Kungani ubuhlungu obukhulu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele buvela?

Ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu, obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele kungaba yinto ebangela ukukhathazeka, ikakhulukazi kubesifazane. Abantu abaningi bavame ukucabanga ukuthi lobu hlobo bobuhlungu busho izinkinga zempilo ezinzima, njengezinkinga zenhliziyo. Nakuba kulula ukucabanga ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kunezizathu eziningi ezingase zibangele lobu buhlungu.

Kubantu abaningi abesifazane, ukuzwa uvalo oluvela kulezi zimpawu kungabangela ukungaqondi kahle. Kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi ubuhlungu kule ndawo bungase buvele emithonjeni ehlukene engathintani nezinkinga zenhliziyo. Izizathu ezinjengokucindezeleka kwemisipha, izinkinga zokugaya ukudla, noma ngisho nezinguquko zamahomoni zingabangela le nhlungu.

Ukufunda ngalezi zinkinga kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukwazi izimbangela zangempela kungasiza abantu bahlale bezolile futhi benze izinqumo ezinhle. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukunaka umzimba wakho. Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli noma bube sibi, kuhlale kuyinto enhle ukukhuluma nodokotela. Ngokuphelele, ukuqonda izimbangela ezahlukene ezingase zibe khona kungasiza ukunciphisa ukwesaba nokuholela ezenzweni ezifanele uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele.

Izimbangela Ezivamile Zobuhlungu Obukhulu Obukhulu Phansi Kwesifuba SobuNxele

Ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele kungaba ukukhathazeka, kodwa kuvame ukuxhumene nezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ezimweni ezilula kuya ezimweni ezinzima. Ukuqonda izizathu ezingase zibe khona zale nhlungu kuyisihluthulelo sokululama kahle.

1. Izinkinga Zemisipha Namathambo

Ukucindezeleka kwemisipha: Ukusetshenziswa kakhulu noma ukulimala kwemisipha esifubeni noma ezinhlangothini kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa imisebenzi yomzimba noma isimo esibi somzimba.

I-Costochondritis: Ukuvuvukala kwe-cartilage ehlanganisa izingqimba emathanjeni kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele.

2. Izinkinga Zesisu

Ukubuyela emuva kwe-Acid: I-Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) ingabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele ngenxa ye-acid yesisu ecasula i-esophagus.

Igesi noma ukungagayi kahle: Igesi ebanjwe noma ukukhuluphala esiswini noma ezibindini kungabangela ukungakhululeki nobuhlungu obukhulu eduze kwesifuba.

3. Ukukhathazeka Kwenhliziyo

Izinkinga ezihlobene nenhliziyo: Nakuba kungavamile, izimo zenhliziyo ezinjenge-angina noma ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu esifubeni, ngezinye izikhathi phansi kwesifuba sobunxele. Lokhu kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezokwelapha.

4. Izinkinga Zezinzwa

Ukuvuvukala kwezinzwa: Izicubu zezinzwa ezinqanyuliwe noma ukucindezelwa kwezinzwa emuva phezulu noma ezinhlangothini kungasakaza ubuhlungu endaweni yesifuba.

Uma ubuhlungu buhlala isikhathi eside, bukhulu, noma buhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezinjengokuphefumula kanzima, ukukhungatheka, noma isicanucanu, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ukuze kuvinjwe izimo ezinzima.

Nini Okufanele Ufuna Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha

Ubuhlungu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele bungabangelwa izimo eziningi, kodwa izimpawu ezithile zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi nini ubuhlungu bungase bukhombise ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwempilo.

1. Ubuhlungu obukhulu ngokuphefumula kanzima

Uma ubuhlungu obukhulu buhambisana nezimpawu ezinjengokuphefumula kanzima, ukushisa, ukukhungatheka, noma ubuhlungu obuya engalweni noma emaxwini, kungase kubonise ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma i-angina. Funani usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ucindezela inkinga yenhliziyo.

2. Ubuhlungu Obukhulu Noma Obuhlala Isikhathi Eside

Ubuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside kunamaminithi ambalwa, obukhulu noma obungaphuli ngokuphumula noma ngokunciphisa ubuhlungu obungaphezulu kokuthengwa, kufanele buhlolwe uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze kuvinjwe izimo ezingaphansi ezinjengosuleleko lwenhliziyo noma izinkinga zesisu.

3. Ubunzima Bokuphefumula

Ukuhlangabezana nobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukucindezeleka kwesifuba kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu. Lokhu kungase kube uphawu lwesimo esinzima njenge-pulmonary embolism noma i-pneumonia futhi kudinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo.

4. Izimpawu Ezihambisanayo

Uma ubuhlungu buhambisana nokuhlanza, ukugabha, noma ukukhungatheka, noma uma unomlando wezimo zesisu noma zenhliziyo, funani ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlolwa okulungile nokwelashwa.

Izimbangela Ezingahambisani Nomdlavuza Ezihlobene Nesifuba

Ubuhlungu obukhulu noma obuhlala isikhathi eside phansi kwesifuba sobunxele bungase buxhumeke nezimbangela ezingahambisani nomdlavuza. Lezi zimo, nakuba zingakhululeki, ngokuvamile zingathathwa futhi azixhunyaniswanga nomdlavuza wesifuba.

1. Ukushintsha Kwesifuba Se-Fibrocystic

Ukushintsha kwesifuba se-fibrocystic kuyinye yezimbangela ezivamile zobuhlungu besifuba obungahambisani nomdlavuza. Lezi zinguquko zihilela ukwakheka kwama-cysts angenangozi noma ukungalingani endaweni yesifuba, okuvame ukuhambisana nokuthambile, ikakhulukazi phakathi nesikhathi somjikelezo wokuya exesheni.

2. Ukuguquguquka Kwamahomoni

Ukushintsha kwamahomoni, ikakhulukazi phakathi kokutholakala, ukukhulelwa, noma i-menopause, kungabangela ubuhlungu besifuba. Lezi zinguquko zamahomoni zingabangela ukuba indawo yesifuba ibe bukhulu, ithambile, noma ibe buhlungu, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezihola ekupheleni kwesikhathi sakho.

3. I-Mastitis

I-Mastitis yisifo esithinta indawo yesifuba, ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Kubangela ubuhlungu, ukukhuluphala, ubomvu, nokushisa esifubeni esithintekile. I-Mastitis ingaphathwa ngama-antibiotics, futhi izimpawu ngokuvamile ziyaphulile ngokwelashwa okulungile.

4. Ukulimala Kwesisu

Ukulimala noma ukulimala esifubeni, njengokwehla noma izehlakalo ezihlobene nezemidlalo, kungabangela ubuhlungu noma ukweluka endaweni ethintekile. Nakuba lobu buhlungu ngokuvamile bube yisikhashana, ngezinye izikhathi bungase buhlale uma ukulimala kubangela ukweluka okungaphakathi noma ukuvuvukala kwendawo.

Nakuba izimbangela ezihlobene nesifuba ezingahambisani nomdlavuza zivame kakhulu, noma yiluphi ubuhlungu besifuba obuhlala isikhathi eside noma obungavamile kufanele buhlolwe yisikhungo sezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze kuvinjwe ezinye izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.

5. Umdlavuza Wesifuba SobuNxele

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iningi lomdlavuza wesifuba alibangeli ubuhlungu, kodwa uma benza kanjalo, kungaba yiphawu lenkinga engaphansi.

• Ubuhlungu Obubhekiselwe: Umdlavuza wesifuba ungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu noma obuhlala isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma i-tumor isondele ezinzwini noma emisipha.

• Ukushintsha Kwakheka Kwesisu: Bheka ama-lumps, ukushintsha kwesikhumba (ubomvu, ukungalingani), noma ukungalingani ngobukhulu phakathi kwamafuba.

• Ukushintsha Kwe-Nipple: Ukuguqulwa okungachazeki kwe-nipple, ukukhishwa (ikakhulukazi igazi), noma ukubopha kungase kubonise umdlavuza.

• Ukukhuluphala: Kwezinye izimo, ukukhuluphala kwesifuba noma ama-lymph nodes angaphansi kwengalo kungase kuhambisane nobuhlungu.

• Ezinye Izimpawu: Kanye nobuhlungu, abanye abesifazane bangase bahlangabezane nokuqeda amandla, ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazeki, noma imizwa yokugula.

Uma ubuhlungu obukhulu esifubeni sobunxele buhlala isikhathi eside noma buhambisana nalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukubona isazi sezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze kuhlolwe ngokushesha nokwelashwa.

Nini okufanele ufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha?

Funani ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha uma uhlangabezana noku:

• Ubuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside noma obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele

• Ukushintsha kwakheka kwesifuba, njengama-lumps, ukukhuluphala, noma ukushintsha kwesikhumba

• Ukukhishwa okungachazeki kwe-nipple noma ukuguqulwa

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ubuhlungu besifuba

• Ubuhlungu obuhambisana nokukhungatheka, ukugabha, noma ukushisa

Uma noma yiziphi izimpawu zivela noma uma ubuhlungu bungapheli phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, kubalulekile ukubona ochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze kuhlolwe kahle nokuxilongwa.

Izinto eziyisihluthulelo

• Izimbangela Eziningi Zobuhlungu: Ubuhlungu obukhulu phansi kwesifuba sobunxele bungabangelwa izinkinga zemisipha namathambo, izinkinga zesisu, ukuvuvukala kwezinzwa, noma izimo ezihlobene nenhliziyo.

• Izinkinga Zesifuba Ezingahambisani Nomdlavuza: Izimo ezinjengokushintsha kwe-fibrocystic, ukuguquguquka kwamahomoni, ne-mastitis kuyizimbangela ezivamile zobuhlungu besifuba obungahambisani nomdlavuza.

• Izimpawu Zokuqapha: Funani ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bukhulu, buhlala isikhathi eside, noma buhambisana nezimpawu ezinjengokuphefumula kanzima, ukukhungatheka, noma ukushintsha kwakheka kwesifuba.

• Ukuthola Ngokushesha: Nakuba iningi lobuhlungu besifuba aluxhunyaniswanga nomdlavuza, ubuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside noma ukushintsha kwesifuba kufanele kuhlolwe yisazi sezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze kuhlolwe ngokushesha.

Imibuzo Evamile

1. Ingabe kuyinto evamile ukuthola ubuhlungu obungahleliwe, obukhulu esifubeni sakho?

   Iningi lesikhathi kuyisimo sesifuba esingenangozi, esingahambisani nomdlavuza esisemuva kobuhlungu, kodwa kuphephile ukuyihlola udokotela.

2. Ingabe igesi ingabangela ubuhlungu phansi kwesifuba sami sobunxele?

   Ngezinye izikhathi igesi ingabangela ubuhlungu phezulu phansi kwe-diaphragm, okungase kuzwakale njengobhlungu besifuba.

3. Ngingazi kanjani uma ubuhlungu besifuba sami sobunxele bukhulu?

   Uma ubuhlungu buhambisana ne-lump, ukukhishwa kwe-nipple, noma ukushintsha kwesikhumba.