Ukuyanda Kwezindlala Emzimbeni Yini? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Ukwelashwa

Ukuyanda kwezindlala emzimbeni akuqaliwe yizilwanyana. Empeleni, luyona olukhulu ukutheleleka ngebhaktheriya okwenza amabala ayingqimba, afana nezingqimba esikhunwini sakho. Lesi simo, esibizwa ngokuthi yi-tinea corporis, sithinta izigidi zabantu unyaka ngamunye futhi siphekwa ngokuphelele ngendlela efanele.

Ukuyanda kwezindlala emzimbeni yini?

Ukuyanda kwezindlala emzimbeni kuyona olukhulu ukutheleleka ngebhaktheriya okuthinta ingxenye yangaphandle yesikhumba sakho. Ukutheleleka kuthola igama lawo ngoba kuvame ukwakha amabala ayingqimba anekhala elicacile ephesheleni, okwenza ukubonakala okufana nezingqimba.

Ibhaktheriya ebangela lesi simo ibizwa ngokuthi yi-dermatophyte. Lezi zibhaktheriya zikhula ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezimanzi futhi zidla i-keratin, iprotheni etholakala esikhunwini sakho, izinwele, nezinzipho. Lapho zihlala esikhunwini somzimba wakho, zenza izibalo zamabala ezibonakalayo ongaziqaphela.

Lokhu kutheleleka kungaqala kuphi na emzimbeni wakho ngaphandle kwesikhumba sekhanda, iminwe, izinyawo, nendawo yebade. Uma ukuyanda kwezindlala kuqeda lezi zindawo, odokotela basebenzisa amagama ahlukene alowo mnyango wokutheleleka ngebhaktheriya.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuyanda kwezindlala emzimbeni?

Uphawu oluqondakala kakhulu lokuyanda kwezindlala emzimbeni yibala eliyingqimba elinezindlela eziphakamile, ezinezikali. Noma kunjalo, ukutheleleka kungabonakala ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene kuye ngohlobo lwesikhumba sakho nokuthi uke walubamba isikhathi esingakanani.

Nawa ama-symptom avamile ongawabona:

• Amabala ayingqimba noma ayingqimba anekhala elicacile noma elibonakala kahle ephesheleni
• Imigqa ephezulu, enezikali, noma ezigqamile ezungeze amabala
• Izingqimba ezibomvu, ezimhlophe, noma ezimnyama kuye ngombala wesikhumba sakho
• Ukukhahlela okungaba buthakathaka noma okukhathazayo kakhulu
• Amabala ahlala ekhula ngaphandle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
• Isikhumba esomile, esinezikali ngaphakathi noma ezungeze indawo ethintekile
• Izingqimba eziningi ezingase zihlanganiswe noma zixhumeke komunye nomunye

Ngesinye isikhathi isifo se-ringworm asiqambi uhlobo oluvamile lwesigcawu. Ungase ubona amabala angajwayelekile, izicubu ezincane, noma izindawo ezibukeka njengezinye izimo zesikhumba. Ukubonakala kungase kuhluke kakhulu kumuntu nomuntu, kungakho kubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okuqondile.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ungase uthuthukise impendulo ebuhlungu kakhulu ebizwa ngokuthi yi-kerion. Lokhu kubonakala njengendawo ephakeme, enamanzi engase ikhiphe noma ithuthukise amabala amakhulu. Nakuba kungavamile nge-ringworm yomzimba, le nqubo idinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezokwelapha.

Yini ebangela i-ringworm emzimbeni?

I-Ringworm ithuthukiswa uma ama-fungi athile abizwa ngama-dermatophytes ethola indlela yabo esikhumbeni sakho futhi adale ukutheleleka. Lezi zidalwa ezincane zikhona yonke indawo endaweni yethu, kodwa zibangela izinkinga kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.

Izindlela ezivamile kakhulu ongazuza ngazo i-ringworm zihlanganisa:

• Ukuthintana ngqo kwesikhumba nesikhumba nomuntu othelelekile
• Ukuthinta izinto ezingcolile njengezinto zokujima, izitebhisi zezindlu zokugqoka, noma ama-towels ahlanganyelwe
• Ukuthintana nezilwane ezithelelekile, ikakhulukazi izikhova, izinja, noma izilwane zefama
• Ukusebenzisa izinto zomuntu siqu eziphethwe umuntu one-ringworm, njengokugqoka noma amabhrashi ezinwele
• Ukuhamba ungagqoki izicathulo ezindaweni zomphakathi lapho i-fungus ikhula khona

Ama-fungi abangela i-ringworm athanda izindawo ezishisayo, ezimanzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izindawo ezifana nezingadi zekhebula, izindlu zokugqoka, nama-showers ahlanganyelwe adala izimo ezifanele zokudlulisela. Ingozi yakho iyanda uma unezinxeba ezincane, izikrathi, noma izindawo zesikhumba esicasukile ezinikeza i-fungus indawo elula yokungena.

Lokhu kushiwo, akuwona wonke umuntu ovezwe kula ma-fungi ozoba nokutholakala. Isistimu yakho yokukhulula, isimo sesikhumba, kanye nemikhuba yakho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu konke kudlala indima ekutheni uzoba ne-ringworm ngempela ngemuva kokubekwa.

Nini okufanele ubona udokotela nge-ringworm?

Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma uthi ucindezeleke ukuthi unayo iringworm, ikakhulu uma lokhu kuyisikhathi sakho sokuqala ubhekene nalolu hlobo lwesihlungu. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okuqondile kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa okulungile futhi ugweme ukusabalalisa ukutheleleka kwabanye.

Funani usizo lokuthiwa ngokushesha uma uqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu ezikhathazayo:

• Isihlungu sisabalala ngokushesha noma sihlanganisa indawo enkulu yomzimba wakho
• Uthola ubushushu, ukuthamba, noma uzizwa ungaphili kahle ngokujwayelekile
• Indawo ethintekile iba buhlungu kakhulu, ibule, noma iqala ukuphuma ihlwempu
• Imizila ebomvu ivela isuka esihlungwini
• Izimpawu zakho ziya mbi nakuba usebenzisa ukwelashwa okungelona kokudokotela kokulwa ne-fungi
• Ukutheleleka akulungi ngemuva kwamasonto amabili okwelashwa okulungile

Kufanele ubone nodokotela uma une-diabetes, isimiso somzimba esibuthakathaka, noma ezinye izimo zempilo ezingapheli. Lezi zimo zingenza ukutheleleka kwe-fungi kube nzima ukwelapha futhi kube nokwenzeka kakhulu ukubangela izinkinga.

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi isihlungu sakho singumqondo we-ringworm, kuhlale kungcono ukuthi sihloliwe. Izimo eziningi zesikhumba zingabonakala zifana, futhi ukuthola ukwelashwa okungalungile kungase lilibambeze ukuphulukisa kwakho noma kwenze izimpawu zibe zimbi.

Iyini imikhakha yokusongela iringworm emzimbeni?

Izici ezithile zikwenza kube lula ukukhula iringworm, yize noma ubani angathola lokhu kutheleleka kungakhathaliseki iminyaka, ubulili, noma isimo sempilo. Ukuqonda le mikhakha yokusongela kungakusiza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele.

Ungase ube nenkinga enkulu uma:

• Uhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezimanzi lapho amagciwane ehlala khona
• Uhlanganyela emidlalweni yokuxhumana njengokulwa noma ubuciko bempi
• Usebenzisa izindawo zomphakathi njengezigimasi, amachibi, noma amashawa omphakathi njalo
• Unaxoxa eduze nezilwane ezinegciwane noma usebenza nemfuyo
• Uhlanganyela izinto zomuntu siqu njengezitawula, izingubo, noma imishini yemidlalo
• Une-immune system ebuthakathaka ngenxa yesifo noma imithi
• Une-diabetes noma ezinye izimo ezihlupha ikhono lesikhumba sakho sokuphulukisa
• Uluma kakhulu noma ugqoka izingubo ezinamathe, ezingaphefumuli
• Uneziphukuphuku ezincane zesikhumba, iziqongo, noma izindawo ezicasulayo

Abantwana nabasakhulayo bavame ukuba namanani aphezulu okuvezwa ngoba banamathuba amaningi okuhlanganyela izinto nokuba noxhumano oluseduze lomzimba ngesikhathi sokudlala noma imidlalo. Kodwa-ke, abantu abadala abasebenza ezindaweni ezithile noma abanemikhakha ethile yokuphila nabo babhekene nezingozi ezikhulayo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuba nezici zengozi akusho ukuthi uzothola iringworm. Abantu abaningi abanazo izici eziningi zengozi abazitholi le nkinga, kanti abanye abanazo izici ezimbalwa zengozi bayithola. Impendulo yakho yomzimba kanye nezindlela zakho zokuhlambalaza zidlalela indima ebalulekile emazingeni akho okuthola ingozi.

Ziyini izinkinga ezingase zenzeke ngenxa ye-ringworm?

Izigameko eziningi ze-ringworm yomzimba ziyaphuka ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokubangela noma yiziphi izinkinga zesikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma yisiphi isifo sesikhumba, izinkinga zingase zenzeke uma isimo singaphathwa kahle noma uma unezinye izici zempilo ezihlupha ukuphulukisa.

Izinkinga ezingase uhlangane nazo zihlanganisa:

• Ukutheleleka ngamabhaktheriya okubangelwa ukukracula izindawo eziswela
• Amabala ahlala njalo noma ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba, ikakhulukazi ngezifo ezinzulu
• Ukubhebhetheka kokutheleleka kwenye ingxenye yomzimba wakho
• Ukudluliselwa kulabo obathanda, izilwane ezifuywayo, noma abantu oseduze nabo
• Ukutheleleka okuqhubekayo noma okuphindaphindayo okunzima ukuqeda
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-kerion, impendulo ebuhlungu yokuqina

Ukutheleleka ngamabhaktheriya kungaqala uma ukhracula amabala e-ringworm bese uletha amabhaktheriya ngesikhumba esiqhekekile. Izimpawu zale nkinga zihlanganisa ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukushisa, ukukhula, i-pus, noma ukubomvu okuvela endaweni ethintekile.

Kwezinye izikhathi, abantu abanesistimu yokuvikela umzimba ebuthakathaka kakhulu bangathuthukisa ukutheleleka okubanzi noma okunzulu kwe-fungi. Lokhu akukho njalo kodwa kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezokwelapha nezindlela zokwelapha ezinamandla.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izinhlupheko eziningi zingavikeleka ngokwelashwa okufanele kanye nemikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka. Ukulandela uhlelo lokwelapha lodokotela wakho nokugwema ukukracula kunganciphisa kakhulu amathuba akho okuthuthukisa izinkinga.

Ukuvimbela i-ringworm emzimbeni kungenzeka kanjani?

Unganciphisa kakhulu amathuba akho okuthola i-ringworm ngokulandela amasu okuvimbela asebenzayo. Lezi zindlela zigxile ekunciphiseni ukukhombisa kwakho kuma-fungi nokudala izimo ezenza ukutheleleka kube lula.

Nazi izindlela zokuvimbela ezisebenza kakhulu:

• Gcina ilanga lakho lihlanzekile futhi liomile, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokubila noma ukubhukuda
• Gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu ezifana namapulangwe, izingubo, noma imishini yezemidlalo
• Gqoka izinto eziphefumula futhi ushintshe izingubo ezibila ngokushesha
• Sebenzisa uthuli olumelene ne-fungus ezindaweni ezivame ukuba nomswakama nokugqamile
• Gqoka izicathulo ezivikela ezimbadini zomphakathi, amachibi, namakamelo okuhlanza
• Geza izandla zakho ngokuphelele ngemva kokuthinta izilwane noma izindawo ezingase zibe ne-germs
• Gcina izindawo ezivamile zihlanzekile futhi zibulale amagciwane, ikakhulukazi uma othile endlini yakho enesifo se-ringworm
• Gcina ukuhlanzeka okuhle jikelele futhi ulungise izilonda ezincane zesikhumba ngokushesha

Uma uhlale eduze nezilwane, zihlolisise kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ubone ukuthi zine-fungus yini. Izilwane ezifuywayo zingaba ne-ringworm ngaphandle kokubonisa izimpawu ezicacile, ngakho ukunakekelwa njalo kudokotela wezilwane kusiza ukuvikela kokubili izilwane zakho nomndeni wakho.

Uma othile endlini yakho ene-ringworm, thatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuvikela. Geza imibhede yawo nezingubo emanzini ashisayo, gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu, futhi uhlanze izindawo azithinte nge-disinfectant. Lezi zinyathelo zisiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ukusabalala kwamanye amalungu omndeni.

I-ringworm emzimbeni ihlonishwa kanjani?

Udokotela wakho ngokuvamile angakwazi ukuxilonga i-ringworm ngokuhlola ilanga lakho nokuthola ulwazi mayelana nezimpawu zakho. I-rash enesimo se-ring ngokuvamile ihlukaniswa ngokwanele ukwenza ukuxilongwa kucace, kodwa ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kungadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukutheleleka.

Ngesikhathi sokuqokwa kwakho, umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzobheka eduze izindawo ezithintekile. Uzohlola ukuma, umbala, nokuqina kwe-rash, futhi angabuza ukuthi uqale nini ukuyibona nokuthi ibilokhu isabalala noma ishintsha.

Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho uzoqhuba ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-KOH: Isibonelo esincane sesikhumba siphathwa nge-potassium hydroxide bese kuhlolwa ngaphansi komkhiqizo ukuze kubonwe izinto ezingama-fungal
• Ukukhula kwe-fungal: Izikali zesikhumba zibekwa endaweni ekhethekile ukuze kukhule futhi kuhlonishwe uhlobo oluthile lwe-fungus
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Wood's lamp: Amanye ama-ringworm ahleka phansi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, nakuba lo mviwo ungathembeli njalo
• I-Dermoscopy: Idivayisi ekhethekile yokukhulisa iyasiza udokotela wakho ukuthi ahlole isikhumba eduze

Ukuhlolwa kwe-KOH kunikeza imiphumela esheshayo futhi kuvame ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho. Ukukhula kwe-fungal kuthatha isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile amasonto ayi-1 kuya kwamathathu, kodwa kuyasiza ekuhlonzeni umzimba oqondile nokuqondisa ukwelashwa uma izindlela ezijwayelekile zingasebenzi.

Udokotela wakho angase afune futhi ukukhipha ezinye izimo zesikhumba ezingabonakala zifana ne-ringworm, njenge-eczema, i-psoriasis, noma ukutheleleka kwe-bacterial. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okuchane kwenza uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu yesimo sakho esithile.

Iyini ukwelashwa kwe-ringworm emzimbeni?

Ukwelashwa kwe-ringworm yomzimba ngokuvamile kuhilela imithi ye-antifungal oyifaka ngokuqondile esikhumbeni sakho. Izigameko eziningi ziphendula kahle izinketho ezingaphezulu kwe-counter, nakuba ukwelashwa okutholakala ngomyalo kungadingeka ngezifo ezinzima noma ezibanzi.

Uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa cishe luzoba nezinye zezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Amakhilimu e-antifungal, ama-ointment, noma ama-sprays afakwe endaweni ethintekile
• Imithi ye-antifungal yomlomo yezifo ezibanzi noma ezinqabile
• Ama-shampoos awelashwayo uma unezicucu eziningi noma izindawo ezinoboya zihilelekile
• Ukwelashwa okuhlangene usebenzisa kokubili ukwelashwa okusemzimbeni nokusemhlane

Ukwelapha i-fungus ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela kuhlanganisa i-terbinafine, i-clotrimazole, ne-miconazole. Lezi zidakamizwa ziphumelela kakhulu ezimweni eziningi futhi zitholakala njenge-creams, ama-sprays, noma uthuli. Uzoqala ukusebenzisa kabili ngosuku futhi uqhubeke nokwelapha okungenani amasonto amabili ngemva kokuba isihlungu siyamile.

Ekubeni ukutheleleka kukhulu noma ezimweni ezingaphenduli ekwelapheni okusetshenziswayo ngaphandle, udokotela wakho angase anikeze imithi yokudla njenge-terbinafine, i-itraconazole, noma i-griseofulvin. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezisebenza emzimbeni wakho zizuzisa kakhulu ekubeni nezingcezu eziningi noma ukutheleleka okuphindaphindayo.

Isikhathi sokwelapha sihluka kuye ngokuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kunzima kangakanani nezidakamizwa ozisebenzisayo. Abantu abaningi babona ukuthuthuka phakathi nesonto elilodwa kuya kwamasonto amabili, kodwa ukwelashwa okuphelele kungathatha amasonto amane kuya kwesishiyagalombili noma ngaphezulu.

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-ringworm ekhaya ngesikhathi sokwelashwa?

Ukukhathalela kahle wena ekhaya kusekela ukwelashwa kwakho kwezokwelapha futhi kusiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ukusabalala. Lezi zindlela zokunakekela ziyakwenza ukhululeke ngesikhathi isikhumba sakho siyaphilisa.

Nanku ongakwenza ukuze usekele ukululama kwakho:

• Gcina indawo ethintekile ihlanzekile futhi yomile usuku lonke
• Sebenzisa imithi ye-antifungal ngokuqondile njengoba kuqondiswe, ngisho nangemva kokuba izimpawu ziqale ukuthuthuka
• Gwema ukukracula noma ukukhetha isihlungu ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okwesibili
• Gqoka izingubo eziqondile, eziphefumula ezingagqibi ezindaweni ezithintekile
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngemva kokuthinta indawo ethintekile
• Sebenzisa izitawula ezihlukile futhi ugweme ukwabelana ngezinto zakho zomuntu siqu
• Shintsha izingubo zakho kanye nembhede njalo, uzigeze ngamanzi ashisayo
• Hlanza futhi ukhanyise izindawo ozithinte njalo

Ungasebenzisa izicupho ezibandayo noma amafutha okuqeda ukukhahlela athengiswa ngaphandle komthetho ukulawula ubuhlungu, kodwa gwema ukusebenzisa le mihlabathi ngesikhathi esifanayo nemithi yakho yokulwa ne-fungus. Ahlukanise ngamahora ambalwa okungenani ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa okuqokiwe kusebenza kahle.

Qhubeka usebenzisa ukwelashwa kwe-fungus isikhathi esiqokiwe, ngisho noma izimpawu zakho zinyamalale. Ukumisa ukwelashwa ngokushesha kakhulu kungavumela ukutheleleka ukuba kubuyele futhi kungenza kube nzima ukulwelapha esikhathini esizayo.

Kufanele ulungiselele kanjani i-aphoyintimenti yakho nodokotela?

Ukulungiselela i-aphoyintimenti yakho yezokwelapha kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukuxilongwa okuchane kakhulu neqembu lokwelapha eliphumelelayo. Ukuthatha imizuzu embalwa ukuhlela imicabango yakho nolwazi ngaphambili kungenza ukuvakasha kwakho kube nomphumela.

Ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti yakho, buthana nalolu lwazi olubalulekile:

• Bhala phansi ukuthi uqale nini ukubona isihlungu nokuthi lushintshe kanjani
• Bala noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okuthengiswa ngaphandle komthetho osekuvele ukuzama
• Qaphela noma iyiphi uxhumano lwamasilwane kamuva noma ukuvezwa ezindaweni ezingcolile
• Lungiselela uhlu lwemithi yakho yangamanje, kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nezinye izinto ezengeziwe
• Cabanga ukuthi ukhona yini umuntu endlini yakho noma abantu oseduze nabo abanempawu ezifanayo
• Bhala phansi ezinye izimpawu ozibhekana nazo, ngisho noma zibonakala zingahlobene

Ungasebenzisi noma yimaphi amafutha, ama-lotion, noma ubuqili endaweni ethintekile ngaphambi kwe-aphoyintimenti yakho. Udokotela wakho udinga ukubona isihlungu sisesimweni sayo semvelo ukuze enze ukuxilongwa okuchane. Uma usebenzise ukwelashwa kwe-fungus, tshela udokotela wakho ukuthi ubusebenzise nini okokugcina.

Woza ulungile ngemibuzo mayelana nesimo sakho. Ungase ufune ukubuza ukuthi ukwelashwa kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani, ukuthi uyakhuthaza yini, ukuthi ungavimbela kanjani ukusabalala kokutheleleka, nokuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingabonisa ukuthi udinga ukubuyela ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okulandelayo.

Iyini into ebaluleke kakhulu mayelana ne-ringworm emzimbeni?

Ukungena kwezinyosi emzimbeni kuyisifo esivamile, esingelapheka sesigci esithinta izigidi zabantu unyaka ngamunye. Nakuba isikhumba esiyindilinga, esinobukhulu besigxobo singabonakala sikhathaza, lesi simo siphendula kahle ekwelapheni okufanele kwe-antifungal futhi kancane kakhulu sibangela izinkinga ezinzima.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi ukwelashwa kwasekuqaleni kuholela eziphumeleni ezinhle. Uma uthi ucindezela ukuthi unezinyosi, ungalindi ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okulungile nohlelo lokwelapha kuzokusiza ukuthi uphulukise ngokushesha futhi kuvimbele ukutheleleka kokuthinta abanye.

Ngokwelashwa okufanele nezindlela ezinhle zokuhlanzeka, abantu abaningi baphila ngokuphelele phakathi kwamasonto amane kuya kwesishiyagalombili. Ukulandela imiyalo yodokotela wakho, ukuphelelisa ikhosi ephelele yemithi, nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukutheleleka kabusha kuzokunika ithuba elihle lokuphulukisa okulula.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuba nezinyosi akuvezi kabi ukuhlanzeka kwakho noma imikhuba yakho yempilo. Lezi zikhuhlu zivame kakhulu endaweni yethu, futhi noma ubani angathuthukisa lokhu kutheleleka ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Gxila ekufuneni ukwelashwa okufanele nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesikhathi esizayo.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nezinyosi emzimbeni

Ingabe izinyosi emzimbeni ziyathukuthela?

Yebo, izinyosi ziyathukuthela kakhulu futhi zingasakazeka ngokuxhumana ngqo kwesikhumba, izinto ezingcolile, noma izinto zomuntu siqu ezabelwana ngazo. Uyaqhubeka uthukuthelela kuze kube yilapho usuvele uqalile ukwelapha ukutheleleka okungenani amahora angu-48 ngemithi ye-antifungal. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, gwema ukuxhumana eduze nabanye futhi ungabelani ngamathawula, izingubo, noma ezinye izinto zomuntu siqu.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuze izinyosi zihambe?

Amacala amaningi omkhuhlane womzimba aphulukana phakathi nesonto elilodwa kuya kwamashumi amabili emva kokuqala ukwelashwa, kodwa ukuphulukana okuphelele kuvame ukuthatha amasonto amane kuya kwawasihlanu. Kudingeka uqhubeke usebenzisa imithi yokulwa ne-fungus okungenani amasonto amabili ngemva kokuba isihlungu siphelile ukuvimbela ukubuyela kwesifo. Amanye amacala aqine angadinga izikhathi zokwelashwa ezihlala isikhathi eside.

Ingabe umkhuhlane ungasakazeka kwenye ingxenye yomzimba wami?

Yebo, umkhuhlane ungasakazeka kwenye ingxenye yomzimba wakho uma uthinta indawo ehamba phambili bese uthinta ezinye izingxenye zesikhumba. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-autoinoculation. Ukugeza izandla zakho kahle ngemva kokuthinta indawo ehamba phambili nokugwema ukukracula kusiza ukuvimbela ukusakazeka. Ukutheleleka kungathuthukiswa futhi kube izinhlobo ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi kusakazeka kuphi.

Ingabe umkhuhlane uzoshiya amabala noma izibazi ezihlala njalo?

Amacala amaningi omkhuhlane aphulukana ngaphandle kokushiya amabala noma izibazi ezihlala njalo. Noma kunjalo, ungase uqaphele ukuguquka okwesikhashana kombala wesikhumba okungagcina izinyanga eziningi ngemva kokuba ukutheleleka kuphelile. Ukubamba izibazi ezihlala njalo kuyinto engavamile kodwa kungenzeka uma uthola ukutheleleka okwesibili kwe-bacteria ngokukracula noma uma unempendulo yokuvuvukala eqinile.

Ngingazivocavoca noma ngiyogeza nginomkhuhlane?

Kufanele ugweme ama-swimming pool, ama-hot tub, nezindawo zokuvivinya umzimba ezivamile kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka kwakho sekwelashwe okungenani amahora angu-48 futhi kungasabi isisulu. Ungazivocavoca ekhaya, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ugeza ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho bese ugeza izingubo zakho zokuvivinya umzimba emanzini ashisayo. Gwema imisebenzi ebangela ukukhishwa okukhulu kokubila, njengoba ukufuma kungenza ukutheleleka kube sibi.