Ama-Lozenges Ahamba Phambili Emhlolweni Womqala: Isiqondiso Esilula Sokuthula

Lapho umphimbo wakho uzizwa njengesihlabathi nokugwinya kube buhlungu, ukuthola ukukhululeka kuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ama-Lozenges angakunikeza induduzo ngenkathi ululama emhlolweni womqala, yize esebenza kangcono kakhulu ngokuhambisana nama-antibiotics anikezwe udokotela kunokuba awafake esikhundleni.

Yini Eenza i-Lozenge Isebenze Emhlolweni Womqala?

Ama-lozenge angcono kakhulu omhlolweni womqala ngokuvamile aqukethe izithako ezivimbela ubuhlungu, zinciphisa ukuvuvukala, noma zombili. Lamaleli amancane ancibilikayo asebenza ngokugcobela izicubu zomphimbo wakho futhi alethwe izithako ezisebenzayo lapho uzidinga kakhulu. Cabanga ngawo njengokukhululeka okuhloswe ngqo ezindaweni ezibuhlungu.

Ama-lozenge asebenza kakhulu aqukethe i-benzocaine noma i-menthol njengesithako sawo esiyinhloko esisebenzayo. I-Benzocaine isebenza njenge-anesthetic yendawo, okusho ukuthi ivimbela okwesikhashana izimpawu zobuhlungu ezivela emithanjeni yomphimbo wakho. IMenthol idala umuzwa wokupholisa ongadonsela ukunaka emuva ebuhlungwini ngenkathi iphinde isebenze njenge-agent encane yokubopha.

Amanye ama-lozenge ahlanganisa izithako eziningi ukubhekana nezigaba ezahlukene zokungakhululeki komphimbo. Ungathola izinhlanganisela zezidambisi ezibuhlungu, ama-agent athambisayo njenge-pectin noma i-glycerin, kanye nezithako ezinciphisa ukuvuvukala okuncane. Umgomo ukuhlinzeka ngokukhululeka okuphelele ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho.

Ngabe Ama-Lozenges Angempela Ayelapha Umhlolweni Womqala?

Ama-Lozenges ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka ezimpawwini kodwa awawuqedi umhlolweni womqala uqobo. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kubalulekile ngoba umhlolweni womqala wuhlobo lwebhakteriya olubangelwa amabhakteriya e-Group A Streptococcus, futhi ngama-antibiotics kuphela angakwazi ukuqeda lawa mabhakteriya ohlelweni lwakho. Ama-Lozenges ahlala njengezihambeli ezisizayo kuma-antibiotics, hhayi esikhundleni sawo.

Udokotela wakho uyanikeza ama-antibiotics omhlolweni womqala ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ezimbi futhi uyeke ukudluleleka kwegciwane. Lemithi isebenza kulo lonke uhlelo lwakho lomzimba ukubulala amabhakteriya abangela isifo sakho. Ama-Lozenges, ngaleso sikhathi, asebenza endaweni yomphimbo wakho ukuze anciphise ukungakhululeki ngenkathi ama-antibiotics enza umsebenzi wawo ojulile.

Ukusebenzisa ama-lozenge ngokuhambisana nonyango lwakho olukhonjiwe kungakwenza ukhululeke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokululama. Akusiza ukuthi udle, uphuze, uphumule kalula, okusekela izinqubo zemvelo zomzimba wakho zokuphulukisa. Vele ukhumbule ukuthi ayingxenye yendlela yokwelapha ephelele, hhayi isixazululo esizimele.

Yiziphi Izithako Ze-Lozenge Okufanele Uzibheke?

Izithako eziningana ezibalulekile ziye zabonisa amarekhodi angcono wokukhululeka kobuhlungu bomphimbo. Ukwazi ukuthi ngayinye yazo yenzani kukusiza ukuthi ukhethe umkhiqizo ofanele izidingo zakho kanye nezintandokazi zakho.

Nansi izithako ezingcono kakhulu ongahlangana nazo lapho ukhetha ama-lozenge omhlolweni womqala:

• I-Benzocaine: Le i-anesthetic yangaphandle ibopha izicubu zomphimbo wakho ngqo, ihlinzeka ngokukhululeka kobuhlungu okusheshayo kodwa okwesikhashana okuhlala imizuzu engu-1-2.

• IMenthol: Etholwe ezitshalweni zamagintsi, i-menthol idala umuzwa wokupholisa okhulisa ukucasuka futhi ihlinzeka ngemiphumela encane yokubopha ngaphandle kokuba yinto eqinile njenge-benzocaine.

• I-Pectin: Leli lifayibha lemvelo elakha isihlahla esivikelayo phezu kwezicubu zomphimbo ezicashiwe, lidala isithiyo esivikela izindawo ezilimele ekucasuleni okwengeziwe lapho ugwinya.

• Uju: Eyaziwa ngezimpawu zayo zokuthambisa zemvelo, uju lungagcobela umphimbo wakho futhi luneziphumo ezincane zokulwa namabhakteriya, yize lezi zingenele ukwelapha ukudlulele umqala uqobo.

• I-Zinc: Amanye ama-lozenge afaka i-zinc, engase isekele uhlelo lwakho lokuzivikela komzimba, yize ubufakazi bokusebenza kwayo ikakhulukazi emhlolweni womqala buselincane.

• I-Vitamin C: Ivame ukungezwa ukusekela umsebenzi ojwayelekile wokuzivikela komzimba, i-vitamin C kuma-lozenge ihlinzeka ngokusekelwa kwenhlalakahle ngokujwayelekile kunokukhululeka kobuhlungu ngqo.

Isithako ngasinye sisebenza ngezindlela ezahlukene, ngakho-ke ungakhetha esinye ngaphezu kwesinye ngokuya ngokuthi umzimba wakho uphendula kanjani. Abanye abantu bathola izidambisi zokubopha ziwusizo kakhulu, kanti abanye bakhetha isenzo esithambile sokugobela sezimikhiqizo ezingezesibalo.

Yimaphi Imikhiqizo Ye-Lozenge Ekhuthazwayo Kakhulu?

Imikhiqizo eminingana eyaziwayo ihlinzeka ngama-lozenge asebenzayo wokukhululeka kobuhlungu bomphimbo. Lemikhiqizo isetshenziswe izigidi zabantu futhi iyatholakala kabanzi emakhemisi nasezitolo zegrosa.

Ama-Cepacol lozenges aqukethe i-benzocaine futhi ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka okuqinile kokubopha okutholwa abantu abaningi kusiza ngesikhathi sobuhlungu obunzima bomphimbo. Umphumela wokubopha uqala ngokushesha, ngokuvamile kungakapheli imizuzu, okubenza bakhethe kakhulu lapho ukungakhululeki kunzima. Bafika ngezimuncumuncu ezahlukene ukwenza ukuwaphuza kube mnandi.

Ama-Chloraseptic lozenges ahlanganisa i-benzocaine ne-menthol ukuze kukhululeke okuphindwe kabili. Leli hlanganisela lihlinzeka ngomuzwa wokubopha kanye nowokupholisa, libhekana nobuhlungu kusuka ezingxenyeni ezimbili. Abantu abaningi bayayithanda iminuko yeminwe, enobona isisiza ukuvuselela umoya lapho isifo senza umlomo wakho uzizwe ungajabulisi.

Ama-Halls lozenges asebenzisa ikakhulukazi i-menthol futhi athambile kunama-option asekelwe yi-benzocaine. Uma ukhetha ukubopha okungewona umnotholekile noma unezinkwa eziqine kakhulu kuma-anesthetics aqinile, la angase akufanele kakhulu. Atholakala kabanzi futhi afika ngezimuncumuncumence nezinkwa eziningi.

Ama-Ricola lozenges athatha indlela yemvelo, asebenzisa izitshalo zemifino kanye ne-menthol. Lamalozenges enziwa eSwitzerland abalethela abantu abakhetha izithako ezingezesitshalo. Noma noma zingahlinzeki ukubopha okuqinile njengemikhiqizo ye-benzocaine, abaningi bathola izimbambama zazo zimnandi futhi zinambitheka.

Ama-Throat Coat lozenges aqukethe i-slippery elm nezinye izihlahla ezakha isihlahla esivikelayo. Lezi zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile kuma-anesthetics, zigxile kunalokho ekwakheni isithiyo phezu kwezicubu ezicashiwe. Abantu abafuna ukugwema ama-anesthetics bavame ukukhetha leli hlanganisela.

Yingaki Kanjani Ungasebenzisa Ama-Lozenges Ngokuphepha?

Ama-Lozenges amaningi angasetshenziswa njalo emahoreni amabili kuya kwamane njengoba kudingeka, kodwa kufanele uhlale ulandela imiyalelo ethize kwi-packaging yomkhiqizo wakho. Ukusebenzisa kakhulu ama-lozenge, ikakhulukazi lawo aqukethe i-benzocaine, kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki noma kunciphise ukusebenza kwawo.

Inani eliphezulu lama-lozenge ngosuku liyahlukahluka ngomkhiqizo nangokwakho. Imikhiqizo ye-Benzocaine ngokuvamile ikukhomba ku-6 kuye ku-8 ama-lozenge nsuku zonke, kanti imikhiqizo ye-menthol kuphela ingavumela ukusetshenziswa njalo. Lemikhawulo ikhona ngoba ukubopha ngokweqile kungaphazamisa umkhuba wakho wokugwinya wemvelo noma kubangele ezinye izinkinga.

Yihlukanise ama-lozenge akho usuku lonke kunokusebenzisa amaningana ngokulandelana okusheshayo. Le ndlela igcina ukukhululeka okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokugcwalisa uhlelo lwakho ngezithako ezisebenzayo. Uma uzithola ufuna ama-lozenge njalo kunokuba umile, thintana nomphathi wakho wezempilo ukuze uxoxe ngokuthi uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha ludinga ukulungiswa yini.

Ngabe Kukhona Imiphumela Eceleni Noma Izingozi?

Abaningi abantu babhekana nama-lozenge omphimbo kahle, kodwa imiphumela emibi ethile ingavela. Ukwazi ngezinkinga ezingenzeka kukusiza ukuthi usebenzise lemikhiqizo ngokuphepha futhi wazi ukuthi nini okufanele ufune isiqondiso.

Imiphumela emibi emincane ejwayelekile eyenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile ihlanganisa ukulunywa okuncane noma ukushisa lapho i-lozenge yokuqala ithinta umphimbo wakho, ukubopha okwesikhashana okungafinyelela nolimi noma umlomo wakho, kanye nokungakhululeki okuncane kwesisu uma ugwinya imithi kakhulu. Le micabango ngokuvamile iyayiphela ngokushesha futhi ayiyona imbangela yokukhathazeka.

Izimpikiswano ezinzima kakhulu ziyindlala kodwa ziyifanele ukwazi ngazo. Ukungcola okudala kusuka ezithakweni njenge-benzocaine kungadala ukukhalaza, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, isiyezi esibi, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa ama-lozenge ngokushesha bese ufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.

Isimo esiyindlala kakhulu kodwa esibi esibizwa nge-methemoglobinemia singenzeka ngemikhiqizo ye-benzocaine. Lesi simo sithinta indlela igazi lakho elithwala ngayo umoya-mpilo futhi sibangela umbala oluhlaza wesikhumba, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukukhathala, nokudideka. Noma kunjalo kunqabile, sibonisa isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha esidinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka ethile akufanele zisebenzise izinhlobo ezithile zama-lozenge. Imikhiqizo ye-Benzocaine ayikhuthazwa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili, futhi ngisho nezingane ezindala zidinga imikhiqizo nemithamo efanele yobudala. Hlola njalo imikhawulo yobudala kwi-packaging bese uthintana nodokotela wezingane lakho ngaphambi kokunikeza ama-lozenge ezinsana ezincane.

Ungasebenzisa Ama-Lozenges Uma Unamanye Amasimo Empilo?

Izimo zezempilo ezithile zidinga ukuqapha okwengeziwe ngama-lozenge omphimbo. Uma unesifo sikashukela, hlola inani leshukela kuma-lozenge njengoba amaningi aqukethe amanani abalulekile ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka. Izinketho ezinhle ezine-sugar zikhona futhi zisebenza kahle njengokukhululeka kwezimpawu.

Abantu abane-G6PD deficiency, isifo sezizukulwane esithinta amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, kufanele bagweme imikhiqizo ye-benzocaine ngokuphelele. Lokhu ukungasebenzi kwe-enzyme kukwenza ube sengcupheni kakhulu ku-methemoglobinemia, inkinga engavamile yokuthwala umoya-mpilo eshiwo ngenhla. Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuncoma ezinye izindlela eziphephile uma unesifo.

Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, thintana nomphathi wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-lozenge anemithi. Noma amaningi athathwa njengephephile, izithako ezithile zinemininingwane ephephile enemikhawulo yokukhulelwa. Udokotela wakho angakukhomba ezinkethweni eziphephile kakhulu zesimo sakho.

Labo abanolwazi lokungcola kuma-anesthetics endaweni kufanele bagweme i-benzocaine nezithako ezifanayo. Bheka ama-lozenge asekelwe i-menthol noma asekelwe ngemifino esikhundleni. Ukufunda izinhlu zezithako ngokucophelela kukusiza ukuthi ugweme izinto eziye zabangela izinkinga kuwe esikhathini esidlule.

Yini Okunye Okungasiza Ngokuhambisana Nama-Lozenges?

Ama-Lozenges asebenza kangcono lapho ahlanganiswa nezinye izinyathelo zokusekela umhlolweni womqala. Ukudala uhlelo lokukhululeka oluphelele kubhekana nezimpawu zakho kusuka ezindaweni eziningi futhi kungashesha ukululama kwakho konke.

Nansi izindlela ezingeziwe ezithuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-lozenge kahle:

• Ukugoba ngamanzi anosawosawa afudumele izikhathi eziningana ngosuku kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokusula umgcotshwa emgomeni wakho, noma kunjalo akufanele kufake esikhundleni sama-lozenge

• Ukuhlala unamanzi ashubile kugcina umgomeni wakho unamanzi futhi kusiza umzimba wakho ukulwa nokudlulele kahle

• Ukusebenzisa i-humidifier kufaka amanzi emoyeni, kuvimbela umgomeni wakho ukuthi omise, ikakhulukazi lapho ulala

• Ukulala ngokwanele kuvumela uhlelo lwakho lokuzivikela komzimba ukuthi lugxile emandleni okulwa nokudlulele kwamabhakteriya

• Ukudla ukudla okuthambile, okubandayo njengoyogati, ama-smoothies, nama-ayisikhilimu kuhlinzeka ngomsoco ngaphandle kokudala ukucasuka okwengeziwe komphimbo

• Ukuthatha izidambisi zobuhlungu ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwe-counter njenge-acetaminophen noma i-ibuprofen kubhekana nobuhlungu nomfudumalo kusuka endaweni ehlukile kuma-lozenge angaphandle

Lezi zindlela eziqeqeshelwe ukuhlanganiswa zisebenza ngokuhambisana nama-lozenge akho nama-antibiotics ukwenza isikhathi sakho sokululama sibe nesikanye.

Nini Okufanele Uthintane Nodokotela Wakho?

Izimilo eziningi zomhlolweni womqala ziyathuthuka phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ama-antibiotics, kodwa izibonakaliso ezithile zokuxwayisa zidinga usizo lwezokwelapha. Ukwazi ukuthi nini okufanele ubuyele emuva kusiza ukuvimbela izinkinga futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwakho kusebenza kahle.

Thintana nomphathi wakho wezempilo uma izimpawu zakho ziyanda noma kunjalo ngemuva kokuphuza ama-antibiotics ayalelwe imihla engu-48. Ama-antibiotics kufanele aqale ukuthuthukisa isimo sakho kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbili, ngakho-ke ukuphindaphinda okuqhubekayo kubonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kungase kudinge ukulungiswa. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kukhona okungalungile kakhulu, kodwa kuyadingeka ingxoxo nodokotela wakho.

Ukubunzima ukuphefumula, ubunzima obunzima bokugwinya obuvimbela wena ekudleni iziphuzo, noma ukukhwehlela ngokweqile yizimpawu eziphuthumayo. Lezi zibonakaliso zingabonisa ukuthi umphimbo wakho uyavuvukala kakhulu noma kukhona okubolayo okwenzekayo. Lezi zimo zidinga ukuhlola kwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ngezinye izikhathi endaweni yezimo eziphuthumayo.

Umkhuhlane ophakeme kakhulu ongaphezu kuka-103 degrees Fahrenheit ongathuthuki ngemithi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, umqala oqinile, noma ukukhalaza okusabalala kuwo wonke umzimba kungakhombisa izinkinga. Noma kunjalo kungavamile, izifo zomqala zingaholela ezimweni ezifana nomkhuhlane we-rheumatic noma umkhuhlane obomvu odinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe.

Uma uthola izibonakaliso zokoma okufana nomchamo omnyama, isiyezi, noma ukoma okweqile, buza usizo. Ubuhlungu bomphimbo ngezinye izikhathi benza abantu bagweme ukuphuza iziphuzo eziningi, okuholela ekudleni okungakwazi ukudala ukululama kwakho. Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukuncoma izindlela zokugcina amanzi noma, ezimweni ezinzima, angase ancoma iziphuzo ze-intravenous.

Ngabe Ama-Lozenges Emvelo Noma Awasekhaya Ayasebenza?

Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ngama-alternatives emvelo kuma-lozenge commercial. Izindlela zasekhaya ezisebenzisa uju, imifino, nama-oyili abalulekile zinesisekelo semisho futhi zingahlinzeka ngokukhululeka, noma kunjalo zihlukile kuma-lozenge anemithi ngezindlela ezibalulekile.

Ama-Lozenges emvelo ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngokuthambisa nokugobela kunokukhululeka kobuhlungu okusebenzayo ngokubopha. Izithako njengoju, ingozi, kanye nempande yesaladi zingagobela umphimbo wakho futhi zihlinzeke ngezindaba ezincane zokuvimbela ukuvuvukala. Lezi zizizwa zimnandi futhi zinganciphisa ukucasuka, kodwa zisebenza ngendlela ethambile kunama-anesthetics emithi.

Isinzuzo esikhulu sama-lozenge emvelo ukuthambisa kwawo nokungabi khona kwamakhemikhali okwenziwe. Abantu abanezinzwa ezithile kuma-ingredients okwenziwe noma labo abakhetha izindlela eziphelele bavame ukukhetha lezi zinketho. Futhi bavame ukuba nemikhawulo embalwa ekusebenziseni njalo ngoba aqukethe izithako ezisekelwe ekudleni.

Nokho, imvelo ayisho ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi ingcono noma iyasebenza kakhulu. Ngobuhlungu obukhulu bomhlolweni womqala, ama-lozenge emithi ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka okunamandla, okusheshayo. Izinketho zemvelo zisebenza kangcono ekungakhululeki okuncane noma njengokusekela okuthambile ngokuhambisana nezinye izindlela.

Uma ufuna ukuzama ama-lozenge asekhaya, izindlela ezilula ezisebenzisa uju, ilamula, nemifino ziyatholakala. Vele ukhumbule ukuthi lezi zihlanganisa kunokuba zifake ama-antibiotics ayalelwe. Njalo wazise udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izindlela ozisebenzisayo, zemvelo noma ngezinye, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zihlangana ngokuphepha ohlelweni lwakho lokwelapha.

Ungakhetha Kanjani i-Lozenge Elungile Kuwe?

Ukukhetha i-lozenge engcono kuncike ezingeni lakho lobuhlungu, izintandokazi zezithako, kanye nanoma yimaphi ama-sensitivity owanayo. Qala ngokuhlola ukuthi ubuhlungu bomphimbo wakho bumangalisa kangakanani ngosuku olujwayelekile.

Ngobuhlungu obunzima obubanga ubunzima bokugwinya, ama-lozenge aqukethe i-benzocaine njenge-Cepacol noma i-Chloraseptic ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka okuqinile kokubopha. Lemikhiqizo isebenza ngokushesha futhi ihlinzeka ngokunciphisa okubalulekile kobuhlungu okwesikhashana. Asebenza kakhulu phakathi kwezinsuku zokuqala zomhlolweni womqala lapho izimpawu zivame ukuzizwa zimbi kakhulu.

Uma ubuhlungu bakho bungaphakathi noma ukhetha izinketho ezithambile, ama-lozenge asekelwe i-menthol afana ne-Halls ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka kokubopha ngaphandle kokubopha okuqinile. Lezi zifanele abantu abathola ukubopha okuphelele kungakhululeki noma abanezinzwa ezithambile. Basanciphisa ukungakhululeki kahle ngenkathi bezizwa bengamuthi kakhulu.

Kulabo abakhetha izindlela zemvelo noma abanezinkwa ezithile kuma-ingredients okwenziwe, ama-lozenge emifino afana ne-Ricola noma i-Throat Coat ahlinzeka ngokukhululeka okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Lezi zisebenza ngokugobela kanye neziphumo ezincane zokuvimbela ukuvuvukala kunokubopha. Ziyizinketho ezinhle zabantu abagwema izithako zemithi lapho kungenzeka.

Cabanga ngezintandokazi zokunambitheka futhi, ngoba uzosebenzisa lemikhiqizo izikhathi eziningi ngosuku. Imikhiqizo eminingi ihlinzeka ngezimuncumunce ezahlukene, nokukhetha eyodwa oyithola imnandi kwenza umuzwa ungabi ngumsebenzi omningi. Abanye abantu bagcina ngisho nezinhlobo ezahlukene sezihlakazekile futhi bavulana ngokuya ngesikhathi sosuku noma ngezidingo ezithile.

Isiphetho

Qala ngemikhiqizo equkethe i-benzocaine ukuze uthole ukukhululeka okunamandla kobuhlungu, noma khetha izinketho ezisekelwe i-menthol ukuze uthole ukusekela okuthambile. Landela imiyalelo ye-packaging ngokucophelela, sebenzisa ama-lozenge njengengxenye yohlelo olubanzi lokunakekela olubandakanya ukuphumula nokuhlinzekwa ngamanzi, futhi ugcine umkhondo wokuthi izimpawu zakho zihamba kanjani. Abaningi abantu bazizwa bengcono kakhulu kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ama-antibiotics.