Cellulite

Njengoba amaseli amafutha esanda, acindezela phezulu oluswini. Izintambo eziqine kakhulu, ezinde zokuxhuma zidonsela phansi. Lokhu kudala ubuso obungalingani noma ukungcoliswa, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-cellulite.

I-Cellulite iyimo lesikhumba eliqhelekile kakhulu, elingenangozi elibangela inyama eyenqunu, enamabala emilenzeni, ezinqeni, emathangeni nasemathunjini. Leli simo livame kakhulu kwabesifazane.

Abantu abaningi bazama, ngempumelelo ehlukahlukene, ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwesikhumba sabo ngokulahlekelwa isisindo, ukuzivocavoca, ukuhlunga namafutha athengiswa njengesisombululo se-cellulite. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezifakazelwe ngokwelapha nazo ziyatholakala, yize imiphumela ingabonakali ngokushesha noma ihlale isikhathi eside.

I-cellulite ibukeka njengolusu oluqengqelekayo noma oluqhwakeqhwake. Ngezinye izikhathi ichazwa njengolunobumba olufana ne-cottage cheese noma i-orange peel. Ungayibona i-cellulite ephansi kuphela uma ucindezela ulusu lakho endaweni lapho une-cellulite khona, njengasemathangeni akho. I-cellulite eqinile yenza ukuba ulusu lube luqengqelekayo futhi luqhwakeqhwake ngezindawo eziphakamileyo neziphansi. I-cellulite ivame kakhulu ezithangeni nasemahlombe, kodwa ingatholakala nasesifubeni, emathunjini angaphansi nasezingalweni eziphezulu. Ukwelashwa akudingeki. Kodwa uma ukhathazekile ngokubonakala kolusu lwakho, xoxa nodokotela wakho oyinhloko noma uchwepheshe bezifo zesikhumba (i-dermatologist) noma ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa umzimba mayelana nezinketho zokwelapha.

Ukwelashwa akudingeki. Kodwa uma ukhathazekile ngokubonakala kwesikhumba sakho, xoxa nodokotela wakho oyinhloko noma uchwepheshe ezifweni zesikhumba (i-dermatologist) noma ubuchwepheshe bokuhlinzwa kwe-plastic mayelana nezinketho zokwelapha.

Akukho okwaziwayo ngalokho okubangela i-cellulite. Kuhilela izintambo ezihlanganisa izicubu ezibopha isikhumba emsinyonyo ongaphansi, ngamafutha ahlala phakathi. Njengoba amaseli amafutha eqongeleka, acindezela phezulu esikhumbeni, kuyilapho izintambo ezinde, ezinzima zidonsela phansi. Lokhu kwenza ubuso obungalingani noma ukungcola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ze-hormonal zidlalela indima enkulu ekukhuleni kwe-cellulite, futhi i-genetics inqophe isikhombiso sesikhumba, ubukhulu besikhumba nohlobo lomzimba. Ezinye izici, njengoba kunjalo isisindo kanye nokuqina kwemisipha kuchaphazela ukuthi unawo yini i-cellulite, yize ngisho nabantu abafanele kakhulu bangaba nayo.

I-cellulite ivame kakhulu kubesifazane kunamadoda. Eqinisweni, abesifazane abaningi bathola i-cellulite ethile ngemva kokuthomba. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amanoni abesifazane avame ukusabalala emathangeni, ezinqeni nasemahlombe — izindawo ezivame ukuba khona i-cellulite. I-cellulite iphinde ivame kakhulu njengoba umuntu esephila, lapho isikhumba silahlekelwa ukuguquguquka. Ukuzuza isisindo kungenza i-cellulite ibonakale kakhulu, kodwa abanye abantu abakhulu banayo i-cellulite. Ivame ukubhebhetheka emindenini, ngakho i-genetics ingase ibe nomthelela omkhulu ekutheni uthola i-cellulite. Ukuphila okungasebenzi nako kungandisa amathuba akho okuba ne-cellulite, njengoba kunjalo nokukhulelwa.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-cellulite kuhilela ukubuka isikhumba ukuhlola ukungcoliswa nokuthi yini engase ikubangele. Lokhu kusiza ekuqondeni ukuthi yiluphi unyango olungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwesikhumba sakho. Ezinye izindlela zithinta amanoni kodwa azisusi ukungcoliswa. Nezindlela ezisusa i-cellulite azikuhloselwe ukususa amanoni engeziwe.

Izindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha ziyatholakala ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwe-cellulite, okungenani isikhathi esithile. Ngamunye uneqoqo lawo lokwenzeka nemiphikisano. Amanye ama-study abonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwendlela yokwelapha kungaletha imiphumela eanelisayo kakhulu.

• Ukuphathwa nge-Laser ne-radiofrequency. Izindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha nge-laser ezilimazayo (ablative) ziyatholakala ukwelapha i-cellulite. Endleleni eyodwa, ucingo oluyimfiphi lufakwa phansi kwesikhumba ukuhambisa ukushisa kwe-laser okubhubhisa amabhande afakene amafutha. Le ndlela ibonise ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwe-cellulite izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya konyaka. Kuyadingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe.

Kukhona futhi idivayisi esebenzisa ukushisa (i-radiofrequency) ekwelapheni okungalimazi okwenza ukukhanya kwesikhumba kuphucuke. Cishe uzodinga izikhathi eziningi ngaphambi kokuthi uqaphele ukuthuthuka kokubonakala kwesikhumba sakho. Ukwelashwa okungalimazi kuvame ukudinga ukuphindaphindwa njalo kunokwelashwa okulimazayo.

• Ukuphathwa ngamaza omsindo. Nale ndlela, uchwepheshe ufakela ijeli esikhumbeni esithintekile futhi usebenzisa idivayisi encane, esesandleni (i-transducer) phezu kwendawo. I-transducer ithumela amaza omsindo emzimbeni wakho, iphule i-cellulite. Cishe uzodinga izikhathi eziningi ngaphambi kokuthi uqaphele ukuthuthuka kokubonakala kwesikhumba sakho.
• Ukuxova. Amanye ukwelashwa kwe-cellulite akuqondweni ukuthi ukuxova okuqinile kuzokhuphula ukugeleza kwe-lymphatic, kususe izinto eziyingozi futhi kunciphisa amanzi amaningi ezindaweni ezithinteka yi-cellulite. Indlela eyodwa isebenzisa umshini wesandla ukuxova isikhumba phakathi kwama-roller (i-Endermologie). I-Endermologie inemvume ye-FDA njengedivayisi yezokwelapha enokuthile okuncane kokubangela ukulimala. Ungase uqaphele ukuthuthuka okuncane esikhumbeni sakho ngemva kwezikhathi eziningi. Imiphumela imfishane.
• Ukuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza enye yezindlela ezahlukene ezisebenzisa izimpumputhe, izikhali noma ezinye izinto ezikhethekile ukwahlukanisa amabhande afakene phansi kwesikhumba (i-subcision) ngokuzama ukwenza isikhumba sibe buthuntu. Indlela eyodwa isebenzisa futhi ukufakwa kwamafutha ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwesikhumba. Imiphumela yalezi zindlela ingase igxile iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu.

Ukuhlupheka kwalendlela kungafaka ubuhlungu nokuphuza igazi phansi kwesikhumba.

Ukuphathwa nge-Laser ne-radiofrequency. Izindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha nge-laser ezilimazayo (ablative) ziyatholakala ukwelapha i-cellulite. Endleleni eyodwa, ucingo oluyimfiphi lufakwa phansi kwesikhumba ukuhambisa ukushisa kwe-laser okubhubhisa amabhande afakene amafutha. Le ndlela ibonise ukunciphisa ukubonakala kwe-cellulite izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya konyaka. Kuyadingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe.

Kukhona futhi idivayisi esebenzisa ukushisa (i-radiofrequency) ekwelapheni okungalimazi okwenza ukukhanya kwesikhumba kuphucuke. Cishe uzodinga izikhathi eziningi ngaphambi kokuthi uqaphele ukuthuthuka kokubonakala kwesikhumba sakho. Ukwelashwa okungalimazi kuvame ukudinga ukuphindaphindwa njalo kunokwelashwa okulimazayo.

Ukuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza enye yezindlela ezahlukene ezisebenzisa izimpumputhe, izikhali noma ezinye izinto ezikhethekile ukwahlukanisa amabhande afakene phansi kwesikhumba (i-subcision) ngokuzama ukwenza isikhumba sibe buthuntu. Indlela eyodwa isebenzisa futhi ukufakwa kwamafutha ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwesikhumba. Imiphumela yalezi zindlela ingase igxile iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu.

Ukuhlupheka kwalendlela kungafaka ubuhlungu nokuphuza igazi phansi kwesikhumba.

Ukuphathwa kwe-cellulite ngokuvamile akumbozwe yi-insurance. Futhi, noma iyiphi indlela ingaba nemiphikisano, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa ngayo nodokotela wakho. Qiniseka ukuthi udokotela wakho wezikhumba noma udokotela ophethe ukuhlinzwa uqeqeshwe kahle futhi unekhono kwendlela oyicabangayo.

Abacwaningi bahlola ukwelashwa okungenzeka kwezokwelapha. Amanye abonisa amandla asebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-liposuction ne-ultrasound noma i-laser. I-liposuction yodwa ngeke isuse i-cellulite, futhi ingenza ukubonakala kwesikhumba sakho kube sibi. Kepha uma ihlanganiswe nokuphathwa kwe-ultrasound noma i-laser, kungase kube nomphumela ekwenzeni isikhumba sibe buthuntu. Kuyadingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe.