I-Barrett'S Esophagus

I-Barrett's esophagus yisimo lapho ukugqoka okupinki okunembobo kompompo yokugwinya exhuma emlonyeni iye esiswini (esophagus) konakala yi-acid reflux, okubangela ukuba ukugqoka kuqine futhi kube bomvu. Phakathi kwesophagus nesisu kukhona i-valve ebaluleke kakhulu, i-lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-LES ingase iqale ukuhluleka, okubangela ukulimala kwesophagus yi-acid nezikemikhali, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). I-GERD ivame ukuba nezimpawu ezinjengokushisa kwenhliziyo noma ukubuyisela. Kwabanye abantu, le GERD ingase iqalise ushintsho ezintweni ezigqoka i-esophagus engezansi, okubangela i-Barrett's esophagus. I-Barrett's esophagus ihlotshaniswa nenhlanhla enkulu yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza wesophagus. Nakuba ingozi yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza wesophagus incintisana, kubalulekile ukuba nezivivinyo eziqondile ngezithombe ezinemininingwane kanye ne-biopsies ebanzi yesophagus ukuhlola izicubu ezingakabi yomdlavuza (dysplasia). Uma izicubu ezingakabi yomdlavuza zitholakala, zingaphathwa ukuvimbela umdlavuza wesophagus.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Barrett's esophagus kuvame ukubhekwa njengokubangelwa yi-GERD yesikhathi eside, okungafaka lezi zibonakaliso nezimpawu: Ukushisa kwenhliziyo okuvamile nokubuyela emuva kokudla esiswini Ubunzima bokuginya ukudla Ngokungavamile, ubuhlungu esifubeni Ngokumangalisayo, cishe ingxenye yabantu abaxilongwe nge-Barrett's esophagus babika izimpawu ezincane noma azikho zokubuyela emuva kwesidlo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uxoxe ngempilo yakho yokugaya ukudla nodokotela wakho mayelana nethuba le-Barrett's esophagus. Uma uhlushwe yinkinga yokushisa kwenhliziyo, ukubuyela emuva kwesidlo nokubuyela emuva kwesidlo iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, khona-ke kufanele ubuze udokotela wakho ngengozi yakho ye-Barrett's esophagus. Funani usizo oluphuthumayo uma: Unebuhlungu esifubeni, okungaba yisibonakaliso sokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo Unebunzima bokuginya Uluma igazi elibomvu noma igazi elibukeka njengezicucu zekhofi Uphuma izinsalela ezimnyama, eziningi noma ezigcwele igazi Ulahlekelwa isisindo ngaphandle kokuhlose

Uma uhlushwe ukukhathazeka kwesisu, ukubuyela emuva kokudla nokubuyela emuva kwesisu isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu, kufanele ubuze udokotela wakho ngengozi yakho yokuba ne-Barrett's esophagus. Funani usizo ngokushesha uma: Unabuhlungu esifubeni, okungaba yisibonakaliso sokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo Unamahloni okuginya Ukugabha igazi elibomvu noma igazi elibukeka njengezicucu zekhofi Uphasa izinsalela ezimnyama, ezinamanyala noma ezigcwele igazi Ulahlekelwa isisindo ngaphandle kokuhlose

Imbangela eqondile ye-Barrett's esophagus ayaziwa. Nakuba abantu abaningi abane-Barrett's esophagus bane-GERD yesikhathi eside, abaningi abanazo izimpawu zokubuyela emuva kokudla, isimo esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukubuyela emuva kokudla okuthulile." Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lokhu kubuyela emuva kokudla kunesimpawu ze-GERD noma cha, ama-acid esiswini kanye nezikhemikhali zibuyela esibindini, konakalisa izingqimba zesibindini futhi kubangele ukushintsha okungqimba yomgudu wokugwinya, kubangele i-Barrett's esophagus.

Izimbangela ezikhuphula ingozi yakho yokuba ne-Barrett's esophagus zihlanganisa: Umlando womndeni. Amathuba akho okuba ne-Barrett's esophagus andisa uma unemlando womndeni we-Barrett's esophagus noma umdlavuza wesifuba. Ukuba owesilisa. Amadoda amaningi kakhulu anethuba lokuba ne-Barrett's esophagus. Ukuba mhlophe. Abantu abamhlophe banengozi enkulu yesifo kunabantu bezinye izizwe. Ubudala. I-Barrett's esophagus ingaba khona kunoma yiliphi iminyaka kodwa ivame kakhulu kubantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50. Ukushisa kwesisu okuqhubekayo nokuphindaphinda kwesisu. Ukuba ne-GERD engaphuli uma uthatha imithi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-proton pump inhibitors noma ukuba ne-GERD edinga imithi njalo kungandisa ingozi ye-Barrett's esophagus. Ukubhema okwamanje noma okudlule. Ukuba unesisindo esingaphezulu. Amanoni omzimba esiswini sakho andisa ingozi yakho nakakhulu.