorerwa ndeye Cafergot, iyo inobatanidza ergotamine necaffeine kuti ivandudze kushanda kwayo. Chikamu checaffeine chinobatsira muviri wako kutora ergotamine zvakanyanya uye chinogona kupa rubatsiro rwekurwadziwa.

Unogona zvakare kusangana nemashandisirwo akajairika e ergotamine, ayo ane chinhu chimwe chete chinoshanda semishonga yemhando. Izvi zvingasarudzwa zvakajairika zvinowanzoita mari shoma uku vachipa mabhenefiti akafanana ekurapa. Mushonga wako unogona kutsiva vhezheni yakajairika kunze kwekunge chiremba wako achinyatsoda mishonga yemhando.

Maitiro akasiyana anogona kuva nemirairo yakasiyana yekushandisa, saka gara uchitevera mirairo chaiyo pane chinyorwa chako chemishonga. Kunyangwe iwe ukagamuchira mhando kana vhezheni yakajairika, chinhu chakanyanya kukosha ndechokutora sezvakanyorwa nachiremba wako.

Zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo pe Ergotamine

Kana ergotamine isina kukodzera iwe kana isingapi rubatsiro rwakakwana, mishonga yakati wandei inogona kubatsira kubata migraine yakakomba. Kunzwisisa izvi zvingasarudzwa kunogona kukubatsira kushanda nachiremba wako kuti uwane nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Triptans dzinowanzoonekwa sekurapa kwekutanga kwemigraine yepakati nepakati. Mishonga yakaita se sumatriptan (Imitrex), rizatriptan (Maxalt), uye zolmitriptan (Zomig) inoshanda zvakafanana ne ergotamine nekukanganisa midzi yeropa nemakemikari ehuropi anobatanidzwa mukurwadziwa kwemigraine. Vanowanzo shivirirwa zviri nani pane ergotamine uye vane zvishoma zvekushandisa.

Vakadzivisi veCGRP vanomiririra kirasi itsva yemishonga yemigraine inoshanda nekudzivisa protein inobatanidzwa mukurwadziwa kwemigraine. Mishonga yakaita se ubrogepant (Ubrelvy) uye rimegepant (Nurtec ODT) inopa rubatsiro runoshanda nemigumisiro mishoma kupfuura sarudzo dzechinyakare. Mishonga iyi inonyanya kubatsira vanhu vasingakwanise kutora ergotamine kana triptans nekuda kwemamiriro emoyo.

Kune vamwe vanhu, mishonga inorwisa kusvotwa yakasanganiswa nemishonga yekurwadziwa inogona kupa rubatsiro rwakakwana. Metoclopramide (Reglan) ine ibuprofen kana naproxen inogona kushanda kune migraines inoperekedzwa nekusvotwa kukuru uye kurutsa. Iyi nzira yekusanganisa inoshanda zvakanaka kune vanhu vanosarudza kudzivisa mishonga yakasimba.

Mishonga yekudzivirira inogona kurairwa kana iwe uchitambura ne migraines kakawanda. Beta-blockers senge propranolol, mishonga inorwisa kubatwa senge topiramate, kana antidepressants senge amitriptyline inogona kuderedza kakawanda uye kuoma kwemigraine episodes, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kudiwa kwako kwemishonga yekununura.

Ko Ergotamine Ari Nani Kupfuura Sumatriptan?

Kuenzanisa ergotamine ne sumatriptan hakuna kunanga nekuti mishonga yese iri miviri inoshanda zvakanaka kune vanhu vakasiyana mumamiriro akasiyana. Sumatriptan inowanzoonekwa seyakachengeteka uye inotsungirirwa zviri nani, ndosaka vanachiremba vachiwanzoiedza kutanga. Zvisinei, ergotamine inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune mamwe marudzi emigraines, kunyanya ayo anogara kwenguva yakareba.

Sumatriptan inowanzo shanda nekukurumidza kupfuura ergotamine, kazhinji ichipa rubatsiro mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kusvika kumaawa maviri. Iyo zvakare ine mashoma ekudzivirira pakushandisa uye inogona kutorwa kakawanda pasina njodzi imwechete yemishonga yekushandisa misoro. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana migumisiro mishoma ne sumatriptan ichienzaniswa ne ergotamine.

Zvisinei, ergotamine inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kune vanhu vanowana migraines dzinogara kwenguva refu kana avo vasingapinduri zvakanaka kune triptans. Vamwe vanhu vanowana kuti ergotamine inopa rubatsiro rwakakwana, kunyanya kana migraines dzichiperekedzwa nekunyara kukuru nekutsvuka. Kureba kwenguva yekushanda kunogonawo kubatsira kune zviitiko zvemigraine zvakawedzerwa.

Chiremba wako achafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sehutano hwemoyo wako, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, uye kuti migraines dzako dzinowanzoita sei paunenge uchisarudza pakati pemishonga iyi. Vamwe vanhu vanoita zviri nani neimwe pane imwe, uye zvinogona kutora kuyedza nekugadzirisa kuti uwane zvinokushandira zvakanaka.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo Bvunzwa Nezve Ergotamine

Ergotamine Yakachengeteka Kune Vanhu vane Chirwere cheShuga Here?

Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanogona kazhinji kutora ergotamine zvakachengeteka, asi zvinoda kutariswa zvakanyanya nachiremba wako. Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kukanganisa midzi yeropa yako nekutenderera, izvo zvinogona kukuitai kuti unzwe zvakanyanya kumhedzisiro yeergotamine pakuyerera kweropa. Chiremba wako achada kuongorora hutano hwako hwese hwevascular asati anyora mushonga uyu.

Kana uine matambudziko echirwere cheshuga anokanganisa kutenderera kwako, senge peripheral neuropathy kana vascular disease, ergotamine inogona kunge isiri sarudzo yakanakisa kwauri. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yako yekuwana matambudziko ekutenderera paunenge uchitora ergotamine. Chiremba wako angakurudzira dzimwe nzira dzekurapa migraine dzisingakanganisi midzi yeropa zvakanyanya.

Ndoitei kana ndikangoerekana ndatora ergotamine yakawandisa?

Kana iwe ukangoerekana watora ergotamine yakawanda kupfuura yakanyorwa, taura nachiremba wako kana nzvimbo yekudzora muchetura nekukasira, kunyangwe usina kunzwa zviratidzo ipapo ipapo. Kutora ergotamine yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera ergotism, mamiriro akakomba anokanganisa kutenderera kwako uye anogona kuva nenjodzi kana asingabatwi nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zvekuwandisa ergotamine zvinosanganisira kusvotwa kwakanyanya nekutsvuka, kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kutonhora kana kusanzwa kwemaoko ako netsoka, uye kurwadziwa muchipfuva. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichivandudzika zvega.

Paunenge wakamirira rubatsiro rwekurapa, edza kugara wakadzikama uye dzivisa caffeine, iyo inogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yeergotamine. Chengeta zvakanaka kuti wakatora mushonga wakawanda sei uye riini, sezvo ruzivo urwu ruchabatsira vanopa hutano kuti vaone nzira yakanakisa yekurapa.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndakakanganwa Dose yeErgotamine?

Sezvo ergotamine inotorwa chete kana uine migraine, kukanganwa dose kazhinji zvinoreva kuti hauna kuitora panguva yakanaka yekurapa kurwadziwa kwako kwazvino. Kana ukaona kuti wakakanganwa kutora ergotamine pakutanga kwechiitiko che migraine, unogona kuitora, kunyangwe isingashande sezvayaizoita pakutanga kwezviratidzo.

Usatore dose kaviri kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa. Kana migraine yako yatove yakanyanya uye wapfuura nepahwindo rekurapa rekutanga, taura nachiremba wako kuti uwane zano pamusoro penzira yakanakisa. Vanogona kukurudzira mamwe marapirwo anotsigira kana kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa kune zviitiko zveramangwana.

Kune migraines yeramangwana, edza kutora ergotamine pakutanga kwezviratidzo zvemigraine kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Chengeta mushonga wako uri nyore kuwana kuitira kuti ugone kuutora nekukurumidza kana migraine yatanga.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Ergotamine?

Unogona kumira kutora ergotamine kana chiitiko chako che migraine chapera, izvo zvinowanzoitika mukati mezuva rimwe kusvika matatu. Kusiyana nemishonga yezuva nezuva, ergotamine haidi maitiro ekudzora zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo ichishandiswa chete panguva yechiitiko che migraine. Kana kurwadziwa kwako kwemusoro nezviratidzo zvakabatana zvapera, unongomira kutora mushonga.

Kana ukaona kuti uri kushandisa ergotamine kazhinji, kanopfuura kaviri pavhiki, taura nachiremba wako nezvekurapa kunodzivirira migraine. Kushandisa ergotamine kazhinji kunogona kukonzera misoro inokonzerwa nekushandisa mishonga zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti dambudziko rako re migraine riwedzere nekufamba kwenguva.

Chiremba wako angada kuongorora zvakare chirongwa chako chekurapa kana ergotamine isingapi rubatsiro rwakakwana kana uri kusangana nemigumisiro inokanganisa. Kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa migraine dziripo, uye chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuwana nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Ndingatyaira Ndiri Kutora Ergotamine Here?

Unofanira kudzivisa kutyaira kana kushandisa michina uchitora ergotamine, kunyanya mumaawa mashoma ekutanga mushure mekutora mushonga. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera dzungu, kurara, uye shanduko dzekuona dzinogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kutyaira zvakachengeteka. Uyezve, kana uri kutora ergotamine, unogona kunge uri kusangana nezviratidzo zve migraine izvo zvatove zvichiita kuti kutyaira kusachengeteke.

Mirira kusvikira migraine yako yapera zvachose uye usingachanzwi chero migumisiro kubva kumushonga usati watyaira. Izvi zvinowanzoita kuti umirire maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure memushonga wako wekupedzisira, kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vachigona kuda nguva yakareba zvichienderana nekuti vanopindura sei kumushonga.

Kana uchifanira kufamba uchitonga migraine, funga kukumbira nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari kuti ikutyairire, kana kushandisa zvekufambisa veruzhinji kana masevhisi ekugovana rwendo. Kuchengeteka kwako nekuchengeteka kwevamwe vari mumugwagwa kunofanirwa kugara kuri kwakakosha.