Chii chinonzi Telmisartan ne Hydrochlorothiazide: Zvinoshandiswa, Madosi, Mativi eMuviri uye Zvimwe

Telmisartan ne hydrochlorothiazide mushonga wekubatanidza wekudzikisa ropa rinobatanidza mishonga miviri yakaratidza kubudirira mupiritsi rimwe chete. Iyi nzira ine zviito zviviri inobatsira muviri wako kudzora high blood pressure zvakanyanya kubudirira kupfuura mushonga mumwe chete ungashanda wega.

Funga nezvazvo sebasa reteam mukati memuviri wako. Telmisartan inozorodza tsinga dzako dzeropa, nepo hydrochlorothiazide ichibatsira itsvo dzako kubvisa mvura yakawandisa nemunyu. Pamwe chete, vanogadzira nzira ine simba asi inononoka yekuchengeta blood pressure yako iri muhutano hwakanaka.

Chii chinonzi Telmisartan ne Hydrochlorothiazide?

Mushonga uyu unosanganisa mhando mbiri dzemishonga yekudzikisa blood pressure mupiritsi rimwe chete riri nyore. Telmisartan ndeyeboka rinonzi ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers), nepo hydrochlorothiazide iri piritsi remvura, rinonziwo thiazide diuretic.

Kubatanidzwa kunoshanda nekuti mushonga wega wega unokunda high blood pressure kubva kune imwe kona. Telmisartan inodzivisa mamwe ma receptors anokonzera tsinga dzeropa kuti dzisungane, zvichivabvumira kuzorora nekukura. Zvichakadaro, hydrochlorothiazide inobatsira itsvo dzako kubvisa sodium yakawandisa nemvura, kuderedza huwandu hwemvura mumuviri wako.

Chiremba wako anganyora iyi musanganiswa kana mishonga imwe chete isina kudzikisa blood pressure yako zvakakwana. Zvinobatsira zvikuru kune vanhu vanoda mabhenefiti emhando mbiri dzemishonga asi vanosarudza kutora mapiritsi mashoma zuva rega rega.

Chii chinonzi Telmisartan ne Hydrochlorothiazide chinoshandiswa?

Uyu mushonga wakabatanidzwa unonyanya kunyorerwa kurapa high blood pressure, inonziwo hypertension. High blood pressure inowanzoitika chinyararire kwemakore, uye vanhu vazhinji havazivi kuti vane izvi kusvikira chiremba wavo achiongorora.

Chiremba wako angakurudzira mushonga uyu kana wakaedza mishonga yekudzikisa ropa yakatadza kushanda zvakanaka yoga. Dzimwe nguva, muviri wako unoda nzira yakasanganiswa yekuzorodza tsinga dzeropa nekuderedza mvura kuti uwane zvinangwa zvekudzikisa ropa zvinochengetedza moyo wako nemamwe nhengo dzako dzichigwinya.

Kunze kwekugadzirisa kuwedzera kweropa kwakatoitika, mushonga uyu unobatsirawo kuchengetedza hutano hwako hwemunguva yemberi. Kuchengetedza kudzikiswa kweropa mumwero wehutano kunoderedza njodzi yako yekurwara nemoyo, sitiroko, uye matambudziko eitsvo anogona kukura kana kudzikiswa kweropa kuchiramba kwakanyanya kwenguva refu.

Telmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide Zvinoshanda Sei?

Mishonga iyi yakasanganiswa inoshanda kuburikidza nemaitiro maviri anotsigirana anogadzirisa zvinhu zvakasiyana zvekuwedzera kweropa. Inoonekwa semushonga wepakati nepakati wekudzikisa ropa unogona kuita kudzikiswa kukuru kana uchishandiswa nguva dzose.

Telmisartan inodzivisa zvinogamuchira zvakakosha zvinonzi angiotensin II receptors mutsinga dzako dzeropa. Kana zvinogamuchira izvi zvakavharwa, tsinga dzako dzeropa hadzigone kugamuchira zviratidzo zvinovaudza kuti vasungane. Izvi zvinobvumira tsinga dzako nemitsipa kuti zizorore uye zviwedzere, zvichigadzira nzvimbo yakawanda yeropa kuyerera nekumanikidzwa kushoma.

Hydrochlorothiazide inoshanda muitsvo dzako kuti iwedzere huwandu hwe sodium nemvura yaunobvisa kuburikidza nekuyerera. Kana muviri wako ukachengeta mvura shoma, pane huwandu hushoma hweropa rinotenderera mutsinga dzako. Mvura shoma zvinoreva kumanikidzwa kushoma pamadziro etsinga dzako, zvakafanana nekuti hose yemubindu ine kumanikidzwa kushoma kana ukaderedza kuyerera kwemvura.

Mubatanidzwa uyu unowanzo kutanga kushanda mukati memaawa mashoma, asi uchaona mhedzisiro yekudzikisa ropa mushure mekutora nguva dzose kwemavhiki anenge 2 kusvika ku4. Kuvandudzwa uku zvishoma nezvishoma kunobatsira nekuti kunobvumira muviri wako kuti ugadzirise zvakanaka kumanikidzwa kwakaderera.

Ndingatora Sei Telmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide?

Unogona kutora mushonga uyu uine chikafu kana usina, kunyange zvazvo kuutora nenzira imwechete zuva rega rega kunobatsira kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana mumuviri wako. Vanhu vazhinji vanozviwana zviri nyore kuyeuka kana vachitora pamwe chete nechikafu kana panguva imwechete mangwanani ega ega.

Momedza piritsi rose nemvura yakawanda. Usapwanye, kuputsa, kana kutsenga piritsi, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa nzira iyo mushonga unosunungurwa mumuviri wako. Kana uine dambudziko rekumedza mapiritsi, taura nemushonga wako nezve nzira dzinogona kubatsira.

Kutora mushonga uyu panguva imwechete zuva rega rega kunobatsira kuchengetedza mazinga akagadzikana muropa rako. Vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira kuutora mangwanani, asi chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira imwe nguva zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye kuti muviri wako unopindura sei.

Sezvo hydrochlorothiazide inogona kuwedzera kuita weti, kuutora mangwanani kazhinji kunodzivirira kukanganiswa kwehope nekuda kwekuda kushandisa chimbuzi kakawanda usiku. Zvisinei, chinhu chakakosha ndechokugadzikana nenguva panzvimbo penguva chaiyo yaunosarudza.

Ndingatora Telmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide kwenguva yakareba sei?

Vanhu vazhinji vane BP yakakwira vanofanira kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze mazinga eBP ane hutano. BP yakakwira inowanzoita mamiriro echirwere anoda kurapwa kwenguva refu panzvimbo yedambudziko renguva pfupi rinogadzirisa zvachose.

Chiremba wako achatarisa BP yako nguva dzose kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti mushonga unoramba uchishanda zvakanaka kwauri. Vamwe vanhu vangada kugadziridzwa kwemadosi kana shanduko kuronga kwavo kurapwa nekufamba kwenguva, asi vazhinji vanowana kuti iyi musanganiswa inoshanda zvakanaka kwemakore kana ichitorwa nguva dzose.

Kureba kwekurapa kunoenderana nekuti BP yako inopindura sei uye kana iwe uchiona chero mhedzisiro inokanganisa. Chiremba wako anogonawo kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semamwe mamiriro ehutano aunayo, kuti unotsungirira sei mushonga, uye kana zvinangwa zvako zvehutano zvose zvichichinja nekufamba kwenguva.

Usambomira kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kutanga wataura nachiremba wako. Kumisa mushonga wekudzikisa ropa kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako rikwire kupfuura raive risati rapiwa mushonga, izvo zvinogona kuva nengozi kumoyo wako nezvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri.

Ndezvipi Zvakaipa Zvinokonzerwa neTelmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide?

Semishonga yese, iyi musanganiswa inogona kukonzera zvakaipa, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachizvigamuchira zvakanaka. Kunzwisisa zvekutarisira kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe wakavimbika pamusoro pekurapa kwako uye kuziva kuti ungataurirana riini nachiremba wako.

Zvakanyanya kukonzerwa zvakaipa zvinowanzoita zvinyoro uye zvinowanzoita zviri nani muviri wako paunojaira mushonga mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga. Heano zvakaipa zvaungasangana nazvo:

• Kutadza kufema kana kunzwa uchinetseka, kunyanya kana uchimuka nekukurumidza
• Kuwedzera kuenda kuchimbuzi, kunyanya mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga
• Kutemwa nemusoro kana kuneta zvishoma
• Kunzwa kusvotwa kana dumbu kusagadzikana
• Kukramba kwemhasuru kana kusava nesimba
• Muromo wakaoma kana kuwedzera nyota

Izvi zvakajairika zvakaipa zvinowanzoita zvishoma sezvo muviri wako uchijaira mushonga. Kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kuchinja nzvimbo zvishoma nezvishoma kunogona kubatsira kudzora kutadza kufema uye shanduko dzekuenda kuchimbuzi.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nezvakaipa zvakanyanya zvinoda kutarisirwa kwechiremba nekukurumidza. Kunyangwe izvi zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvekutarisa:

• Kutadza kufema zvakanyanya kana kufenda
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuwa kana kurova kwemoyo kusingaite
• Kusava nesimba kwemhasuru kwakanyanya kana kukramba
• Kuneta kusingaite kana kuvhiringidzika
• Kusvava kweganda kana maziso
• Kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya kana kusvotwa kusingaperi
• Zviratidzo zvematambudziko eitsvo sekuchinja mumaitiro ekuenda kuchimbuzi

Taura nachiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona chero zviratidzo izvi zvakanyanya. Vanogona kubatsira kuona kana zviratidzo zvacho zvine chekuita nemushonga uye matanho ekutora anotevera.

Kazhinji, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nezvirwere zvemuviri zvinokonzerwa nemushonga uyu wakasanganiswa. Zvirwere zvemuviri zvinogona kusanganisira mburwa paganda, kukwenya, kuzvimba kwechiso kana pahuro, kana kuoma kufema. Kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvechirwere chemuviri, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndiani Asingafaniri Kutora Telmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide?

Vamwe vanhu vanofanira kudzivisa mushonga uyu nekuda kwenjodzi dzakawedzerwa dzezvirwere zvakakomba. Chiremba wako achatarisa nhoroondo yako yekurapa zvakanyatsonaka asati akupa mushonga uyu wakasanganiswa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti wakachengeteka kwauri.

Mushonga uyu haukurudzirwi kune vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba cheitsvo kana avo vasingakwanise kuita weti zvakajairika. Sezvo hydrochlorothiazide ichikanganisa basa reitsvo uye chiyero chemvura, matambudziko eitsvo aripo anogona kuwedzera nemushonga uyu.

Vanhu vane chirwere chakakomba chechiropa vanofanirawo kudzivisa mushonga uyu nekuti chiropa chinogadzirisa mishonga yese miviri. Kana chiropa chako chisiri kushanda zvakanaka, mushonga unogona kuwanda kusvika pamatanho ane njodzi mumuviri wako.

Kuzvitakura ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha. Mushonga uyu unogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa, kunyanya panguva yechipiri neyetatu. Kana wakazvitakura, uchironga kuzvitakura, kana kuyamwisa, chiremba wako achakurudzira dzimwe nzira dzakachengeteka dzekudzora ropa rako.

Hezvino zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuita kuti mushonga uyu usakukodzere:

• Kukundikana kwemoyo kwakanyanya kana kurwisa kwemoyo kwemazuva ano
• Kuderera kweropa zvakanyanya (hypotension)
• Kunyanya kupera mvura mumuviri kana kusagadzikana kwemagetsi
• Allergy kumishonga yesulfa kana zvirwere zvakapfuura kumishonga yakafanana
• Chirwere cheshuga chine matambudziko eitsvo
• Gout kana mazinga epamusoro e uric acid
• Lupus kana mamwe mamiriro e autoimmune

Chiremba wako achayeresa izvi pamwe chete nemabhenefiti ekudzora ropa kuti aone nzira yakanakisa yekurapa mamiriro ako chaiwo.

Mazita eTelmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide Brand

Mushonga uyu unosanganisa mishonga yakawanda, uye Micardis HCT ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa. Mamwe mazita emishonga iyi anosanganisira Twynsta mune dzimwe nyika, asi kuwanikwa kwemishonga iyi kunosiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo.

Mishonga isina zita remhando ye telmisartan ne hydrochlorothiazide inowanikwawo zvakanyanya uye ine zvinhu zvakafanana zvinoshanda nemishonga ine zita remhando. Mishonga isina zita remhando inofanira kusangana nezvinhu zvakafanana zvekuchengeteka nekushanda semishonga ine zita remhando, saka inoshanda zvakafanana mukurapa BP yakakwira.

Muzvinamutsa wako anogona kukuudza kuti uri kutora mushonga upi uye kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro pemisiyano pakati pemhando dzemishonga. Chinhu chakakosha ndechokutora mushonga wako nguva dzose, zvisinei nekuti uri kushandisa mushonga une zita remhando kana usina zita remhando.

Zvimwe Zvingashandiswa Panzvimbo yeTelmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide

Kana musanganiswa uyu usingashande zvakanaka kwauri kana kukonzera matambudziko, chiremba wako ane dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzinobatsira mukurapa BP yakakwira. Chinhu chakakosha ndechokuwana mushonga wakakodzera kana musanganiswa unoshanda zvakanaka mumuviri wako.

Mamwe masanganiswa eARB anosanganisa mamwe maARB ne hydrochlorothiazide, senge losartan/hydrochlorothiazide (Hyzaar) kana valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide (Diovan HCT). Izvi zvinoshanda zvakafanana asi vamwe vanhu vanozvigamuchira zviri nani pane vamwe.

Masanganiswa eACE inhibitor senge lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide anopa imwe nzira yekudzora BP. ACE inhibitors inoshanda zvakasiyana neARBs asiwo inozorodza tsinga dzeropa, uye musanganiswa ne hydrochlorothiazide inopa mabhenefiti akaviri akafanana.

Chiremba wako anogonawo kufunga nezve calcium channel blocker combinations kana mamwe marudzi emishonga yeBP zvichienderana nezvido zvako zveutano uye kuti unopindura sei kumishonga yakasiyana.

Ko Telmisartan neHydrochlorothiazide Zviri Nani Pane Losartan?

Mishonga yekubatanidza telmisartan/hydrochlorothiazide ne losartan inoshanda pakurapa BP yakakwira, asi vane misiyano inogona kuita kuti imwe ive yakakunakira kupfuura imwe.

Telmisartan inowanzo gara kwenguva refu mumuviri wako, izvo zvinoreva kuti inopa kutonga kweropa kunoenderana zuva rese. Iyo zvakare ine mamwe mabhenefiti ekuvharidzira moyo ayo vatsvaguri vakadzidza zvakanyanya.

Mishonga yekubatanidza Losartan yanga iripo kwenguva refu uye ine rekodhi yakareba yekuchengeteka uye kushanda. Vamwe vanhu vanowana losartan iri nyore kutsungirira, nepo vamwe vachiita zviri nani ne telmisartan.

Sarudzo

Kana ukatorera zvinopfuura zvaakakurairwa nemukana, fonera chiremba wako kana nzvimbo inobata chepfu nekukasira. Kutora zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kweropa kunotyisa, kupera mvura mumuviri, kana kusagadzikana kwema electrolyte.

Zviratidzo zvekutora zvakanyanya zvinosanganisira dzungu rakanyanya, kufenda, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kana kunzwa kusimba zvakanyanya. Usamirira kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvichioneka - tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukasira kana wakatora zvakawanda kupfuura zvakarairwa.

Chengeta bhodhoro remushonga newe paunenge uchitsvaga rubatsiro kuitira kuti nyanzvi dzekurapa dzikwanise kuona chaizvo zvawakatora uye zvakawanda zvawakatora. Ruzivo urwu runovabatsira kupa hanya yakakodzera.

Ndingaita Sei Kana Ndikakanganwa Dose yeTelmisartan uye Hydrochlorothiazide?

Kana ukakanganwa dose, itore nekukasira paunorangarira, kunze kwekunge yava nguva yechikamu chako chinotevera. Muchiitiko ichocho, skip the missed dose uye uenderere mberi nechirongwa chako chemazuva ese.

Usambofa wakatora zvikamu zviviri panguva imwe chete kuti ugadzirise dose yakakanganwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ropa rako ridzikire zvakanyanya. Double dosing inogonawo kutungamira kupera mvura mumuviri uye zvimwe zvinetso kubva ku hydrochlorothiazide yakawandisa.

Kana iwe uchikanganwa zvikamu kazhinji, funga nezvekuseta zviyeuchidzo zvefoni kana kushandisa chirongwa chemushonga kuti zvikubatsire kuti urambe uri munzira nechirongwa chako chemushonga.

Ndingamira Rini Kutora Telmisartan uye Hydrochlorothiazide?

Unofanirwa kungomira kutora mushonga uyu pasi pekutungamirirwa nachiremba wako. Vanhu vazhinji vane high blood pressure vanoda kurapwa kwenguva refu kuti vachengetedze mazinga eropa ane hutano uye kudzivirira matambudziko.

Chiremba wako angangofunga kuderedza kana kumisa mushonga kana ropa rako richidzora zvakanaka kwenguva yakareba uye wakaita shanduko huru dzemararamiro senge kurasikirwa uremu, kudya kwakavandudzwa, uye kurovedza muviri nguva dzose.

Kunyangwe ukanzwa zvakanaka, usamira kutora mushonga wega. High blood pressure haiwanzo kukonzera zviratidzo, saka kunzwa zvakanaka hakureve kuti hauchadi kurapwa.

Ndinganwa Doro Ndiri Kutora Telmisartan uye Hydrochlorothiazide Here?

Kunwa doro zvine mwero kazhinji hakuna njodzi nemushonga uyu, asi doro rinogona kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekudzikisa ropa uye kuwedzera njodzi yako yekutemwa nemusoro kana kufenda.

Kana ukasarudza kunwa, ita zvine mwero uye chenjerera zvakanyanya kana uchimira kana kuchinja nzvimbo. Tangira zvishoma nezvishoma kuti uone kuti muviri wako unoita sei pamusoro pekusanganiswa.

Taura nachiremba wako nezvehuwandu hwedoro, kana huripo, hwakakodzera iwe zvichienderana nehutano hwako hwese uye kuti ropa rako rinodzora sei.