Uma ingane yakho igula, ukuthola incwadi kadokotela yesikole kungaba enye into okumele uyicabangele. Ungase usukumele umkhuhlane, umsebenzi ongawenzanga, ukunakekelwa kwezingane, nengane efuna nje ukulala embhedeni. Kwezinye izimo, ukuvakashelwa ngokuxhumana kungakusindisa ohambeni oluya ehhovisi likadokotela ngenkathi ingane yakho isathola ukufinyelela kudokotela.

Ukuvakashelwa ngevidiyo kungase kwanele ukuthi udokotela ahlolisise izifo ezivamile futhi anikeze i incwadi yokuxolisa esikoleni evela kadokotela lapho kufanele ngesifo. Kodwa incwadi ayiqinisekisiwe nje ngenxa yokuthi ubhukile isikhathi. Udokotela usamele ahlolisise isifo futhi anqume ukuthi ingabe ukwenza imibhalo kufanele yini.

Ukwelapha ngokuxhumana kungasetshenziswa nabadala abadinga imibhalo emsebenzini. Noma kunjalo, incwadi evamile yokugula ne imibhalo ye-FMLA ngokuxhumana akufani. Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FMLA kunezidingo ezithile, futhi umqashi wakho angase abe nenqubo yakhe.

I-TL;DR: Okubalulekile Okufanele Ukwazi

  • Ukuvakashelwa ngokwelapha ngokuxhumana kungase kwanele ukuthola i incwadi yokuxolisa esikoleni lapho udokotela ehlola ingane yakho futhi enquma ukuthi ukuhlala ekhaya kufanele ngesifo.
  • I incwadi yokugula ku-inthanethi isengukwenza imibhalo yezokwelapha. Udokotela ngokuvamile udinga ukukuhlolisa noma ingane yakho ngaphambi kokunikeza eyodwa.
  • Izikole nabaqashi bangaba nemithetho yabo mayelana nesikhathi lapho incwadi kadokotela idingekayo nokuthi yini okufanele ifake.
  • Ukuxhumana kungasebenza kahle kwezinye izifo ezivamile, kodwa ingane edinga ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa, noma ukwelashwa okungiphuthumayo ingase idinge ukunakekelwa mathupha.
  • Imibhalo ye-FMLA ngokuxhumana ingenzeka lapho udokotela engumhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekayo futhi enolwazi olwanele ukuqedela ubufakazi ngokunembayo.
  • Incwadi kadokotela ayiqinisekisi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi isikole noma umqashi uzoyixolela imfihlo. Izinqubomgomo zabo zisasebenza.

Udinga ukuhlolwa kukadokotela ngezifo ezivamile? Bhukha ukuvakashelwa kokwelapha okuphuthumayo ku-inthanethi ngo-$39 no-August AI. Udokotela olayisensi e-US angahlola izimpawu zakho futhi anqume ukuthi ingabe incwadi noma eminye imibhalo iyatholakala, nokuthi kutholakala ukuthi iyakhelwe ezingeni lokufakwa emakhemisi ngalolo suku kuyo yonke imibuso engama-50. Imali engu-$39 ihlanganisa ukuvakashelwa. Izindleko zemithi, uma zinikeziwe, zihlukile. Ukuvakashelwa akukuqinisekisi ukuthi kukhona imithi noma incwadi kadokotela. Ukuba nesikhathi esengeziwe sokuphumula, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FMLA ngezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, noma ukuhlolwa mathupha, sebenzisa umkhuba wengane yakho noma umhlinzeki wakho oyinhloko.

Ungathola Incwadi Yokuxolisa Esikoleni Ku-Dokotela Ngokuxhumana?

Ngezinye izikhathi, yebo.

Uma ingane yakho igula futhi idinga ukuphuthelwa yisikole, udokotela angakwazi ukuhlola izimpawu kude futhi anikeze imibhalo uma enquma ukuthi ukuphuthelwa isikole kufanele ngesifo.

Lokhu kungaba usizo ezifweni ezingahlolwa kahle ngevidiyo. Ngokwesimo sobudala nasezimpawu zengane yakho, udokotela angakwazi ukuxoxa ngezinga lokushisa, ukukhwehlela, ukuminyana, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, noma ezinye izikhalazo ezivamile ngaphandle kokudinga ukuvakashelwa ngokushesha ehhovisi.

Kodwa udokotela usamele enze isinqumo sezokwelapha. Inkonzo yokwelapha ngokuxhumana akufanele imane inikeze incwadi ngoba umzali oyicela.

Uma ingane yakho ibonakala igula kakhulu noma idinga ukuhlolwa komzimba, ukuhlolwa, noma ukwelashwa okungeke kwenziwe kude, udokotela angase ancoma ukuhlolwa mathupha esikhundleni salokho. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngokuthi ukwelapha ngokuxhumana kungaphathelani, bona umhlahlandlela wethu ku ukwelapha okungiphuthumayo okuyisibonelo: ukuthi kuyaphathelana nokuthi akuphetheleni.

Yini Incwadi Yokuxolisa Esikoleni Engayifaka?

Izimfuneko ezithize zincike esikoleni noma esifundeni sesikole. Incwadi kadokotela ingafaka igama lengane yakho, usuku lokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, izinsuku ingane yakho okufanele ihlale ngazo ekhaya, isitatimende esijwayelekile sokuthi ingane yakho yehlolwe, usuku lokubuyela esikoleni lapho udokotela angakwazi ukuyinquma, negama nolwazi lokuxhumana lomhlinzeki wezempilo.

Incwadi akudingeki ifake ukuxilongwa okuningiliziwe. Ezimweni eziningi, isikole sidinga kuphela isiqinisekiso sokuthi ingane yehlolwe noma yelulekwa ngokwesifo ukuba ihlale ekhaya.

Ngaphambi kokucela incwadi, hlola inqubomgomo yesikole sakho mayelana nokungabikho. Ezinye izikole zamukela incazelo yomzali yokungabikho okufushane, kanti ezinye zingase zidinge imibhalo yezokwelapha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezithile ezingabikho noma ezifweni ezithile.

Ungathola Incwadi Yokugula Ku-inthanethi?

I incwadi yokugula ku-inthanethi ingenzeka ngemuva kokuhlolwa ngokuxhumana uma udokotela enquma ukuthi imibhalo iyatholakala.

Umehluko obalulekile phakathi kokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuyikho nensizakalo ethengisa nje incwadi ngaphandle kokunikeza ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngokuthi amanga amanga aku-inthanethi asebenza kanjani kubantu abadala, bona umhlahlandlela wethu ku indlela yokuthola incwadi kadokotela ku-inthanethi.

Ngesikhathi sokuqokwa okuyisibonelo, udokotela angabuza ngezimpawu zakho, ukuthi zaqala nini, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, imithi, nokuthi isifo sithinta kanjani ikhono lakho lokusebenza noma ukuya esikoleni. Bangabe se bequme ukuthi ngabe ukwelashwa kude kufanele yini nokuthi ngabe imibhalo ifanele yini ngesifo.

Uma izimpawu zakho zingahlolwa kahle ku-inthanethi, ungase ucelwe ukuthi ubone udokotela mathupha.

Kuthi Ngemibhalo Ye-FMLA Ngokuxhumana?

Imibhalo ye-FMLA ngokuxhumana ingenzeka, kodwa kunzima kunezinguquko ezilula zokugula.

I-Family and Medical Leave Act ivumela abasebenzi abafanelekayo ukuba bathathe isikhathi sokuphumula esivikelekile emisebenzini ngezizathu ezithile zezokwelapha nezomndeni ezifanelekayo. Umqashi angadinga ukuqinisekiswa kwezokwelapha lapho umsebenzi ecela ukuphumula kwe-FMLA ngesimo sakhe esinzima sezempilo noma ukunakekela ilungu lomndeni elifanelekayo.

Umnyango Wezemisebenzi uchaza ukuthi umhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekayo angakwazi ukuqedela ukuqinisekiswa kwezokwelapha okudingekayo kokuphumula kwe-FMLA. Lokhu kungafaka odokotela nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo abaqashelwe ngemithetho ye-FMLA.

Ukuthi ukuqokwa kwenzeka ngokuxhumana akukuvimbeli ngokuzenzakalelayo umhlinzeki ukuba aqedele imibhalo ye-FMLA. Okubalulekile ukuthi ngabe umhlinzeki uyafaneleka yini ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-FMLA, unelungelo lokusebenza lapho kudingeka khona, futhi unolwazi olwanele ukuqedela ukuqinisekiswa ngokunembayo.

Lelo qiniso lokugcina libalulekile. Ukuqokwa okufushane okuyisibonelo ngezifo ezincane kungase kungabi nolwazi olwanele ukusekela ukuphumula kwe-FMLA okungapheli noma okungapheli. Uma usunakekelwa isimo esifanelekayo, ulwazi oluvela kumarekhodi akho ezokwelapha lungasiza umhlinzeki aqonde isimo sakho.

Umnyango Wezemisebenzi awudingi ifomu elilodwa elithile lokuqinisekiswa kwe-FMLA. Abaqashi bangasebenzisa amafomu abo uma nje behlangabezana nezimfuneko ezisebenzayo. Uma umqashi wakho ekunikeze ifomu elithile, liyise ekuqokweni kwezokwelapha ukuze udokotela abone ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi olunxusiwe.

Nini Ukwelapha Ngokuxhumana Okungenele Ukungabikho Esikoleni?

Ezinye izifo zidinga okungaphezu kokuvakashelwa kwevidiyo okunganikeza.

Ingane yakho ingase idinge ukunakekelwa mathupha uma inezinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula, ukudlula amanzi emzimbeni kakhulu, ukozela okungajwayelekile noma ubunzima bokuvuka, izimpawu eziba zimbi kakhulu, noma enye inkinga edinga ukuhlolwa komzimba noma ukuhlolwa.

Ukuxhumana kungase futhi kungafanele lapho ukuxilongwa kungacacile noma lapho udokotela edinga ukuhlolwa ingane ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ingabuyela esikoleni ngokuphepha yini. Uma ungavamile ukuthi ingane yakho idinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo noma ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, bona umhlahlandlela wethu ku ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo vs ER: indlela yokunquma emizuzwaneni eyi-60.

Izincwadi Zesikole, Izincwadi Zokugula, Nemibhalo Ye-FMLA Kwehlukile

La magama ngezinye izikhathi asetshenziswa ngokushintshana, kodwa enza imisebenzi ehlukene.

Incwadi Yokuxolisa Esikoleni: Imibhalo yokuthi ingane yehlolwe noma yelulekwa ngokwesifo ukuba iphuthelwe yisikole. Inqubomgomo yesikole ngokwayo inquma ukuthi ngabe incwadi iyadingeka.

Incwadi Yokugula: Imibhalo yokuthi wena noma ingane yakho nihlolwe futhi ningase kudingeke ukuba ningayi emsebenzini noma esikoleni isikhathi esithile esishiwo.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FMLA: Kuhlinzeka ngolwazi lwezokwelapha oludingekayo ukusekela isicelo esifanelekayo sokuphumula okusemthethweni kwe-FMLA.

Udokotela wokwelapha ngokuxhumana angakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngohlobo olulodwa lokwenza imibhalo kodwa hhayi olunye. Ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwakho, thola ukuthi isikole sakho noma umqashi wakho udinga yini.

Isiphetho

I incwadi yokuxolisa esikoleni evela kadokotela ingatholakala ngemuva kokuhlolwa ngokuxhumana lapho udokotela enquma ukuthi isimo sengane yakho sisekela ukungabikho nokuthi imibhalo iyatholakala.

I incwadi yokugula ku-inthanethi isebenza ngendlela efanayo. Usadinga ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuyikho, futhi udokotela unquma ukuthi ngabe incwadi iyatholakala yini.

Imibhalo ye-FMLA ngokuxhumana inemvelo ethile. Umhlinzeki wezempilo ofanelekayo angakwazi ukuqedela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FMLA ngemuva kokuvakashelwa ngokuxhumana, kodwa udokotela udinga ulwazi olwanele ukusekela ukuqinisekiswa, futhi izimfuneko zokufaneleka nokwenza imibhalo kwe-FMLA zisasebenza.

Uma isizathu sakho esiyinhloko sokuqokwa kwezokwelapha ngokuxhumana ukwenza imibhalo, tshela udokotela ukuthi isikole sakho noma umqashi wakho udinga yini ngesikhathi sokuqokwa. Lokho kwenza kube lula ukunquma ukuthi ngabe ukwelapha ngokuxhumana kufanele yini nokuthi yimuphi umbhalo ongahlinzekwa.