Ubuhlungu be-Osteosarcoma yini? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Ukwelashwa

I-Osteosarcoma uhlobo lomdlavuza wamathambo oluvamise ukubathinta abantwana nabasakhulayo, nakuba lungase lube khona kunoma iyiphi iminyaka. Lo mdlavuza uqala ezintweni zokwakha amathambo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-osteoblasts, ezibhekene nokwakha ithishu elisha lethambo njengoba ukhuphuka.

Nakuba ukuzwa ukuthi "umdlavuza wamathambo" kungase kubonakale kukhulu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-osteosarcoma iyaphatheka, ikakhulukazi uma itholakala ngokushesha. Izindlela zokwelapha zanamuhla ziye zathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela, futhi abantu abaningi baqhubeka bephila impilo egcwele, esebenzayo ngemva kokwelashwa.

Ubuhlungu be-Osteosarcoma yini?

I-Osteosarcoma uhlobo oluvamile lomdlavuza wamathambo oyinhloko, okusho ukuthi uqala emathanjeni ngokwawo kunokuba usakazeke kwenye ingxenye yomzimba. Ngokuvamile uthuthuka emathanjeni amade ezandleni nasezinzwaneni, ikakhulukazi eduze kwendawo yeqolo.

Lo mdlavuza uba khona lapho izinto zokwakha amathambo ziqala ukukhula ngokungaphatheki. Cabanga ngakho njengendlela yomzimba wakho yokwakha amathambo eya ehluleka. Esikhundleni sokwenza ithishu lethambo elihle, elihlelekile, lezi zinto zizala ngokushesha futhi zakhe isibopho.

Le simo ibathinta ikakhulukazi abantu abasebasha phakathi nezinkathi zokukhula okusheshayo kwamathambo, ngokuvamile phakathi kweminyaka engu-10 no-25. Noma kunjalo, lingase libe khona nakwabantu abadala, ngokuvamile emathanjeni asebuthakathaka ngezimo ezinye.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Osteosarcoma?

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-osteosarcoma zingase zibe buthakathaka futhi zivame ukuphikiswa njengobunzima bokuhluma noma ukulimala kwezemidlalo. Ukuqaphela lezi zimpawu ngokushesha kungenza umehluko omkhulu emiphumeleni yokwelashwa.

Nawa ama-symptom avamile ongaqaphela:

• Ubuhlungu lwamathambo obukhula: Lobu buhlungu buqala njengokuhlunguluka okuza nokudlula, kodwa kancane kancane buyaqina futhi bube nzima, ikakhulu ebusuku
• Ukukhula noma ibhuluko elibonakalayo: Ungase ubone ukukhula eduze lethambo elisebenza, okungase kuzwakale lufudumele uma ulithinta
• Ukunciphisa ukunyakaza: Ijoyinti eduze komdlavuza ingase ibe nzima noma kube nzima ukuyinyakaza ngokujwayelekile
• Ukuphuma: Uma umdlavuza usezinzweni zakho, ungase ube nokuphuma okubonakalayo
• Ukweqileka kwamathambo okungachazeki: Amathambo abuthakathaka ngenxa yomdlavuza angase aphule kalula kunokujwayelekile, ngezinye izikhathi ngokulimala okuncane

Izimpawu ezingavamile zingafaka ukukhathala, ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazeki, noma ukufiphaza. Lezi zimpawu zingase zivele uma umdlavuza useqhubekile noma useyandulele ezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Khumbula, lezi zimpawu zingaba nezizathu eziningi, eziningi zazo azilona umdlavuza. Noma kunjalo, uma uhlushwa ubuhlungu obungapheli lwamathambo obungaphuli ngokuphumula noma obukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kubalulekile ukuxoxa nodokotela wakho.

Imikhakha ye-Osteosarcoma yini?

I-Osteosarcoma iza ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene, ngayinye inezici zayo kanye nendlela yokwelashwa. Ukuqonda le mikhakha kusiza odokotela ukuba bakhe uhlelo lokwelapha oluphumelelayo kumuntu ngamunye.

Imikhakha eyinhloko ifaka:

• Osteosarcoma yeqhezu: Lolu uhlobo oluvamile futhi oluqhubekayo kakhulu, olukwakha amaphesenti angu-80 azo zonke izimo. Lukhula futhi lusakazeka ngokushesha, kodwa ngokuvamile luphendula kahle ekwelapheni
• Osteosarcoma ephansi: Lolu hlobo lukhula kancane futhi alunakusakazeka kalula, kodwa aluphenduli kahle ekwelapheni nge-chemotherapy
• Parosteal osteosarcoma: Lolu hlobo oluyimfihlo lukhula ebusweni lethambo futhi luthanda ukukhula kancane
• Periosteal osteosarcoma: Elinye ithusi ebusweni lethambo eliphakathi phakathi kohlobo oluphezulu nololuphansi

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizocacisa uhlobo oluthile ngokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe, okusiza ukukhetha indlela yokwelapha efanele isimo sakho. Wonke amaqembu anamakha ahlukene, kodwa zonke izinhlobo ze-osteosarcoma zingaqondwa ngenhlalakahle efanele.

Yini ebangela i-Osteosarcoma?

Imbangela eqondile ye-osteosarcoma ayiqondakali ngokugcwele, kodwa abacwaningi baye baqaphela izici eziningi ezingase zikhulise ukuthuthukiswa kwayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ayikho imbangela eyodwa ebonakalayo.

Nazi izici eziyinhloko ezingase zikhulise amathuba okuthuthukisa i-osteosarcoma:

• Ukukhula kwethambo okusheshayo: Umphulukana uvamise ukwenzeka phakathi kokukhula kwentsha lapho amathambo ekhula ngokushesha
• Ukwelashwa ngomgogodla wangaphambili: Ukwelashwa ngomgogodla ophezulu weminye imiklamo kungase kukhulise ingozi eminyakeni eminingi kamuva
• Isimo se-genetic ezithile: Isimo eliddluliselwa ezizukulwaneni elikhulu njenge-Li-Fraumeni syndrome noma i-hereditary retinoblastoma lingase likhulise ingozi
• I-Paget's disease: Lesi sifo samathambo kubantu abadala ngezinye izikhathi singase siholele ku-osteosarcoma
• I-bone infarcts yangaphambili: Izindawo lapho inyama yethambo ifile ngenxa yokungabi khona kwegazi okwanele kungase kube nengozi encane eyongeziwe

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi abantu abaningi abanalezi zinto ezingozi abazitholi i-osteosarcoma. Ukuba nesici esingozini akusho ukuthi uzothola umdlavuza. Ngokufanayo, abantu abaningi abathuthukisa i-osteosarcoma abanazo izici ezingozi ezibonakalayo nhlobo.

Umdlavuza awubangelwa ukulimala, ukudla, noma izinqumo zokuphila. Awunakutheleleka futhi awunakudluliselwa komunye umuntu nganoma iyiphi indlela yokuxhumana.

Nini Okufanele Ubone Udokotela Nge-Osteosarcoma?

Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma uhlushwa ubuhlungu obungapheli emathanjeni obungaphuli ngokuphumula noma ngemithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu ethengekayo ngaphandle kwesikripthi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ubuhlungu bukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma buphazamisa ubuthongo bakho.

Funani usizo lokuthiwa ngokushesha uma uqaphela:

• Ubuhlungu emathanjeni obuhlala amasonto amaningana
• Ubuhlungu obukhula ebusuku noma obungaphenduli ekuphulukiseni ubuhlungu obuvamile
• Ukukhula noma isibopho eduze lethanga
• Ukukhubazeka okungachazeki noma ubunzima bokuhambisa ijoyinti
• Ithanga eliphuka ngokulimala okuncane

Ungalindi uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma zibe zimbi. Nakuba kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi zibangelwa izimo ezivamile njengokuhlupheka kokukhula noma ukulimala kwezemidlalo, ukuhlolwa kwasekuqaleni kuhlale kuyindlela ephephile kunazo zonke.

Udokotela wakho angenza izivivinyo ezifanele ukuze aqonde imbangela futhi anikeze ukuzola kwengqondo noma aqale ukwelashwa uma kudingeka.

Ziyini Izici Ezingozi Ze-Osteosarcoma?

Izici eziningi zingandisa amathuba akho okuthuthukisa i-osteosarcoma, nakuba ukuba nalezi zici ezingozi akusho ukuthi uzothuthukisa lesi simo. Ukuqonda lezi zici kungakusiza uhlale uqaphele izimpawu ezingaba khona.

Izici ezingozi ezibaluleke kakhulu zihlanganisa:

• Ubudala: Amacala amaningi kwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka engu-10-25, phakathi nezinkathi zokukhula okusheshayo kwamathambo
• Ukuphakama: Abantwana abadepile nabasakhulayo banengozi encane ephakeme, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo kwamathambo
• Ubulili: Amadoda anezindlela eziningi zokuthuthukisa i-osteosarcoma kunabesifazane
• Ukuphathwa kwengculazi ngaphambili: Ukwelashwa ngomgogodla noma imithi ethile ye-chemotherapy kungandisa ingozi eminyakeni kamuva
• Izimo ze-genetic: Izifo ezihlukaniswe ngokuzalwa ezinjenge-Li-Fraumeni syndrome, i-hereditary retinoblastoma, noma i-Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
• Izifo zamathambo: I-Paget's disease noma i-fibrous dysplasia ingandisa ingozi kubantu abadala

Ezinye izici ezingavamile zezingozi zihlanganisa ukufakelwa kwamathambo noma izinto zensimbi ngaphambili, yize ingozi isalula kancane. Abantu abaningi abane-osteosarcoma abanazo izici zezingozi ezaziwayo ngaphandle kobudala babo.

Ukuba nenye noma ngaphezulu kwezici zezingozi akusho ukuthi uzophula i-osteosarcoma. Abantu abaningi abanezici zezingozi abawutholi umkhuhlane, kanti abanye abangenazo izici zezingozi ezaziwayo bayawuthola.

Ziyini Izingozi Ezingase Zenzeke Ze-Osteosarcoma?

Ukuqonda izingozi ezingase zenzeke kukusiza ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyilinde futhi kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokwelashwa okusheshayo. Izingozi eziningi zingavikeleka noma ziphathwe kahle ngokunakekelwa komtholampilo okufanele.

Izingozi eziyinhloko ezingase zenzeke zihlanganisa:

• Ukubhebhetheka: Umdlavuza ungasakazeka kwenye ingxenye yomzimba, ikakhulukazi emaphashini noma emathanjeni amanye.
• Ukuphuka kwamafu: Ubuhlungu bungalimaza ithambo, okwenza kube lula ukuphuka.
• Ukukhula kwendawo: Ama-tumors amakhulu angacindezela izicubu eziseduze, okuthinta ukunyakaza nokusebenza.
• Izinkinga ezihlobene nokwelashwa: Imiphumela emibi evela e-chemotherapy, e-operethini, noma ekwelashweni ngomgogodla.
• Izinkinga zokusebenza kwelungu: Kuye ngokwelashwa, kungaba khona ukushintsha kokusebenza kwesandla sakho noma olunye uhlangothi lomzimba.

Izinkinga ezingavamile zingafaka ukutheleleka ezindaweni zokuhlinzwa, izinkinga ngama-bone grafts noma amaprosthetics, noma imiphumela yesikhathi eside evela ekwelashweni. Umdlavuza wesibili, nakuba ungavamile, ngezinye izikhathi ungathuthuka eminyakeni eminingi ngemuva kokwelashwa.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lisebenza kanzima ukuvimbela izinkinga futhi lizokuqapha eduze kulo lonke ukwelashwa. Ukutholakala kwangaphambi kwesikhathi nokwelashwa kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga ezinzima.

Ingabe i-Osteosarcoma Ingavikeleka?

Okwamanje, asikho isindlela esiyaziyo sokuvimbela i-osteosarcoma ngoba izincazelo eziningi zenzeka ngaphandle kwezizathu eziqondakalayo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, i-osteosarcoma ayihlobene nezici zokuphila ongaziqondisa.

Njengoba umdlavuza uvamise ukuthuthuka phakathi nezinkathi zemvelo yokukhula kwamathanga kubantu abasebasha abaphilile, amasu okuvimbela asebenza kwezinye izifo awasebenzi lapha. Noma kunjalo, ungathatha izinyathelo zokusekela impilo yakho yonke yamathambo.

Nakuba lokhu kungayikuvikela i-osteosarcoma ngokukhethekile, ukugcina impilo enhle yamathambo kuhlanganisa ukuthola i-calcium ne-vitamin D eyanele, ukuhlanganyela ekuzivocavoca okujwayelekile okusebenza ngesisindo, nokugwema ukubhema nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokweqile.

Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke ongayenza iwukuba uqaphele umzimba wakho bese ufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngenxa yobuhlungu obuqhubekayo bemfu noma ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu. Ukutholakala kwangaphambi kwesikhathi, nakuba kungelona ukuvimbela, kuholela emiphumeleni emihle yokwelashwa.

Ukuxilongwa Kwe-Osteosarcoma Kwenziwa Kanjani?

Ukuxilongwa kwe-osteosarcoma kuhilela izinyathelo eziningi ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukhona umdlavuza nokuthola ukuthi ufinyelelephi. Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa ukuxilongwa komzimba, izivivinyo zezithombe, nokuhlaziywa kwezicubu ukuze enze ukuxilongwa okuchaneka.

Inkqubo yokuxilongwa ngokuvamile ihlanganisa:

1. Ukuxilongwa komzimba: Udokotela wakho uzohlola indawo ebuhlungu, ahlole ukukhula, ubuhlungu, nokuhamba kwesandla
2. Izithombe ze-X-ray: Lezi zithombe zokuqala zingabonisa izinguquko emathanjeni ezingase ziphakamise i-osteosarcoma
3. I-MRI noma i-CT scans: Lezi zithombe ezinemininingwane zisiza ekutholeni usayizi womdlavuza nendawo eqondile
4. I-Bone scan: Lo vi vinyo lubonisa ukuthi umdlavuza usakazeke yini kwamanye amathambo emzimbeni wakho
5. I-Biopsy: Isibonelo esincane somdlavuza sisuswa futhi sihlolwe ngaphansi komkhiqizo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa
6. I-Chest CT: Njengoba i-osteosarcoma ingasakazeka emaphaphwini, odokotela bahlola le ndawo ngokucophelela

Izivivinyo zegazi zingase zenziwe futhi ukuhlola impilo yakho yonke nokuthola amamaki athile. I-biopsy yivivinyo elibaluleke kakhulu ngoba yiyona kuphela indlela yokuqinisekisa ngokuqinile i-osteosarcoma nokuthola uhlobo lwayo oluthile.

Le nqubo ingase izizwe iphezulu, kodwa yonke ivivivinyo inikeza ulwazi olukhulu olusiza iqembu lakho lezokwelapha ukwakha uhlelo lokwelapha oluphumelelayo esimweni sakho esithile.

Iyini Ukwelashwa kwe-Osteosarcoma?

Ukuphathwa kwe-osteosarcoma ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuxuba kokucutshungulwa nokwelashwa nge-chemotherapy, okuqondiswe ekususeni umdlavuza ngenkathi kulondolozwa umsebenzi ngangokunokwenzeka. Uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa luzokwenziwa ngokwezimo zakho ezithile, kufaka phakathi indawo yomdlavuza, usayizi, nokuthi usakazeke yini.

Izindlela zokwelapha eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:

• I-Chemotherapy: Imithi enamandla ebula amaseli e-cancer, evame ukunikezwa ngaphambi nangemuva kokuthunga
• Ukuhlinzwa: Ukususa i-tumor nezinye izicubu ezizungezile, ngokwakha kabusha uma kungenzeka
• Ukuhlinzwa okugcina ubukhulu belungo: Uma kungenzeka, ochwepheshe bokuhlinzwa basusa i-tumor ngenkathi belondoloza umsebenzi welanga lakho noma umlenze
• Ukusiwa kwelungo: Kuyadingeka ngezinye izikhathi uma i-tumor inkulu kakhulu noma endaweni lapho ukugcina ubukhulu belungo kungenzeki khona
• I-Radiation therapy: Imisebe yamandla aphezulu ebulala amaseli e-cancer, esetshenziswa ezimweni ezithile

I-Chemotherapy engaphambi kokuthunga, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-neoadjuvant therapy, ivame ukunikezwa kuqala ukuze inciphise i-tumor futhi yenze ukuhlinzwa kube nomphumela omuhle. Ngemva kokuthunga, i-chemotherapy eyengeziwe iyasisiza ukususa noma yimaphi amaseli e-cancer asale khona.

Izindlela zokuthunga zanamuhla zivame ukunika odokotela ithuba lokulondoloza amalunga ngenkathi besusa ngokuphelele i-cancer. Uma ukuswa kwelungo kudingeka, izinto zokusekela eziphambili zingasiza ekuvuseleleni kakhulu ukuhamba kwakho nomsebenzi.

Iqembu lakho lokuwelapha lizobandakanya ochwepheshe be-oncology, ochwepheshe bokuhlinzwa be-orthopedic, nabanye ochwepheshe abasebenza ndawonye ukuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuphelele kulo lonke uhambo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Indlela Yokuthatha Ukwelashwa Ekhaya Ngesikhathi Se-Osteosarcoma?

Ukuphatha ukunakekelwa kwakho ekhaya kuyiyingxenye ebalulekile yeqophelo lakho lokwelashwa. Ngesikhathi iqembu lakho lezokwelapha liphatha ukwelashwa okuyinhloko, kunezinto eziningi ongazenza ukuze usekele ukuphulukisa kwakho futhi uzizwe ukhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Nazi izindawo ezibalulekile okufanele zigxile kuzo:

• Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu: Thatha imithi ephikisana nobuhlungu njengoba kunqunyiwe futhi usebenzise uqandayo noma ukushisa njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho
• Ukusekelwa kokudla: Dla ukudla okuqondile okuneprotheni eyanele ukusiza umzimba wakho ukuthi ululame futhi ugcine amandla
• Ukuphathwa komsebenzi: Landela isiqondiso sika dokotela wakho mayelana namazinga omsebenzi kanye nokuzivocavoca kokwelapha ngokomzimba
• Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka: Gcina izindawo zokuthunga zicocekile futhi uqaphele izimpawu zokutheleleka njengokubomvu okwandayo noma ukuphuma
• Ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo: Xhumana nezeluleki, amaqembu asekelayo, noma abangane nabathandekayo obathembayo

Hlala uthambile, uthole ukuphumula okwanele, futhi ungangabazi ukuthintana neqembu lakho lezokwelapha ngemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka. Gcina idayari yezimpawu ukuze uqaphele ukuthi uzizwa kanjani nanoma yiziphi izingozi ezivela ekwelapheni.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuphulukiswa kuyinqubo, futhi kuyinto evamile ukuba nezinsuku ezinhle nezinsuku ezinzima. Gxila emisebenzini emincane, efinyeleleka, futhi gubha intuthuko endleleni.

Kufanele Uzilungiselele Kanjani Ukuya Kulo Dokotela?

Ukulungiselela i-aphoyintimenti yakho yodokotela kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola okuningi kakhulu ekuhambeleni kwakho futhi uthole izimpendulo zemibuzo yakho yonke. Ukulungiselela okuhle kusiza nodokotela wakho ukuba anikeze ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.

Ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti yakho, buthana lolu lwazi olubalulekile:

• Imininingwane yezimpawu: Bhala ukuthi izimpawu zaqala nini, indlela eziye zashintsha ngayo, nokuthi yini ezenza zibe ngcono noma zibe zimbi
• Umlando wezokwelapha: Letha uhlu lwemithi oyithathayo njengamanje, ukuhlinzwa okwedlule, nanoma yimuphi umlando womndeni womdlavuza
• Ukubhekwa kobuhlungu: Qaphela ukuthi ubuhlungu buvela nini, ubukhulu babo ngesikali se-1-10, nemisebenzi ebuqalisa
• Uhlu lwemibuzo: Bhala ukukhathazeka kwakho nemibuzo yakho ukuze ungakhohlwa ngesikhathi sokuqokwa
• Umuntu wokusekela: Cabanga ukuthi ulethe ilungu lomndeni noma umngani ozosiza ekukhumbula ulwazi nokusekela

Letha noma yiziphi izithombe ze-X-ray, izikena, noma amarekhodi ezempilo evela kwabanye odokotela. Uma uqokwe omunye udokotela, qiniseka ukuthi uqonda ukuthi kungani futhi yini abakhathazekile ngayo.

Ungakhathazeki ngokubuza imibuzo eminingi kakhulu. Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lifuna ukuthi uqonde isimo sakho futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ngecebo lakho lokunakekelwa. Bhala izimpendulo noma ubuze uma ungarekhoda ingxoxo ukuze uyibhekisele kamuva.

Iyini i-Key Takeaway Mayelana ne-Osteosarcoma?

I-Osteosarcoma uhlobo olukhulu kodwa oluphulukiswayo lomdlavuza wamathambo oluthinta ikakhulukazi abantu abasebancane phakathi nezinkathi zokukhula okusheshayo kwamathambo. Nakuba ukuxilongwa kungase kuzwakale kukhulu, ukwelashwa kwamanje kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela kubantu abaningi.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okumele uzikhumbule ukuthi ukutholakala kwasekuqaleni kwenza umehluko omkhulu ekuphumeleleni kokwelashwa, kanti ukwelashwa okubanzi okuhlanganisa ukuhlinzwa kanye ne-chemotherapy kunikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu lokuphulukisa. Abantu abaningi abane-osteosarcoma baqhubeka bephila impilo egcwele, esebenzayo ngemva kokwelashwa.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha yilona mngane wakho oqinile kule ndlela. Banolwazi olukhulu lokwelapha i-osteosarcoma futhi bazokuqondisa kuzo zonke izinyathelo zenqubo. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo, ubonise ukukhathazeka, noma ucele usizo olwengeziwe uma usikudinga.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuba no-osteosarcoma akuhlukumi noma akulingani amandla akho esikhathini esizayo. Ngokwelashwa okulungile nokwesekwa, ungenqoba le nselele bese uqhubeka uphishekela imigomo nemiphuphi yakho.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana No-Osteosarcoma

Ingabe i-osteosarcoma ihlale ibulawa?

Cha, i-osteosarcoma ayihlali ibulawa. Ngokwelashwa lamanje, cishe amaphesenti angu-70-80 abantu abane-osteosarcoma ehlala endaweni ethile bayaphilisa. Ngisho noma umdlavuza usuvele usakazeke, abantu abaningi basaphiliswa ngempumelelo. Ukutholakala kwasekuqaleni nokuphathwa okubanzi kukhuphula kakhulu amathuba okuphulukisa ngokuphelele.

Isakazeka ngokushesha kangakanani i-osteosarcoma?

I-osteosarcoma ephakeme ingakhula futhi isakazeke ngokushesha, kungakho ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa okusheshayo kubalulekile. Noma kunjalo, isivinini sihlukahluka kumuntu ngamunye. I-osteosarcomas ephansi ikhula kancane kakhulu. Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizohlola isimo sakho esithile futhi liqondise isikhathi sokwelashwa ngokufanele.

Ingabe usengadlala imidlalo ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-osteosarcoma?

Abantu abaningi babuyela emidlalweni nasemisebenzini yomzimba ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-osteosarcoma, yize kuncike ekwelapheni nasekuphileni kwakho okuthile. Ngokusebenza okuhlala khona kwelungu, abantu abaningi bayabuya umsebenzi omuhle. Ngisho nangemuva kokusikwa, izinto zokusebenza eziphambili zivumela abantu abaningi ukuthi bahlanganyele emidlalweni. Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha nabaphathi bomzimba bazokusiza ukuthola ukuthi yimiphi imisebenzi ephephile kuwe.

Ingabe i-chemotherapy izongenza ngilahle iinwele zami?

Ukuwa kwezinwele yisici esivamile esibi semithi ye-chemotherapy esetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-osteosarcoma, kodwa kuyasheshisa. Iinwele zakho zizovame ukuqala ukukhula kabusha ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi ukugqoka iwig, izikhafu, noma izigebengu kubasiza bazizwe bekhululekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa kwe-osteosarcoma kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuphela kokwelashwa kwe-osteosarcoma kuvame ukuthatha izinyanga eziyi-6-12, kuhlanganise ne-chemotherapy ngaphambi kokuthi kwenziwe ubuyekezo, ukuhlinzwa, isikhathi sokuphulukana, ne-chemotherapy ngemva kokuthi kwenziwe ubuyekezo. Isikhathi esiqondile sihluka kuye ngohlelo lwakho oluthile lokwelashwa, indlela obuyiswa ngayo ekwelapheni, nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zivele. Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizokuqapha ngesikhathi sakho esilindelekile kulo lonke leli khasi.