Kungani Ubuhlungu Ohlangothini Olulodwa Lomqala Lapho Ngigwinya?

Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu ohlangothini olulodwa lomqala lapho ugwinya buvame ukuvela ngenxa yesifo noma ukucasuka okwenzeka ukuthi kuthinte olunye uhlangothi kakhulu kunolunye. Umqala wakho akuwona umumo owodwa. Unama-tonsil, ama-lymph node, kanye nezicubu ohlangothini lwesokunxele nangakwesokudla, futhi kuvamile ukuthi ukuvuvukala, ukubaba, noma isifo sikhule kakhulu ohlangothini olulodwa. Noma izinto ezilula njengokulala ohlangothini olulodwa zingabangela ukuthi umgudu womgudu udalele nokucasula lolo hlangothi lomqala ubusuku bonke.

Ngakho-ke, nakuba kungase kuzwakale kukushaya amehlo ukuba nobuhlungu ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela, imbangela ivamise ukuba into ejwayelekile futhi elaphekayo.

Kungaba YiTonsillitis?

Lesi esinye sezizathu ezivamile kakhulu. Ama-tonsil akho ahlala ohlangothini olubili emuva komqala wakho, futhi lapho evuvukela, isifo singaba sibi kakhulu ohlangothini olulodwa kunolunye. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi i-tonsil eyodwa ibukeka ibomvu kakhulu noma ivuvukele, futhi ukugwinya kungase kubuhlungu kakhulu kulolo hlangothi.

I-Tonsillitis ingabangelwa igciwane noma amagciwane. Uma amagciwane, ikakhulukazi esithwelwe yi-group A streptococcus (strep throat), ungase uphinde ube nomkhuhlane, ama-lymph node avuvukele emgqeni wakho, namatshumi amhlophe kuma-tonsil akho. I-Strep throat ngokuvamile ayiza nengqondo noma ikhala eligijima, okungasiza ukuyihlukanise nomkhuhlane ojwayelekile. Ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwe-strep ehhovisi lodokotela wakho kungaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, futhi ama-antibiotic azoyiqeda.

Kuthiwani Ngokudlula Kwempucuzeko Emva Kwempucuzeko?

Lapho izimfihlo zakho zikhiqiza i-mucus eyengeziwe ngenxa yomkhuhlane, izinto ezicasulayo, noma isifo sezimfihlo, leyo mucus igeleza ngemuva komqala wakho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukudlula kwempucuzeko emva kwe-nasal drip, futhi kungacaphukisa futhi kuvuvukise umqala wakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isizathu sokuthi kungase kube buhlungu ohlangothini olulodwa sivame ukuxhumana nendlela ozolala ngayo. Uma uvame ukulala ohlangothini lwakho lwesokunxele, isibonelo, amandla adonsayo adonsela i-mucus kulolo hlangothi lomqala wakho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sobusuku, lokho kudlula okuqhubekayo kungashiya uhlangothi olulodwa lube luvuvukile futhi lubuhlungu ekuseni. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi ubuhlungu bubi kakhulu lapho uvuka kuqala futhi buyancipha kancane njengoba usuku luqhubeka.

Ukuqhubeka nokugcwalisa amanzi, ukusebenzisa i-saline nasal spray, nokwelapha imbangela ye-mucus (kungaba ukungezwani nezinto ezicasulayo noma isifo sezimfihlo) kungasiza kakhulu.

[IMG:https://assets.getbeyondhealth.com/health-lib/blogs/manual_upload_20260216021507_throat-swallow.png]

Kungaba I-Acid Reflux Yona Yona Yona Yona Yona Yona Yona?

Kungase kukumangaze, kodwa i-acid reflux ingabangela ubuhlungu bomqala ohlangothini olulodwa, ikakhulukazi ebusuku. Lapho i-acid yesisu isuka esiswini ibuyela esifubeni sakho nasemqalaneni wakho, iyayicaphukisa izicubu. Uma ulala ohlangothini olulodwa, i-acid ivame ukubuthana futhi yenze lolo hlangothi lube luvuvukile kakhulu.

Ezinye izibonakaliso ezingase zikhombise ukuthi i-reflux ingase ibe imbangela zihlanganisa umuzwa wokushisa esifubeni sakho, ukunambitheka okubabayo emlonyeni wakho, ukuba nezwi elibhakayo, noma ukukhwehlela okomile. Ungase ungawuzwa nhlobo ubuhlungu besifuba obuvamile. Kwesinye isikhathi ukucasuka komqala kuyisibonakaliso kuphela, okubizwa ngokuthi i-silent reflux noma i-laryngopharyngeal reflux. Ama-antacid athengwa ngaphandle kwesibalo, ukuphakamisa ikhanda lombhede wakho, nokugwema ukudla ebusuku kakhulu kunganciphisa ukungakhululeki.

Ingabe Ama-Lymph Node Avuvukile Ayadlala Indima?

Ama-lymph node akho ama-gland amancane ahlala ohlangothini olubili lomqala wakho, futhi ayavuvukala lapho umzimba wakho ulwa nesifo. Uma isifo sigxile kakhulu ohlangothini olulodwa, njengesifo esingezansi ezindlebeni ohlangothini olulodwa noma i-dental abscess, ama-lymph node akulolo hlangothi olufanayo angaba buhlungu futhi avuvukele. Lokhu kuvuvukala kungabangela ukuthi ohlangothi lomqala wakho lube buhlungu, ikakhulukazi lapho ugwinya.

Ama-lymph node avuvukele ngenxa yomkhuhlane ojwayelekile noma i-flu avamise ukubuyela endaweni yawo njengoba isifo siyaphela. Uma zihlala zivuvukile isikhathi esingaphezu kwamaviki amabili noma ziqhubeka nokukhula, kuhle ukuthi zibhekwisise.

Ingabe I-Peritonsillar Abscess Ingabangela Lokhu?

Lokhu kuyinto engavamile kodwa engase ibe yingozi kakhulu. I-peritonsillar abscess yakhiwa lapho ipokhethi ye-pus ikhula esikhundleni esiseduze ne-tonsil yakho, ngokuvamile ngemuva kokubuthwa kwe-tonsillitis okuguguleka kakhulu esikhundleni sokuba ngcono. Kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu ohlangothini olulodwa lomqala, ubunzima bokugwinya, umkhuhlane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubunzima bokuvula umlomo wakho ngokugcwele. Izwi lakho lingase futhi lizwakale lincishisiwe.

Lesi simo sidinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Udokotela angase adinge ukukhipha i-abscess futhi uzobhala ama-antibiotic. Uma unokucasuka komqala okubhekiswa ngokushesha ohlangothini olulodwa ngobunzima bokugwinya noma ukuphefumula, ungabambezeli ukubona.

Kuthiwani Ngama-Dental Problems?

Kulula ukukhohlwa ukuthi amazinyo akho nomqala wakho zixhumene kakhulu. Isifo samazinyo noma i-abscess ingadlulisela ubuhlungu emlonyeni wakho, ezindlebeni, nasohlangothini olufanayo lomqala wakho. Amazinyo ohlakaniphile angabangela ubuhlungu obufanayo obudluliselwe. Uma ubuhlungu bomqala wakho ohlangothini olulodwa buhambisana nokungakhululeki emlonyeni, ubuhlungu ezindlebeni ohlangothini olufanayo, noma ukuvuvukala okubonakalayo eduze kwamazinyo, inkinga yamazinyo ingase ifanele ukubhekwisisa.

Zikhona Izizathu Ezingavamile?

Kwezinye izimo, ubuhlungu bomqala ohlangothini olulodwa lapho ugwinya bungavela ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu. I-Glossopharyngeal neuralgia yisifo esiyingqayizivele sezitho ezibangela ubuhlungu obungazelelwe, obubi, obugcizelela ohlangothini olulodwa lomqala, lolimi, noma endlebeni. Ubuhlungu ngokuvamile buhlala imizuzwana nje kuya emaminithini kodwa bungaba namandla. Ivuvukala ngokugwinya, ukukhuluma, noma ukukhwehlela.

Imikhuhlane yomqala noma yomlomo ingabangela futhi ubuhlungu obuhlala njalo ohlangothini olulodwa, nakuba lokhu kungavamile. Izibonakaliso zokuxwayisa zihlanganisa ukucasuka komqala okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamaviki amabili, imbobo emgqeni, ukuba nezwi elibhakayo elingachazwanga, ubuhlungu ezindlebeni ohlangothini olulodwa, noma igazi ematheleni akho. Lezi zimpawu azisho ukuthi unomdlavuza, kodwa zisho ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthi udokotela abheke kakhulu.

Yini Ongayenza Ekhaya Ngokushesha?

Ngenkathi ulungisa imbangela, izinto ezimbalwa ezilula zinganciphisa ubuhlungu. Ukugwaza ngamanzi anosawoti afudumele (cishe inkomishi yesipuni kasawoti emanzini afudumele ayi-8 ounce) izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokwelapha izicubu. Izidambisi zokubuhlungu ezithengwa ngaphandle kwesibalo njenge-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen zingasiza ebuhlungwini nasekuvuvukeleni. Ukuthitha itiye elifudumele eline-honey, ukugcina amanzi kahle, nokusebenzisa i-throat spray ukuyibuyisela endaweni kungahliphisa konke ukudambisa.

Gwema ukudla okushisayo kakhulu, okubabayo, noma okune-asidi okungacaphukisa umqala wakho ngaphezulu. Futhi zama ukuphumula izwi lakho lapho kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma ukukhuluma kwenza ubuhlungu bube bubi.

Nini Okufanele Ubuye Dokotela?

Umqala obuhlungu ohlangothini olulodwa ohlala usuku olulodwa noma olubili bese uqala ukuba ngcono kuvamile ukuba kungabi yinto yokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ubone udokotela uma ubuhlungu buhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kweviki, bube bubi esikhundleni sokuba ngcono, noma buhambisana nomkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-101°F. Ubunzima bokugwinya, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala okubonakalayo ohlangothini olulodwa, noma ukungakwazi ukuvula umlomo wakho ngokugcwele zonke izibonakaliso zokuthi uhlolelwe ngokushesha.