Ukuqabukela i-Latex yini? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Ukwelashwa

Ukuqabukela i-latex kwenzeka lapho isimo sakho somzimba sikhipha amaprotheni e-latex njengabaphangi abayingozi bese kuqala ukuhlasela. Lo mpendulo ungaba ukucasuka kolusu oluthambile kuya ezinkingeni zokuphefumula ezisongela impilo, kuye ngokuthi unokuzinzisa kangakanani nokuthi uhlangana kangakanani ne-latex.

Uma uke wabona izandla zakho ziphenduka zibomvu futhi zikhahlele ngemuva kokugqoka iziqhwaga zolwimi, noma uzizwe izindebe zakho zikhahlela ngemuva kokuvakashela kwadenti, ungase ube nokuqabukela i-latex. Lesi simo sithinta izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele, nokuqonda kunga kusiza uhlale uphephile futhi ukhululekile.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuqabukela i-latex?

Izimpawu zokuqabukela i-latex zivame ukuvela ngaphakathi kwemizuzu embalwa yokuxhumana, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha amahora ambalwa ukuvela. Ukuphendula komzimba wakho kuncike ekutheni unokuzinzisa kangakanani nokuthi i-latex ithinte kanjani ulusu lwakho, yaphefumlelwa, noma yathintana ne-mucous membranes.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ongazibona zihlanganisa ukucasuka kolusu lapho i-latex ikuthinte khona. Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungakhululeki kodwa ngokuvamile akuyona ingozi ngokwalo.

• Ulusu oluphenduka lubomvu, olukhahlelayo, noma oluqabukile endaweni ethintwe.
• I-Hives noma ama-bumps aphakanyisiwe angase asakazeke ngaphesheya kwendawo ethintwe.
• Ama-patches omile, ashelelayo aphuhliswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokubeka okuphindaphindayo.
• Ama-Blisters noma ukwahlukaniswa kolusu ezimweni ezinzima.

Izimpawu ezinkulu zingathinta ukuphefumula kwakho kanye nezinhlelo zomzimba wakho jikelele. Lezi zindlela zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha ngoba zingaba zimbi ngokushesha.

• Ikhala noma i-stuffy nose and sneezing
• Amehlo amanzi, akhahlelayo, noma abomvu
• Intamo ekhahlelayo noma ukukhokha
• Ukukhokha noma ubunzima bokuqeda
• Ukuqina noma ubuhlungu esifubeni

Ezimweni ezingavamile kodwa ezingathi sína, i-latex ingabangela i-anaphylaxis, ukusabela okungokomzimba wonke okungokwe-allergy okudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo. Lolu kusabela okusongela impilo kungaqala ngemizuzu embalwa futhi kuthonye izici eziningi zomzimba ngesikhathi esisodwa.

• Ubunzima obukhulu bokuthinta noma ukukhwehlela
• Ukuwa okusheshayo kwengcindezi yegazi okwenza uzizwe uthukuthele
• I-pulse esheshayo, ebuthakathaka
• I-hives ebanzi noma ukukhula, ikakhulukazi ebusweni, ezindebeni, noma olimini
• Ukuphefumula, ukugabha, noma ukugula okukhulu kwesisu
• Ukulahlekelwa uqaphelo

Lezi zimpawu ezinzima yizimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Uma wena noma umuntu oseduze nawe ehlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, shayela u-911 ngokushesha bese usebenzisa i-epinephrine auto-injector uma ikhona.

Imiphi imihlobo ye-allergy ye-latex?

Empeleni kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene zokusabela abantu abangaba nawo emikhiqizweni ye-latex, nokuqonda ukuthi yiliphi elikuthinta kusiza ekutholeni indlela engcono kakhulu yokuphatha. Uhlobo ngalunye luhilela izingxenye ezahlukene zesimiso sakho sokuvikela futhi lubangela izimpawu ezahlukene.

Uhlobo lokuqala lubizwa ngokuthi i-irritant contact dermatitis, engelona ngempela i-allergy kodwa kuvame ukudideka nayo. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho imikhiqizo ye-latex ikhungathekisa ngokomzimba isikhumba sakho ngokugqamile, imiphumela yokomisa, noma izithasiselo zekhemikhali erabha.

Uzovame ukubona isikhumba esomile, esikhungathekile, noma esiqhekekile lapho i-latex ikuthinte khona. Lolu kusabela kuvame ukuhlala endaweni yokuqala yokuxhumana futhi alubhebhetheki kulo lonke umzimba wakho. Kuvamile kubantu abagqoka izigqoko ze-latex njalo, njengabasebenzi bezempilo noma abasebenzi benkonzo yokudla.

Uhlobo lwesibili yi-latex allergy yangempela, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Type I hypersensitivity. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho isimiso sakho sokuvikela sikhiqiza ama-antibodies ngokumelene namaprotheni atholakala ngokwemvelo erabha ye-latex. Umzimba wakho uyakhumbula la maprotheni futhi uqala ukuvikela okunamandla ngokuqhubekayo njalo lapho uhlangana nawo.

Lolu baphendula lomzimba lungabangela izimpawu ezihlukahlukene kusukela ezimpawu ezilula zesikhumba kuya e-anaphylaxis eqinile. Ngokungafani ne-dermatitis ecasulayo, ukungezwani kwe-latex yangempela kungaba sibi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ekugcineni kungabangela ukungezwani ngisho nasezinhlayeni ze-latex emoyeni.

Yini ebangela ukungezwani kwe-latex?

Ukungezwani kwe-latex kuthuthukiswa lapho isimo sakho sokuvikela somzimba sifuna ngokungalungile amaprotheni athile e-latex yendwangu yemvelo njengezinto ezilimazayo. La maprotheni avela e-sap milky yamithi ye-rubber, futhi umzimba wakho udala ama-antibodies ukuze alwe nawo ngesikhathi sokuvezwa okuphindaphindwayo.

I-latex yendwangu yemvelo iqukethe amaprotheni angaphezu kweshumi nambili ahlukene angabangela ukungezwani. Abaphangi abavamile yi-proteni ebizwa nge-Hev b 1 kuya ku-Hev b 13, ngezinye ezingama-allergens anamandla kunezinye. Uma la maprotheni ngena emzimbeni wakho ngokuthinta isikhumba, ukuphefumula, noma ukuvezwa kwe-mucous membrane, angaqala izixwayiso zesimiso sakho sokuvikela somzimba.

Ukuvezwa okuphindaphindwayo kuvame ukudingeka ukuze ukungezwani kwe-latex kuthuthukiswe. Abantu abaningi ababa ngabangenami ngemuva kokuxhumana okukodwa kuphela nemikhiqizo ye-latex. Kunalokho, isimo sakho sokuvikela somzimba siqala kancane kancane ngokuhlangana okuningi, sakha ama-antibodies njalo ngesikhathi kuze kube yilapho ekugcineni siphendula kakhulu.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, abanye abantu bathuthukisa ukungezwani kwe-latex ngokusebenzisana okuqondile nokudla okuthile. Uma ungezwani nezithelo nemifino ethile, isimo sakho sokuvikela somzimba singase siqonde ngokungalungile amaprotheni e-latex njengezingozi ezifanayo. Lesi simo sithinta abantu abangenami ezinye izithelo nemifino, njengebhanana, ama-avocado, i-kiwi, ama-chestnuts, nezinye izitshalo eziningi.

Nini okumele ubona udokotela ngokungezwani kwe-latex?

Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma uqaphela ukungezwani okungapheli kwesikhumba ngemuva kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-latex, ngisho noma izimpawu zibonakala zilula. Ukuqaphela kwasekuqaleni nokulingwa okufanele kungakusiza ukugwema ukungezwani okukhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Hlela isikhathi sokuhlangana uma uhlushwa izimpawu eziphindaphindayo njengokubomvu kwesikhumba, ukukhahlela, noma ama-hives ngemva kokugqoka iziqhwaga ze-rubber, ukusebenzisa ama-condoms, noma ukuvakashela izindawo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Lezi zindlela zibonisa ukuthi isimo sakho sokuvikela umzimba singase sibe sekuthuthukiseni ukusabela kwaproteini ye-latex.

Funani ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uthuthukisa izinkinga zokuphefumula, ama-hives asakazekile, noma ukukhula kobuso, izindebe, noma olulimi ngemva kokuthinta i-latex. Lezi zimpawu zingabonisa i-anaphylaxis, edinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo nge-epinephrine nokunakekelwa okusekayo.

Shaya u-911 noma uhambe egumbini elijwayelekile ngokushesha uma uhlushwa ubunzima obukhulu bokuqeda, ukushaya okusheshayo, ukukhungatheka, noma ukulahlekelwa yikhokhonathi ngemva kokubekwa i-latex. Ungalindi ukubona ukuthi izimpawu ziyathuthuka ngokwazo, njengoba ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic kungabi kubi ngokushesha futhi kube yingozi eyingozi.

Abasebenzi bezempilo nabanye abanama-latex avamile kufanele baqaphele ngokukhethekile mayelana nezimpawu ezintsha noma ezibi. Uhlobo lwakho lwezempilo lomsebenzi lungasiza ekuhleleni ukuhlolwa okufanele kanye nokuhlala kwendawo yomsebenzi uma kudingeka.

Iyini imingcele yokusabela kwe-latex?

Izici eziningana zingandisa amathuba akho okukhula kwe-latex allergy, ngokubekwa okuphindaphindayo okuyisibikezelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqonda lezi zici zingakusiza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvikela uma ungena ezinhlotsheni ezingozi.

Umsebenzi wakho udlala indima enkulu engozini ye-latex allergy. Abantu abasebenza ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo babhekene nengozi enkulu ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwesiqhwaga njalo nokudalulwa kwama-latex particles emoyeni evela eziqhwagweni ezinezitho.

• Abasebenzi bezempilo kubandakanya odokotela, oongoti, kanye namadentisti
• Abasebenzi belebhu nabacwaningi
• Abasebenzi benkonzo yokudla abagqoka iziqhwaga ze-latex njalo
• Abasebenzi bokuhlanza nokuhlanza
• Abahloli bezinwele nabachwepheshe bobuhle
• Abasebenzi bemboni ye-rubber

Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha kanye nezici zomuntu siqu zikwandisa nokuqabuleka kwakho. Ukuba nezinye i-allergies kubonisa ukuthi isimiso sakho sokuvikela umzimba singase sibe sesivinini kakhulu ekubeni ne-allergens ezintsha njenge-latex proteins.

• I-allergies eziningi zokudla, ikakhulukazi kumabhanana, ama-avokhado, noma i-kiwi
• I-Eczema noma i-atopic dermatitis
• I-Asthma noma ezinye i-allergies zokuphefumula
• Umbhalo wokuhlinzwa okuningi, ikakhulukazi njengengane
• I-Spina bifida noma ezinye izimo ezidinga izinqubo zezokwelapha njalo

Ubudala kanye ne-genetics kungase kuthonye ingozi yakho futhi. Abantwana abenza ukuhlinzwa okuningi banesilinganiso esiphezulu se-latex allergy, mhlawumbe ngoba izinhlelo zabo zokukhula zokuvimbela umzimba ziqabuleka kalula. Ukuba namalungu omndeni ane-latex noma ezinye i-allergies kungase futhi kukwandisa ukuqabuleka kwakho, yize uxhumano lwe-genetic aluqondakali ngokuphelele.

Ziyini izinhlanganisela ezingase zenzeke ze-latex allergy?

Inhlanganisela eyingozi kakhulu ye-latex allergy yi-anaphylaxis, isenzo esiyingozi esingase senzeke ngaphakathi kwamaminithi ekudalweni. Lokhu kuphendula komzimba wonke kuthonya izinhlelo eziningi zomzimba futhi kudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwezimo eziphuthumayo ukuvimbela ukufa.

Phakathi ne-anaphylaxis, ingcindezi yakho yegazi ingase iwe phansi kakhulu ngenkathi izindlela zakho zokuphefumula ziqhuma futhi zivalwe. Inhliziyo yakho ingase isheshe ukuze ihlanganise ingcindezi yegazi ephansi, kodwa lokhu kungase kuholele ezinhlotsheni ezingavamile noma ekuphumeni kwenhliziyo ezimweni ezinkulu. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okusheshayo nge-epinephrine, i-anaphylaxis ingabulala.

Ukuvezwa okuphindaphindwayo kwe-latex kungase kuholele ezimpendulweni ezinkulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-sensitization. Okungase kuqale njengokucasuka okuncane kwesikhumba kungase kuqhubekele ezimpawu zokuphefumula futhi ekugcineni i-anaphylaxis uma ukuvezwa kuqhubeka. Lokhu kuqhubeka kwenza ukuqaphela okuqala nokuqeda kubalulekile ukuphepha isikhathi eside.

Ubunzima emsebenzini bungathinta kakhulu umsebenzi wakho nokuphila kwakho kwansuku zonke. Abasebenzi bezempilo bangase badinge ukushintsha izinto abazenza noma bafune izindawo zokusebenza ezingenalo i-latex. Ukuhlupheka ngokomzwelo kokuphatha uketshezi oluyingozi ekuphileni kungathinta nempilo yakho yengqondo nekhwalithi yokuphila.

Uketshezi lokudla oluhambisana nalo lungakhula ndawonye nokuqabuleka kwe-latex, okulinganiselwe izikhetho zakho zokudla. Ukudla okunjengobhanana, ama-avocado, ne-kiwi kunamapuroteni afana ne-latex, ngakho-ungaqala uketshezi lokudla elisha ngisho noma uqede ukugwema imikhiqizo ye-latex.

Ubunzima obunzima buhlanganisa izimo zesikhumba ezingapheli ezivela ekuthintweni okuphindaphindayo kwe-dermatitis nezingqinamba zokuphefumula ezivela ekuqhekezweni kwama-latex. Abanye abantu bathuthukisa ukukhokha okuqhubekayo noma izimpawu ezifana ne-asthma, ikakhulukazi uma basebenza ezindaweni lapho kukhona uthuli lwe-latex oluphezulu.

Ukuvimbela uketshezi kwe-latex kungenzeka kanjani?

Indlela ephumelelayo kakhulu yokuvimbela uketshezi kwe-latex ukugwema noma ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwimikhiqizo ye-latex, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza emsebenzini ongokungozi. Uma awukaqabuleki, ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwasekuqaleni kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthuthukiswa koketshezi.

Kubasebenzi bezempilo nabanye abaveziwe emsebenzini, ukukhetha ezinye izinto ezingenalo i-latex lapho kungenzeka khona kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho. Izibhedlela eziningi nezindawo zokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha manje zisebenzisa iziqhwaga ze-nitrile noma i-vinyl esikhundleni seziqhwaga ze-latex.

Uma kufanele usebenzise imikhiqizo ye-latex, khetha izinguqulo ezingenaphawu lapho kungenzeka khona. Iziqhwaga ze-latex ezinamaphawu zikhulula izinhlayiya ze-airborne ezingabangela ukusabela kokuphefumula nokukhulisa ingozi yokuqabuleka. Umphunga ubuye usize amaprotheni e-latex asakazeke kalula emoyeni.

Uma usuvele une-latex allergy, ukugwema okuphelele kuba kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukwanda kokusabela. Lokhu kusho ukufunda imibhalo yemikhiqizo ngokucophelela nokukwazisa bonke abahlinzeki bakho bezempilo ngoketshezi lakho ngaphambi kwanoma yiziphi izinqubo.

Dala indawo engenalo i-latex ekhaya lakho ngokushintsha izinto ezivamile eziqulethe i-latex ngezinye eziphephile. Hlola izinto ezifana nama-gloves okuhlanza, amabhande elastiki, amabhaluni, nezinye izingubo noma izicathulo ezingase ziqulethe i-latex.

Kubantu abane-allergy enzima ye-latex, ukuthwala i-epinephrine auto-injector nokwazi ukuyisebenzisa kungasindisa impilo. Qiniseka ukuthi amalungu omndeni, osebenza nawe, nabangane bakwazi nge-allergy yakho futhi baqonde ukuthi nini kufanele basebenzise imithi yokuphuthuma.

I-latex allergy ihlonishwa kanjani?

Ukuhlola i-latex allergy kuvame ukuqala ngodokotela wakho othatha umlando ophelele wezimpawu zakho kanye nokukhombisa okungenzeka kwe-latex. Uzothanda ukwazi ngokuqondile ukuthi izimpawu zivela nini, yiziphi izinto ezingase zihileleke, nokuthi izimpawu zakho zibukhali kangakanani.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezinsizakalo zezempilo uzokuhlupha ngomsebenzi wakho, umlando wezokwelapha, nanoma yiziphi izindlela ozibonile phakathi kokuxhumana ne-latex nezimpawu. Uzobuza futhi nge-allergies yokudla, ikakhulukazi ezithelo ezifana namabhanana noma ama-avocado, njengoba lezi zingase zixubane ne-latex.

Izivivinyo zegazi zingalinganisa ama-antibodies athile esistimu yakho yokukhulula eyenziwe ngokumelene namaprotheni e-latex. Uvivinyo oluvamile lubuka ama-antibodies e-immunoglobulin E ahlose ama-allergens e-latex. Lezi zivivinyo ziphephile ngoba azinawo ukukhombisa kwe-latex.

Ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba kungase kwenziwe ochwepheshe be-allergy, kodwa kudinga ukulandelelwa ngokucophelela njengoba kuhilela ukukukhombisa ngamanani amancane amaprotheni e-latex. Lovivinyo lunganikeza imiphumela esheshayo, kodwa unezingozi ezincane zokubangela ukusabela okukhulu.

Kweminye imicimbi, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze ukuthi usebenzise uvivinyo noma ukukhombisa okulawulwayo ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Lokhu kuhilela ukugqoka i-glove ye-latex isikhathi esifushane ngenkathi kulandelelwa ngokucophelela izimpawu. Lovivinyo wenziwa kuphela lapho ezinye izindlela zingakwazanga ukunikeza izimpendulo ezicacile.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizobuye liqede amangqondo amanye angase afane nokuqabuka kwe-latex, njengokuvuvukala kokuxhumana komkhuhlane noma ukusabela ezimpahleni ezisetshenziswayo ekwenzeni irabha. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okuchaneka kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa okufanele nezindlela zokugwema.

Iyini impilo yokuqabuka kwe-latex?

Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kokuqabuka kwe-latex ukugwema ngokuphelele imikhiqizo equkethe i-latex. Akukho mkhuhlane okwamanje ongakwazi ukususa ukuzwela kwakho, ngakho-ke ukuvimbela ukubhebhetheka kuba yilona khuselo lakho elikhulu ekuqabukeni.

Ngokuphathelene nokuqabuka okuncane kwesikhumba okuvela, ama-antihistamine angasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhahlela, ubomvu, nezinhlungu. Izinketho ezingatholakala ngaphandle komthetho njenge-cetirizine, i-loratadine, noma i-diphenhydramine zingakunika impumuzo ezimpahleni ezithinta indawo ezivela ngemva kokubhebhetheka okungalindelekile.

Ama-corticosteroids angaphandle angasiza ngokuvuvukala okumi phakade kwesikhumba okuvela ekuqabukeni kokuxhumana. Udokotela wakho angase anikeze ama-creams noma ama-ointments aqukethe i-hydrocortisone noma ama-steroids aqinile ngezinkinga ezinzima zesikhumba.

Uma une-latex allergy ephakathi nendawo noma eqinile, udokotela wakho cishe uzokunikeza i-epinephrine auto-injector yokusetshenziswa ephuthumayo. Le divayisi inikeza inani le-adrenaline elingaphendula ukusabela kwe-anaphylactic futhi ikunike isikhathi sokuya ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha okuphaphandayo.

Ukufunda ukusebenzisa i-epinephrine auto-injector yakho ngokufanele kubalulekile. Zama ngamadivayisi okuqeqesha futhi uqiniseke ukuthi amalungu omndeni, osebenza nawe, nabangane bakwazi ukuthi uyigcina kuphi nokuthi ungasiza kanjani ekuphuthumeni. Shintsha ama-auto-injectors aphelelwe yisikhathi ngokushesha futhi cabanga ngokuthwala amadivayisi amabili uma udokotela wakho ekuncoma.

Kubantu abanezimpawu zokuphefumula, ama-bronchodilator inhalers anganika impumuzo ekuqabukeni noma ezinzimeni zokuphefumula. Udokotela wakho angase anikeze kokubili ama-inhalers okukhulula okusheshayo ngezimpawu ezibuhlungu kanye nemithi esebenza isikhathi eside uma unezinkinga zokuphefumula eziqhubekayo.

Ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwezimo eziphuthumayo ngemithi ehlanganiswe nge-intravenous, ukusekelwa komoya, kanye nokulandelela eduze. Amagumbi okuphuthumayo anganikeza izindlela zokwelapha ezigcina impilo njenge-IV epinephrine, ama-steroids, kanye nokuvuselelwa kwamanzi uma kudingeka.

Indlela yokuphatha ukungezwani ne-latex ekhaya?

Ukuphatha ukungezwani ne-latex ekhaya kuqala ngokudala indawo engenalo i-latex nokufunda ukuhlonza imikhiqizo engase ibe ne-latex. Lokhu kuyahluka kalula uma wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyifune futhi uqalise imikhuba emisha yokuthenga.

Shintsha izinto ezivamile zasekhaya ezivame ukuba ne-latex ngezinye eziphephile. Sebenzisa izihlanzi ze-nitrile noma i-vinyl esikhundleni sezihlanzi ze-rubber, bese ukhetha amabhande e-latex-free, amabhaluni, namathuluzi ekhishini. Hlola imibhalo ezintweni ezifana nezicathulo, izingubo ezine-elastic, nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu.

Gcina ama-antihistamines ekhona ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze kube khona ukukhombisa okuncane okungezona izingozi. Wawagcine ezindaweni ezilula ukufinyelela kuzo njengekhadi lakho, imoto, nendawo yakho yokusebenza. Qiniseka ukuthi awakaqedi futhi uwafake njengoba kudingeka.

Uma une-epinephrine auto-injector, uyigcine nawe ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ugcine ezinye ezindaweni ozivakashela khona njalo. Hlola izinsuku zokuqeda njalo bese ubuza udokotela wakho mayelana nokuthola ama-prescription amasha ngaphambi kokuba aqede.

Fundisa amalungu omndeni nabangane abaseduze ngokungezwani kwakho ukuze bakusize ukugwema i-latex futhi baqaphele izimpawu zokuphazamiseka. Babonise indlela yokusebenzisa imithi yakho yokuphuthuma kanye nokuthi nini kufanele ucele usizo. Cabanga ukubenza baqeqeshwe ngezinsimbi zokuqeqesha.

Dala uhlelo lokusebenza oluphuthumayo oluchaza izimpawu zakho, imithi, kanye noxhumana nabo oluphuthumayo. Gcina amakhophi esikhwameni sakho, emsebenzini, bese ufake enye ekhaya lapho abanye bengayithola khona kalula. Faka imininingwane yokuxhumana nodokotela wakho kanye nemiyalo ekhethekile yezinga ezahlukene lokuqina kokuphazamiseka.

Cabanga ngokugqoka ubucwebe be-medical alert obukhombisa ukuthi una-allergy ye-latex. Lokhu kungaba ulwazi olukhulu kubaphenduli bokuqala noma abahlinzeki bezempilo uma ungakwazi ukukhulumisana ngesikhathi somphumela omubi.

Kufanele ulungiselele kanjani i-aphoyintimenti yakho nodokotela?

Ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti yakho, gcina idayari eningiliziwe yezimpawu zakho kanye nokudla okungenzeka kwe-latex okungenani isonto noma amabili. Qaphela isikhathi, ubukhulu, nezimo ezithile zomphumela ngamunye ukuze usize udokotela wakho ukuthi abone ama-phethani.

Yenza uhlu lwazo zonke izimpahla okhumbula ukuthi wazisebenzisa ngaphambi kokuba kube khona imiphumela. Faka amagama ezinkampani uma kungenzeka, bese uletha amasampula noma iphakheji uma unazo. Ulwazi olukhulu lusiza udokotela wakho ukuthi aqonde imithombo yakho yokudla kanye nobukhulu.

Bula umbhalo wakho ophelele wezokwelapha, kuhlanganise nezinye i-allergies, imithi, kanye nokuhlinzwa kwangaphambili. Udokotela wakho udinga ukwazi nge-allergies zokudla, i-eczema, i-asthma, nanoma yimuphi umlando womndeni wezimo ze-allergic, njengoba konke lokhu kungahlobana nokuzwela kwe-latex.

Bhala imibuzo ethile ofuna ukuyibuza ngokuhlonza, izinketho zokwelapha, kanye nokuguqulwa kwesitayela sokuphila. Cabanga ngokubuza ngezinto zokusebenza endaweni yokusebenza, izinhlelo zesenzo esiphuthumayo, kanye nemikhiqizo okufanele uyigweme noma uyifune.

Letha uhlu lwemithi yakho yamanje, kuhlanganise nemithi yokuthengwa ngaphandle kokubhalwa komtholampilo kanye nezinye izinto ezengeziwe. Ezinye izidakamizwa zingagqiba imiphumela ye-allergic noma zihlangane nezinye izindlela zokwelapha udokotela wakho angase azincoma.

Uma uke wenza ukuhlolwa kwe-allergy ngaphambili, letha imiphumela leyo nawe. Ngisho nokuhlolwa kwezinye i-allergens kungakunikeza ulwazi oluwusizo ngezindlela zokusebenza ze-immune system yakho.

Cabanga ngokuletha umngani othembekile noma ilungu lomndeni elingakusiza ukuba ukhumbule ulwazi olukhulu futhi lukusekele ngesikhathi se-aphoyintimenti. Bangafunda futhi ngesimo sakho kanye nendlela yokusiza ukuphatha ngokuphepha.

Iyini into ebalulekile mayelana ne-latex allergy?

Ukuqina ngokweqile kokwelashwa kwe-latex kuyisimo esilawuleka esidinga ukwaziswa, ukulungiselela, nokugwema njalo imikhiqizo ehlanganisa i-latex. Nakuba kungaba nzima futhi kube yingozi eyingozi, abantu abaningi abane-latex allergy baphila impilo evamile, esebenzayo uma sebefundile ukuhamba ngokuphepha endaweni yabo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi ukugwema ngokuphelele i-latex yiyona kuphela indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivimbela ekubeni nemiphumela emibi. Lokhu kusho ukufunda imibhalo, ukuxhumana nabaphakeli bezempilo, nokuba nolwazi mayelana nemikhiqizo ehlanganisa i-latex kanye nezinye izinto ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni sayo.

Uma ucindezela ukuthi une-latex allergy, ungayideli imiphumela emibi noma ube nomqondo wokuthi izohamba yodwa. Ukuxilongwa kwasekuqaleni nokuphathwa okuhle kungavimbela imiphumela emibi eba nzima ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Sebenza nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuze wenze uhlelo oluphelele oluhlanganisa imithi yokuphuthuma kunediyini.

Khumbula ukuthi i-latex allergy ayidingi ukulinganisela umsebenzi wakho noma indlela yakho yokuphila kakhulu. Kunezinto eziningi ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni se-latex eziningi zemikhiqizo, futhi izindawo zokusebenza ziyakwamukela ngokwanda abasebenzi abane-allergies. Ngohlelo oluhle nokuxhumana, ungagcina ukuphepha kwakho ngenkathi uqhubeka uqeda izinto ozithandayo.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana ne-latex allergy

Ingabe i-latex allergy ingaqala ngokuzumayo, noma kuthatha isikhathi?

I-latex allergy ivame ukuqala kancane kancane ngokubekwa okuphindaphindwayo izinyanga noma iminyaka, nakuba abanye abantu bangase baphawule ukuthi baye baqala ukubonisa imiphumela emibi ngemuva kokubonakala sengathi kuqale ngokuzumayo. Isistimu yakho yokulwa nezifo idinga isikhathi sokuqala ukuba ne-latex proteins, ukwakha ama-antibodies ngokubekwa ngakunye kuze kube yilapho ekugcineni iphendule kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma usuvele uqalile ukuba ne-latex allergy, imiphumela emibi ingaqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthinta.

Ingabe ama-condoms angenayo i-latex asebenza kahle njengama-condoms ajwayelekile ane-latex?

Yebo, ama-kondomu angenayo i-latex enziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-polyurethane, i-polyisoprene, noma i-nitrile asebenza kahle ekunciphiseni ukukhulelwa kanye nokutheleleka ngocansi uma esetshenziswa kahle. Lezi zinto ezihlukile zivivinywe kahle futhi zamukelwa yiziphathimandla zezempilo. Abanye abantu bayazithanda ngoba zishisa kangcono kune-latex futhi azinawo umoya oqhelekile we-rubber.

Ngingakwazi yini ukukhula ngokuphelele isifo sokuphithizelwa yi-latex njengoba kwenzeka ezinye izifo zokuphithizelwa ukudla ebuntwaneni?

Ngeshwa, ukuphithizelwa yi-latex ngokuvamile akupheli ngokwalo njengoba kwenzeka ezinye izifo zokuphithizelwa ukudla ebuntwaneni. Uma isimiso sakho sokuvikela siqala ukuphithizelwa amaprotheni e-latex, ngokuvamile sihlala siphithizelwe ukuphila konke. Eqinisweni, ukuqhubeka nokubonisana kuvame ukwenza izimpawu zibe zimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunokuba zibe ngcono. Yingakho ukugwema ngokuphelele kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqondiseni isifo sokuphithizelwa yi-latex ngokuphepha.

Kuphephile yini kimi ukwenza ukuhlinzwa uma nginokuphithizelwa yi-latex?

Yebo, kuphephile ngokuphelele ukwenza ukuhlinzwa ngokuphithizelwa yi-latex, kodwa iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lidinga ukwazi ngesimo sakho kusengaphambili. Iibhange zingakha izindawo ezingenayo i-latex zisebenzisa izigqoko, imishini, nezinto ezihlukile ngesikhathi senqubo yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhombisa udokotela wakho, umhlinzeki we-anesthesia, kanye nabo bonke abahlinzeki bezempilo ngokuphithizelwa kwakho uma uhlela ukuhlinzwa futhi ubakhumbuze futhi ngosuku lokuhlinzwa kwakho.

Ingabe kufanele ngikhathazeke ngokuphithizelwa yi-latex uma ngithola kuphela izimpawu ezilula zesikhumba?

Yebo, kufanele uthathe ngokungathi sína ngisho nezimpawu ezilula zesikhumba ngoba ukuphithizelwa yi-latex kungaba sibi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuqhubeka nokubonisana. Okuba yinto encane yokucasuka kwesikhumba kungathuthuka zibe izimpawu ezinzima kakhulu, kufaka phakathi izimpawu zokuphefumula noma ngisho ne-anaphylaxis. Ukuqaphela kwangaphambi kwesikhathi nokuqeda i-latex njalo kungasiza ekuvimbeni isifo sakho sokuphithizelwa sibe yingozi kakhulu, ngakho kufanele uthathe izinyathelo zokuvikela ngisho nezimpawu ezilula zamanje.