Ngabe ama-Antibiotic angabangela Izifo Zomvubelo? Isiqondiso Sakho Esiphelele Sokuvimbela Nokwelapha

Yebo, ama-antibiotic angabangela isifo somvubelo. Le mithi enamandla iphazamisa ibhalansi yemvelo yamagciwane esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, okuvumela ifungi elibizwa nge-Candida ukuthi likhule kakhulu. Lokhu kukhuphuka kubangela izimpawu ezingajabulisi zesifo somvubelo esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, esaziwa nangokuthi i-candidiasis. Ake sibheke kabanzi.

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Uyaphuza ama-antibiotic ukuze upholise isifo samagciwane esibi—isifo samathonsi, umkhuhlane we-strep, i-UTI— futhi uqala ukuzizwa kangcono. Kodwa-ke, kuza isihambi esisha, esingafunwa: ukulunywa okukhulu, okuhlanyisa phansi phansi. Uma lesi senzakalo sibonakala sijwayelekile, akulona wedwa. Umbuzo wokuthi ngabe ama-antibiotic angabangela isifo somvubelo ngumbuzo abesifazane abaningi abawubuzayo, ngokuvamile bevuka ekuhlangenwe nakho okudumazayo.

Ukuxhumana kuyiqiniso kakhulu. Ngenkathi ama-antibiotic ebalulekile ukulwa namagciwane amabi, ngezinye izikhathi angazizwa sengathi ashintsha enye inkinga kwenye. Lesi siqondiso sizokuhambisa ngqo ukuthi kungani ama-antibiotic abangela izifo zomvubelo, yiziphi izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, yini ongayenza ukuvimbela nokwelapha le mpendulo evamile kakhulu.

Kungani Ama-Antibiotic Ebanga Izifo Zomvubelo: Amagciwane Amahle vs. Amabi

Cabanga nge-microbiome yakho yesitho sangasese sowesifazane njengesimiso esimihle kakhulu, njengensimu enotshani. Kule nsika, unezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezincane eziphilayo ezihlangene ngokuvumelana. Abantu abahle, ikakhulukazi uhlobo lwamagciwane olubizwa nge-Lactobacillus, bayazikhusela njengabalindi bensimu umthombo. Bakhiqiza i-lactic acid, egcina indawo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane i-acidic kancane futhi ivimbela izinto ezilimazayo ukuthi zingathathi indawo.

Enye yezindawo ezijwayelekile zale nsika ifungi elibizwa nge-Candida albicans. Lapho konke kubhalansi, i-Candida ayilimazi, igcinwa ngamagciwane avikelayo e-Lactobacillus.

Nansi lapho inkinga iqala khona. Lapho uthatha i-antibiotic, umsebenzi wayo ukubulala amagciwane abangela isifo sakho. Ngeshwa, ama-antibiotic amaningi awakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamagciwane "amabi" akwenza ugule namagciwane "amahle" e-Lactobacillus avikela isitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kuma-antibiotic esigaba esibanzi, enzelwe ukuhlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo ezibanzi zamagciwane.

Lokhu kuholela esizathu esiyinhloko sokuxhumana phakathi kwe-ama-antibiotic esigaba esibanzi nezifo zomvubelo: i-antibiotic isula ingxenye enkulu yamagciwane avikelayo ku-flora yesitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane. Lapho abalindi behambile, ifungi elithanda ukwephula umthetho i-Candida libona ithuba layo. Iqala ukubuyela emuva ngokungakhiqizi, iphazamise isimiso esibucayi futhi iholele esifweni somvubelo esiphelele, esaziwa ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi i-vaginal candidiasis. Ngakho-ke, uma ubuzibuza, "Kungani ngithola isifo somvubelo ngemuva kwama-antibiotic?"—kuyile njengalokhu kuphazamiseka kwezivikelo zemvelo zomzimba wakho.

Yimaphi Ama-Antibiotic Angase Abangele Isifo Somvubelo Kakhulu?

Ngenkathi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-antibiotic lungaphazamisa i-microbiome yakho, izinhlobo ezithile zivame kakhulu ukuxhunyaniswa nale nkinga. Into efanayo ukuthi "ziyisigaba esibanzi," kusho ukuthi ziyasebenza kumagciwane ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene—kokubili okuhle nokubi.

Uma uzimbandakanya ngokuphathelene nokuxhumana phakathi kwe-ama-antibiotic esigaba esibanzi nezifo zomvubelo, nansi eminye yama-antibiotic avame ukubangela izifo zomvubelo:

• Ama-Penicillin: Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa imithi edume kakhulu njenge-amoxicillin ne-Augmentin.
• Ama-Tetracycline: Avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha isikhumba nezifo zesikhumba, leli qembu lihlanganisa i-doxycycline ne-minocycline.
• Ama-Cephalosporin: Imithi efana ne-cephalexin (Keflex) iyingxenye yalesi sigaba.
• Ama-Quinolone: Leli qembu lihlanganisa i-ciprofloxacin (Cipro) ne-levofloxacin.
• Ama-Macrolide: I "Z-Pak" edumile, noma i-azithromycin, iyilungu elaziwa kakhulu kulesi sigaba.

Uma udokotela wakho ekunikeza enye yale mithi, akusho ukuthi uzothola isifo somvubelo, kodwa kuyakhuphuka ingozi, ikakhulukazi uma unemlando wezifo ezinjalo.

Ukuqonda Izimpawu Zesifo Somvubelo

Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukubona ukuthi kwenzakalani phansi lapho. Izimpawu zingahluka kusuka kokuncane ukucasuka kuye ekubeni kubi kakhulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele, njengoba ezinye izimo njenge-bacterial vaginosis (BV) noma ezinye i-STI zingaba nezimpawu ezifanayo umthombo.

Nansi izimpawu zesifo somvubelo ezikhethekile ongaziqaphela:

• Ukulunywa okukhulu esithweni sangasese sowesifazane nokucasuka: Lokhu kuvame ukuba isimpawu esivelele futhi esicasulayo.
• Ukusha: Ungase uzizwe lokhu ikakhulukazi lapho wenza umchamo noma ucansi.
• Ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kwe-vulva: Indawo yangaphandle yezitho zangasese ingabonakala ivuvukele.
• Ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okujiyile, okumhlophe, okungenamphunga: Ukukhishwa kuvame ukuchazwa njengokufana ne-cottage cheese.
• Ubuhlungu nobuhlungu besitho sangasese sowesifazane: Umuzwa ojwayelekile wokungakhululeki.

Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, ikakhulukazi lapho uphuza noma ngemuva kokuphetha imithi ye-antibiotic, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ubhekene ne-vaginal candidiasis.

Yiba Nendlela Yokuzivikela: Indlela Yokuvimbela Izifo Zomvubelo Lapho Uphuza Ama-Antibiotic

Okulunge kakhulu ukugwema isifo kusukela ekuqaleni. Ngenkathi kungekho ndlela eyodwa eqinisekile, ungathatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa ukusekela umzimba wakho futhi unciphise ingozi yakho. Nansi indlela yokuvimbela izifo zomvubelo lapho uphuza ama-antibiotic:

1. Ukusekela i-Gut Yakho Ne-Flora Yesitho Sangasese Sowesifazane Nge-Probiotics: Enye yezincomo ezijwayelekile ukusebenzisa ama-probiotics okwenziwa isifo somvubelo. Ama-probiotics aqukethe amagciwane aphilayo, anenzuzo, njenge-Lactobacillus, angasiza ukugcwalisa lokho ama-antibiotic awahlanza. Ungawathola kumaphilisi noma ekudleni okufana nejogathi, i-kefir, ne-kimchi (qinisekisa ukuthi ilebuli ithi "live and active cultures"). Ngenkathi ubufakazi besayensi bokuvimbela busathuthuka, abesifazane abaningi bakuthola kuyasiza, futhi ngokuvamile kuyaphepha umthombo.

2. Ukuzivocavoca Okuhlakaniphile:

   • Gqoka Imithwalo Evumela Ukuphefumula: Khetha imithwalo yikotini kunobuchwepheshe njenge-nylon noma i-spandex. Ikotini ivumela umoya ongcono futhi igcina indawo yomile.
   • Gwema Izingubo Ezimfushane Kakhulu: Amabhulukwe amafushane, ama-leggings, namabhulukwe angaphansi angabamba ukushisa nomswakama, adale indawo efudumele, emanzi lapho imvubelo ingakhula khona.
   • Shintsha Ngokushesha: Ungahlali emithwalweni emanzi yokuzivocavoca noma isembatho sokubhukuda esimanzi.

3. Gwema Izinto Ezicasula Isitho Sangasese Sowesifazane: Isitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane siyazihlambulula. Ukudouching, izinsipho ezinamakha, izindawo zokugeza, imikhiqizo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kanye namaphedi noma ama-tampon anamakha kungacasula isikhumba esibucayi futhi kuphazamise ibhalansi yayo yemvelo, kwenze isifo sibe nokwenzeka.

4. Khuluma N Iodokotela Wakho Ngemithi Yokuphikisa Imvubelo Enokuvikela: Uma ubhekana kakhulu nezifo zomvubelo njalo lapho uphuza ama-antibiotic, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Bangase bakunikeze imithi ye-antifungal eyodwa, njenge-fluconazole yokuvimbela isifo somvubelo, ukuze uyiphuzise ngesikhathi uphuza ama-antibiotic akho.

Unezifo Zomvubelo. Manje Kwenzenjani? Isiqondiso Sakho Sokwelapha

Ngaphandle kwezinyathelo zokuvikela ezinhle kakhulu, ungase usathola isifo somvubelo. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ukwelashwa kuvame ukuba lula.

Okokuqala Futhi Okubaluleke Kakhulu: UNGAYEKISI ukuphuza i-antibiotic yakho. Kumele uqedele isifundo esiphelele njengoba kuncishisiwe udokotela ukuze uqinisekiswe ukuthi isifo samagciwane sokuqala siphelile ngokuphelele. Ukuyeka kusenesikhathi kungaholela ekumeleni kwama-antibiotic umthombo. Ungakwazi ukwelapha isifo somvubelo ngenkathi uqedela ama-antibiotic akho.

Nansi izinketho zakho zokuthola itreatment for yeast infection from antibiotics esebenzayo:

Izinketho Zokuthenga Ngaphandle Kwesibonelo (OTC)

Kwezifo zomvubelo ezingezona ezimbi kakhulu, i-OTC yeast infection treatment ngokuvamile yikho konke okudingayo. Le mithi ye-antifungal iyatholakala kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi. Ngokuvamile iza njenge:

• Ama-Cream noma Ama-Ointment: Afakwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ama-Suppository: Amakhepsuli amancane, aqinile owafaka esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Izithako ezisebenzayo ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa i-miconazole (Monistat) ne-clotrimazole (Lotrimin). Lezi zokwelapha ziyatholakala ngizinyathelo zosuku olu-1, olunye usuku olu-3, noma olunye usuku olu-7. Izinyathelo zesikhathi eside sezinsuku ezingu-7 kuvame ukunconywa kancane kwezifo ezingapheli noma ukuqinisekisa ukuthi siphelile ngokuphelele.

Imithi Eyalelelwa Ngudokotela

Uma izinketho ze-OTC zingasebenzi noma uma ukhetha indlela ehlukile, udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-treatment for yeast infection from antibiotics enamandla kakhulu.

• Amabhola Okwelapha Imvubelo Ngokomlomo: Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile ukwelashwa ngomthamo owodwa we-fluconazole (Diflucan). Lokhu kwelashwa okulula, ibhola elilodwa kusebenza kakhulu futhi kulula. Ukusebenzisa i-fluconazole for yeast infection kuyindlela ejwayelekile abaqeqeshi bokwelapha abaningi abayeluleka ngayo.
• Ama-Cream Anamandla Okwelapha Okunqunyelwe Ngudokotela: Udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-cream anamandla kakhulu okwelapha imvubelo noma ama-suppository uma kudingeka.

Okufanele Ugweme

Ungase ubone izindlela zokwelapha "zemvelo" ezifana nogarlik, amafutha esihlahla setiye, noma i-yogurt douche okukhulunywa ngazo ku-inthanethi. Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bayakweluleka ukuthi ungazisebenzisi, njengoba zingekho ubufakazi futhi zingadala ukucasuka okwengeziwe, ukusha, noma izimpendulo zokungezwani umthombo. Gcina kwezokwelapha ezinofakazi.

Nini Kufanele Ubonane N Iodokotela

Ngenkathi izifo zomvubelo eziningi zingazelaphi ngokwazo, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ezimeni ezithile. Ungazilibali ukubiza udokotela wakho uma:

• Lokhu kuyisifo sakho sokuqala somvubelo. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okugunyaziwe ukuze uqinisekiswe ukuthi welapha into efanele.
• Awunaso isiqiniseko sokuthi izimpawu zakho zivela esifweni somvubelo.
• Imithi yakho ye-OTC yeast infection ayithuthukisi izimpawu zakho.
• Uthola izifo zomvubelo eziphindaphindayo (ezine noma ngaphezulu ngonyaka).
• Uthola ezinye izimpawu, njengomkhuhlane, ukubanda, noma ubuhlungu besisu.
• Ukhulelwe, unesifo sikashukela esingalawulwa, noma unesistimu yokuzivikela ebuthakathaka.

Impilo Yakho Ezandleni Zakho

Ngakho-ke, ngabe ama-antibiotic angabangela isifo somvubelo? Impela. Kuyimpendulo enesipho kodwa engalawulekayo yomuthi odingekayo. Ngokuqonda ukuthi kungani ngithola isifo somvubelo ngemuva kwama-antibiotic, ungathatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ukuze uvikele ibhalansi ecashile yomzimba wakho.

Khumbula, nguwe ongumvikeli omkhulu wokuziphatha kwakho. Ngokulandelayo lapho unikezwa imithi ye-antibiotic, ikakhulukazi kuloluhlu lwe-ama-antibiotic abangela izifo zomvubelo, ungazethembi ukuxoxa nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi. Buza ngendlela yokuvikela, xoxa ngomlando wakho nezifo zomvubelo, futhi ube necebo lokwelapha elilungele. Ukuthatha isimo kuwukuba indlela engcono kakhulu yokuba nempilo nokuhlala ukhululekile.