I-Cyst Ze-Epidermoid

Umfanekiso we-epidermoid cyst ezimibalabala ezahlukene zesikhumba. Ama-epidermoid cysts avame kakhulu ebusweni, entanyeni nasemagxeni. Ama-epidermoid (ep-ih-DUR-moid) cysts ayizicubu ezincane ezingonakalisi ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Avame kakhulu ebusweni, entanyeni nasemagxeni. Ama-epidermoid cysts akhula kancane futhi avame ukungabi buhlungu, ngakho-ke awavami ukubangela izinkinga noma adinge ukwelashwa. Ungase ukhethe ukususa i-cyst uma ikukhathaza, iqhekeka, noma ibuhlungu noma inesifo.

Izimpawu nezimpawu ze-epidermoid cyst zifaka: Ibhumpu elincane, elijikelezileyo phansi kwesikhumba, ngokuvamile ebusweni, entanyeni noma emzimbeni I-blackhead encane evala ukuvulwa okuphakathi kwe-cyst Isisindo esibukhulu, esinuka kabi, esinjenge-chiisi esiphuma kwi-cyst Ibhumpu elivuthayo noma elithintekile Izinkinga eziningi ze-epidermoid cysts azibangeli izinkinga noma ukwelashwa. Bheka ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma une-cyst: Ekhula noma ephindaphinda ngokushesha. Ephula. Ebuhlungu noma ethintekile. Esikhathini esigcina siqhwagqwagwa noma siqotshwe. Ekukhathazayo ngendlela ebukeka ngayo. Esikhathini esingavamile, njengomunwe noma uthi.

Ama-cyst amaningi e-epidermoid awabangeli zinkinga noma adinga ukwelashwa. Bheka udokotela wakho uma une-cyst:

• Ekhulayo noma ephindaphinda ngokushesha.
• Eqaqamba.
• Ebuhlungu noma esontekile.
• Esikhathini esigcina siqunywwe noma siqotshwe.
• Ekukhathazayo ngokuthi ibukeka kanjani.
• Esikhathini esingavamile, njengomunwe noma ithumbu.

Ubuso bolusu, obubizwa nangokuthi i-epidermis, buqukethe isigaba esincinyane, esivikelekileyo samangqamuzana alusu olulahla umzimba ngokuqhubekayo. I-cyst eningi ye-epidermoid yenzeka lapho la mangqamuzana eya ekujuleni kolusu kunokuba alahle. Ngezinye izikhathi leli hlobo le-cyst lenzeka ngenxa yokukhathazeka noma ukulimala kolusu noma i-follicle yenwele.

Amaseli e-epidermal akha izindonga ze-cyst bese akhipha i-keratin yeprotheni kuyo. I-keratin iyinto ebukhulu, enjengochisi engase iphume kwi-cyst.

Noma yini ongathuthukisa isiphithiphithi se-epidermoid, kodwa lezi zinto zenza kube nokwenzeka kakhulu:

• Ukuba sekudlule isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwesondo.
• Ukuba nesimo esingavamile, esidluliselwa ezizukulwaneni esibizwa nge-Gardner syndrome.
• Ukwenzakala kwesikhumba.

Izingozi ezingase zenzeke ngenxa yama-epidermoid cysts zihlanganisa:

• Ukuvuvukala. I-epidermoid cyst ingaba buhlungu futhi ibe bukhulu, ngisho noma ingenawo umkhuhlane. I-cyst evuvukile kunzima ukuyisusa. Udokotela wakho cishe uzolisusa i-cyst kuze kube yilapho ukuvuvukala kuphela.
• Ukuqhekeka. I-cyst eqhekeka ingabangela ukutheleleka okufana nebhola okudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
• Umhlaza wesikhumba. Kwezinye izikhathi, ama-epidermoid cysts angabangela umhlaza wesikhumba.

Uchwepheshe wakho wezempilo cishe uzokwazi ukutshela ukuthi ibhumbulu lakho liyi-epidermoid cyst ngokuhlola isikhumba esithintekile. Isibonelo sesikhumba sakho singase siqothulwe ukuze sifundwe elabhoratri.

Ama-epidermoid cysts afana nama-sebaceous cysts noma ama-pilar cysts, kodwa ahlukile. Ama-epidermoid cysts eqiniso avele ngenxa yomonakalo emathinyeni ezinwele noma ezingxenyeni ezingaphandle zesikhumba, okuthiwa yi-epidermis. Ama-sebaceous cysts awavamile futhi avele ezindlebeni ezikhipha amafutha ahlanza izinwele nesikhumba, okuthiwa nama-sebaceous glands. Ama-pilar cysts athuthukela empandwini yeminyonyo yezinwele futhi avamile ekhanda.

Ukuvamile ukuyeka isiphithiphithi uma singabubuli noma singanaki. Uma ufuna ukwelashwa, xoxa nochwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ngalezi zindlela:

• Ukuhlungwa. Ukuhlungwa kwe-steroid esiphthiphithini kunganciphisa ukukhula nokuvuvukala.
• Ukusika nokususa. Ngale ndlela, ubuchwepheshe bakho bezempilo benza isiqeshana esincane esiphthiphithini bese ucindezela okuqukethwe ngobumnene. Lena indlela esheshayo futhi elula eyanciphisa izimpawu. Kodwa ama-cyst angase aphinde avele ngemuva kwalolu phiko.
• Ukuhlinzwa okuncane. Uchwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ususa isiphithiphithi sonke. Ungase udinga ukubuyela ekliniki ukuze ususe izinsingo. Noma uchwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo angase asebenzise izinsingo eziqothukayo, ezingadingi ukususwa. Le nqubo iphephile futhi isebenza kahle futhi ngokuvamile ivikela isiphithiphithi ekukhuleni kabusha. Kodwa ingase ishiye isikhafu.

Uma isiphithiphithi sivuvukile, ukuhlinzwa kwakho kungase kulibaleke.

Ukuhlinzwa okuncane. Uchwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ususa isiphithiphithi sonke. Ungase udinga ukubuyela ekliniki ukuze ususe izinsingo. Noma uchwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo angase asebenzise izinsingo eziqothukayo, ezingadingi ukususwa. Le nqubo iphephile futhi isebenza kahle futhi ngokuvamile ivikela isiphithiphithi ekukhuleni kabusha. Kodwa ingase ishiye isikhafu.

Uma isiphithiphithi sivuvukile, ukuhlinzwa kwakho kungase kulibaleke.