Ubuthakathaka be-Sick Sinus Syndrome? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, Nokwelashwa

I-Sick sinus syndrome kwenzeka lapho i-pacemaker yemvelo yenhliziyo yakho ingasebenzi kahle. Le ndawo encane enhliziyweni yakho, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-sinus node, ilawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho ngokuthumela izibonakaliso zamandla ezitshela inhliziyo yakho ukuthi ishaye nini.

Uma le pacemaker ihluleka, inhliziyo yakho ingashaya kancane kakhulu, ngokushesha kakhulu, noma ngokungajwayelekile. Cabanga ngayo njengomqondisi ohlale ekhohlwa ukugcina i-orchestra isikhathi. Lesi simo siyakwazi futhi njengokungasebenzi kahle kwe-sinus node, futhi nakuba kuzwakala kukhulu, abantu abaningi bayakwazi ukuyilawula kahle ngokwelashwa okufanele.

Iyini i-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

I-Sick sinus syndrome yiqembu lezingqinamba zokulingana kwenhliziyo elibangelwa yi-sinus node ehlulekayo. I-sinus node yakho isebenza njenge-pacemaker yemvelo yenhliziyo yakho, ihlala ekamelweni eliphezulu ngakwesokudla lenhliziyo yakho futhi ilawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho.

Uma le pacemaker yemvelo ingasebenzi kahle, ingabangela izinkinga eziningana zokulingana. Inhliziyo yakho ingashaya kancane kakhulu (bradycardia), ishintshane phakathi kokushaya okusheshayo nokukancane, noma iyeke okwesikhashana phakathi kokushaya.

Lesi simo sivame ukuthuthuka kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abantu abaningi abane-sick sinus syndrome bangabadala, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungathinta nabantu abasebancane. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ngokuxilongwa okufanele nokwelashwa, abantu abaningi bangaqhubeka bephila impilo esebenzayo, ezele.

Ziyini Izimpawu ze-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Abantu abaningi abane-sick sinus syndrome baba nomoya ophelileyo nokuqina njengezimpawu zabo ezivamile. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba inhliziyo yakho ayipompi igazi kahle uma ishaya ngokungajwayelekile.

Nazi izimpawu ongaziqaphela, kusukela ezilula kuya kwezinye ezikhathazayo:

• Ukuzizwa ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi semisebenzi evamile
• Ukuqina noma ukuzizwa ukhanya, ikakhulukazi uma ukuma
• Ukuphefumula okufushane ngesikhathi semisebenzi yansuku zonke
• Ubuhlungu esifubeni noma ukuzizwa kufana nokushaya kwenhliziyo
• Ukuphazamiseka noma ubunzima bokuqonda
• Ukuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya noma izigameko ezisondelene nokuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya

Abanye abantu nabo baba ne-palpitations, lapho uzizwa inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ishiya izikhathi. Ungaqaphela lezi zimpawu ziya futhi ziye, okuvamile ngalesi simo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi abanye abantu abanawo nhlobo izimpawu, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okuqala. Udokotela wakho angathola lesi simo ngesikhathi sokuhlola okuvamile lapho eqaphela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile noma ebona izinguquko kwi-electrocardiogram.

Ziyini Izinhlobo ze-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Odokotela bahlukanisa i-sick sinus syndrome zibe izinhlobo eziningana ngokusekelwe ezingxakini ezithile zokulingana inhliziyo yakho ezihlangenwe nakho. Ukuqonda lezi zinhlobo kusiza iqembu lakho lokunakekelwa kwezempilo likhethe indlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu kuwe.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa i-sinus bradycardia, lapho inhliziyo yakho ishaya kancane kakhulu njalo, ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwezimpompo ezingama-60 ngomzuzu. Ungase uzizwe ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka ngoba inhliziyo yakho ayipompi igazi elanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomzimba wakho.

I-Sinus arrest noma i-sinus pause kwenzeka lapho i-sinus node yakho iyeka ukusebenza okwesikhashana. Ngalesi sikhathi, inhliziyo yakho ingase iyeke imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokuthi ezinye izingxenye zenhliziyo yakho zithathe umsebenzi wokulingana.

I-Tachy-brady syndrome mhlawumbe uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke. Inhliziyo yakho ishintshana phakathi kokushaya okusheshayo nokukancane, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphakathi kwamaminithi. Lokhu kushintshana kuya kuya kungakwenza uzizwe ungaphili kahle futhi uqine.

Ukungahambisani kwe-Chronotropic kusho ukuthi izinga lenhliziyo yakho alikhuhli kahle uma usebenza noma unesikhathi esinzima. Ungase uqaphele ukuzizwa ukhathele ngokungajwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca noma umsebenzi womzimba ngoba inhliziyo yakho ayisheshi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezandayo zomzimba wakho.

Ziyini Izimbangela ze-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Imbangela evamile ye-sick sinus syndrome inqubo yemvelo yokuguga ethinta uhlelo lwamandla enhliziyweni yakho. Njengoba siqhubeka sikhulile, inyama eduze kwe-sinus node ingase ibe namabala noma yonakele, iphazamise izibonakaliso zamandla ezilawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho.

Izimo eziningana zezokwelapha zingabangela i-sick sinus syndrome:

• Ubuhlungu benhliziyo, kuhlanganise isifo se-coronary artery nezehlakalo zenhliziyo
• Ukuphindaphindeka kwegazi eliphezulu okonakalise inyama yenhliziyo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
• Izifo zeminye inyama yenhliziyo njenge-cardiomyopathy
• Imithi ethile, ikakhulukazi leyo esetshenziswa ekwelapheni izinkinga zokulingana kwenhliziyo
• Ukutheleleka okuthinta inhliziyo, njenge-myocarditis
• Izifo ze-autoimmune ezingalimaza inyama yenhliziyo

Ngezinye izikhathi, i-sick sinus syndrome ithuthuka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo, ikakhulukazi izinqubo ezihilela amakamelo aphezulu enhliziyo. Inqubo yokuhlinzwa ngezinye izikhathi ingalimaza izindlela zamandla ezicishe zibe yi-sinus node.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, abantu bazalwa nezimo zezofuzo ezithinta uhlelo lwamandla lenhliziyo yabo. Lezi zinhlobo ezidluliselwa ngezofuzo zivame ukuvela ekuqaleni kokuphila futhi zingase zigijime emindenini.

Nini Okufanele Ubone Udokotela Nge-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Kufanele ubheke udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nezigameko eziphindaphindayo zokuqina, ukuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya, noma ukukhathala okungavamile okungaphuli ngokuphumula. Lezi zimpawu zingabonisa ukuthi inhliziyo yakho ayigcini ngokulingana okuzinzile, okuphumelelayo.

Funani ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya ngokungalindelekile, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa. Ukuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya kungaba yingozi, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka uma uqhuba noma ngesikhathi semisebenzi lapho ukulahlekelwa uqaphelo kungabangela ukulimala.

Ezinye izimpawu zezexwayiso ezidinga ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha zihlanganisa ubuhlungu esifubeni obuhlangene nokuqina, ukuphefumula okufushane kakhulu ngesikhathi semisebenzi evamile, noma ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha bese iyeka ngokushesha.

Ungalindi uma uqaphela lezi zimpawu ziya ziba zimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuxilongwa okusheshayo nokwelashwa kungavimbela izinkinga futhi kukusize uzizwe ukhulu ngokushesha. Udokotela wakho angenza ukuhlolwa okulula ukuhlola ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho futhi aqinisekise ukuthi i-sick sinus syndrome ingase ibe yimbangela yezimpawu zakho.

Ziyini Izingozi ze-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Ubudala yingozi enkulu yokuthuthukisa i-sick sinus syndrome. Abantu abaningi abaxilongwe ngalesi simo baneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50, futhi ingozi iyakhula kakhulu ngemuva kweminyaka engu-65 njengoba uhlelo lwamandla lenhliziyo luya luguga.

Izimo eziningana zezempilo zingandisa amathuba akho okuthuthukisa lesi simo:

• Ukuphindaphindeka kwegazi eliphezulu
• I-Diabetes, ikakhulukazi uma ingalawulwa kahle
• Izinhlekelele zenhliziyo noma isifo senhliziyo esikade
• I-Sleep apnea ebeka umthwalo omkhulu enhliziyweni yakho
• Izifo ze-Thyroid, ikakhulukazi i-thyroid engasebenzi kahle
• Isifo sezinso esingapheli

Izici ezithile zokuphila zingase futhi zinikeze ingozi yakho. Ukusetshenziswa okuningi kotshwala isikhathi eside kungalimaza inyama yenhliziyo, kuyilapho ukubhema kukhuthaza inqubo yokuguga yohlelo lwakho lwe-cardiovascular.

Ukuthatha imithi ethile njalo ngezinye izikhathi kungathinta umsebenzi wakho we-sinus node. Lokhu kuhlanganisa imithi ethile yegazi eliphezulu, imithi yokulingana kwenhliziyo, kanye nezinye izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka. Noma kunjalo, ungayeki ukuthatha imithi eyalwe ngudokotela wakho ngaphandle kokukhuluma naye kuqala.

Ukuba nomlando womndeni wezingqinamba zokulingana kwenhliziyo noma ukufa kwenhliziyo ngokuzumayo kungase futhi kukhulise ingozi yakho kancane, nakuba i-sick sinus syndrome ayidluliselwa ngezofuzo ngokuqondile.

Ziyini Izingozi Ezingase Zenzeke nge-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Ingozi ekhathazayo kunazo zonke ye-sick sinus syndrome engalawulwanga ukuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya, okungabangela ukuwa nokulimala. Uma ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho kuya kancane kakhulu noma kuyeka, ubuchopho bakho bungase bungatholi igazi elanele, okubangela ukulahlekelwa uqaphelo ngokuzumayo.

Abantu abane-sick sinus syndrome banengozi enkulu yokuthuthukisa i-atrial fibrillation, uhlobo oluhlukile lwenkinga yokulingana kwenhliziyo. Lokhu kulungana okungajwayelekile, okusheshayo emakamelweni aphezulu enhliziyo yakho kungabangela ukwakheka kwegazi, okungase kuyeke ebuchopho bakho futhi kubangele isifo sokuqina.

Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kungathuthuka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma inhliziyo yakho ishaya kancane kakhulu noma ngokungajwayelekile. Uma inhliziyo yakho ingakwazi ukupompa igazi kahle, amanzi angase akheke emaphashini akho nasezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho, okwenza uzizwe uphefumula kancane futhi ukhathele.

Ngokungavamile, abanye abantu bahlangabezana nokuma kwenhliziyo ngokuzumayo, lapho inhliziyo iyeka ukushaya ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo esidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Noma kunjalo, le ngozi enzima ayivamile, ikakhulukazi ngokulawula okulungile nokwelashwa.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izinhlupheko eziningi zingavikeleka ngokwelashwa okufanele. Ukukhathalela okuqhubekayo nokuqapha kusiza ekutholeni izinkinga ekuqaleni, ngaphambi kokuba zibe nzima.

I-Sick Sinus Syndrome Ingavikeleka Kanjani?

Nakuba ungakwazi ukuvimbela zonke izimo ze-sick sinus syndrome, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlobene nokuthuthuka, ungathatha izinyathelo zokugcina uhlelo lwamandla lenhliziyo yakho luphilile ngangokunokwenzeka ekuphileni kwakho konke.

Ukulawula igazi eliphezulu kuyinye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ongayenza. Igazi eliphezulu iminyaka eminingi lingalimaza inyama ebuthakathaka eduze kwe-sinus node, ngakho ukusebenzisana nodokotela wakho ukuyilawula kungasiza ekuvikeleni i-pacemaker yenhliziyo yakho.

Ukulawula i-diabetes kahle futhi kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukulimala kohlelo lwamandla lenhliziyo yakho. Gcina amazinga akho eshukela egazini ahlanganiswe ngaphakathi kwesilinganiso sakho esifanele ngokudla, ukuzivocavoca, kanye nemithi njengoba kuyalwe yiqembu lakho lokukhathalela impilo.

Ukuzivocavoca okuvamile kuqina inyama yenhliziyo yakho futhi kusiza ekugcineni izindlela zamandla ezempilo. Awudingi ukuqhuba ama-marathons – ngisho nemisebenzi ephansi njengokuhamba, ukubhukuda, noma ukulima ingasiza impilo yenhliziyo yakho.

Ukugwema noma ukulinganisela utshwala nokungaqhubi ukubhema kubalulekile futhi ekugcineni ukulingana kwenhliziyo oluphilile. Zombili izinto zingalimaza inyama yenhliziyo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ziyephule uhlelo lwamandla lenhliziyo yakho.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa kwe-sleep apnea, uma unayo, kunganciphisa umthwalo enhliziyweni yakho futhi kusize ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zokulingana ekuthuthukiseni.

I-Sick Sinus Syndrome Ixilongwa Kanjani?

Udokotela wakho uzoqala ngokulalela inhliziyo yakho nge-stethoscope bese ebuza ngezimpawu zakho. Uzothanda ukwazi ukuthi uzizwa nini uqine, ukhathele, noma uqaphela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, kanye nemisebenzi engase ikhuthaze lezi mizuzu.

I-electrocardiogram (ECG noma EKG) ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kokuqala udokotela wakho azolikhetha. Lokhu kuhlolwa okulula, okungapheli ubuhlungu kubhala umsebenzi wamandla wenhliziyo yakho cishe imizuzwana engu-10 futhi kungabonisa ukuthi izinga lenhliziyo yakho likancane kakhulu, ngokushesha kakhulu, noma alilingani ngaleso sikhathi.

Njengoba izinkinga zokulingana kwenhliziyo zivame ukuya futhi ziye, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze ukugqoka i-monitor yenhliziyo ephathekayo. I-Holter monitor ibhala ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho njalo amahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-48, kuyilapho i-monitor yesigameko ingagqokwa amasonto noma izinyanga futhi isebenze uma uzizwa unezimpawu.

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze ukuhlolwa kokucindezela komzimba ukuze abone ukuthi inhliziyo yakho iphendula kanjani emisebenzini yomzimba. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungaveza ukungahambisani kwe-chronotropic, lapho izinga lenhliziyo yakho lingakhuli kahle ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca.

Ezimweni ezinzima, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze ukutadisha kwe-electrophysiology. Lokhu kuhlolwa okukhethekile kuhilela ukuxhuma izinsimbi ezincane ngezinsimbi zegazi kuya enhliziyweni yakho ukuhlola ngokuqondile umsebenzi we-sinus node yakho futhi uqonde ukuthi izinkinga zamandla zikuphi.

Iyini Ukwelashwa kwe-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Ukwelashwa kwe-sick sinus syndrome kugxile ekulawuleni izimpawu zakho nasekuvimbeleni izinkinga. Indlela udokotela wakho ayikhuthaza ixhomeke ekuthini izimpawu zakho zinzima kangakanani nohlobo lwezinkinga zokulingana ozibhekana nazo.

Kubantu abaningi, ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu yi-pacemaker ehlala njalo. Le divayisi encane, engubukhulu beqhwa elikhulu, ifakwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho futhi ixhunyiwe enhliziyweni yakho ngezintambo ezincane. Ilawula ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho futhi ihambise izimpompo zamandla uma i-pacemaker yakho yemvelo ingasebenzi kahle.

Uma une-tachy-brady type ye-sick sinus syndrome, ungase udinga i-pacemaker kanye nemithi. I-pacemaker ivikela inhliziyo yakho ekushayweni kancane kakhulu, kuyilapho imithi ikusiza ukulawula izikhathi ezisheshayo.

Udokotela wakho uzobuye ahlole yonke imithi yakho yamanje ukuze abone ukuthi iyiphi engase ithinte ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukulungisa noma ukuyeka imithi ethile kungathuthukisa izimpawu zakho kakhulu.

Kubantu abane-atrial fibrillation kanye ne-sick sinus syndrome, imithi yokuncipha kwegazi ingase idingeke ukuvimbela isifo sokuqina. Le mithi inciphisa ingozi yakho yokwakheka kwegazi enhliziyweni yakho.

Ezimweni ezingavamile lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingazange ziphumelele, udokotela wakho angase axoxe ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-catheter ablation. Lokhu kwelashwa kusebenzisa amandla okushisa noma ukubanda ukubhubhisa izindawo ezincane zenyama yenhliziyo ebangela izinkinga zokulingana.

Indlela Yokwelapha Ekhaya Ngesikhathi Se-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

Nakuba ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha kubalulekile ekulawuleni i-sick sinus syndrome, kunezinto eziningana ongayenza ekhaya ukuze usize ulawule izimpawu zakho futhi usekele impilo yakho yonke yenhliziyo.

Qapha izimpawu zakho ngokugcina idayari elula yaleso sikhathi lapho uzizwa uqine, ukhathele, noma uqaphela izinguquko zokulingana kwenhliziyo. Qaphela ukuthi ubenzeni lapho izimpawu zenzeka futhi isikhathi eside kangakanani zaziphila. Lolu lwazi lusiza udokotela wakho alungise uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha.

Hlala unamanzi amaningi, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi esishisayo noma uma usebenza. Ukuphelelwa amanzi kungenza izinkinga zokulingana kwenhliziyo zibe zimbi futhi kukhulise ingozi yakho yokuphelelwa umoya. Zama ukuphuza amanzi usuku lonke, kodwa khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemikhawulo yamanzi uma une-heart failure.

Vuka kancane uvela ekuhlaleni noma ekuphumuleni ukuvimbela ukuqina. Lokhu kunika inhliziyo yakho isikhathi sokulungisa nokupompa igazi kahle ebuchopho bakho. Thatha umzuzu ukuzinza ngaphambi kokuhamba.

Lawula ukucindezeleka ngezindlela zokupumula njengokuphefumula okujulile, ukucamngca, noma i-yoga ephansi. Ukucindezeleka okungapheli kungathinta ukulingana kwenhliziyo yakho futhi kwenze izimpawu zibe zimbi. Thola imisebenzi yokunciphisa ukucindezeleka oyithandayo futhi ongayenza njalo.

Gwema izithuthukisi njenge-caffeine ne-nicotine, ezingase zikhuthaze izinkinga zokulingana kwenhliziyo kubantu abanye. Uma ungumuntu ophuza ikhofi, awudingi ukuyeka ngokuphelele, kodwa cabanga ngokunciphisa ukudla kwakho bese ubona ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka.

Kufanele Uzilungiselele Kanjani Ukuya Kwinduna Yakho?

Ngaphambi kokubheka kwakho, bhala zonke izimpawu zakho, kuhlanganise nokuthi zaqala nini nokuthi yini ebonakala ikhuthaza. Yiba uqondile ngendlela izimpawu ezithinta ngayo imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke nokuthi ziya ziba ngcono noma zimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Letha uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke imithi oyithathayo, kuhlanganise nemithi eyalwe ngudokotela, imithi yokuthengwa ngaphandle kokubhalwa, kanye nezinye izinto. Faka imingcele kanye nokuthi uthatha kangaki ngayinye, njengoba imithi ethile ingathinta ukulingana kwenhliziyo.

Lungisa uhlu lwemibuzo ofuna ukuyibuza udokotela wakho. Ungase ufune ukwazi ngezindlela zokwelapha, izinguquko zokuphila okufanele uzithathe, noma nini okufanele ucele usizo. Ungakhathazeki ngokubuza imibuzo eminingi kakhulu – udokotela wakho ufuna ukuthi uqonde isimo sakho.

Uma ubelokhu uqapha izimpawu zakho, letha lolu lwazi nawe. Faka imininingwane ngezinga lenhliziyo yakho uma ubelokhu uyiqapha, kanye nemiphumela yegazi eliphezulu uma uyilawula ekhaya.

Cabanga ngokuletha ilungu lomndeni noma umngani ekubhekeni kwakho. Bangakusiza ukuba ukhumbule imininingwane ebalulekile futhi banikeze ukwesekwa ngesikhathi soxoxiswano ngezindlela zokwelapha.

Bukele umlando wakho wezokwelapha, kuhlanganise nanoma yiziphi izinkinga zenhliziyo ezedlule, ukuhlinzwa, noma ukungena esibhedlela. Udokotela wakho uzothanda ukwazi ngezimo zezempilo ezinye onazo nanoma yimuphi umlando womndeni wesifo senhliziyo.

Iyini Iphuzu Eliyinhloko Nge-Sick Sinus Syndrome?

I-Sick sinus syndrome yisimo esilawuleka esithinta i-pacemaker yemvelo yenhliziyo yakho, okwenza ishaye ngokungajwayelekile, kancane kakhulu, noma ngokushesha kakhulu. Nakuba ingabangela izimpawu ezinkulu njengokuqina nokuqina, abantu abaningi baphila impilo egcwele, esebenzayo ngokwelashwa okufanele.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi ukuxilongwa okusheshayo nokwelashwa okufanele kungavimbela izinhlupheko ezinkulu. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu njengokukhathala okungachazwanga, ukuqina, noma izigameko zokuhlupheka ngokuphelelwa umoya, ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Izinsizakalo zanamuhla, ikakhulukazi i-pacemakers, ziphumelela kakhulu ekulawuleni lesi simo. Lezi zinto zisize izigidi zabantu bagcine impilo evamile, esebenzayo ngenkathi begcina ukulingana kwenhliziyo yabo kuzinzile futhi kuthembekile.

Ngokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okufanele kanye nokulinganisela kokuphila, ungalindela ukulawula i-sick sinus syndrome ngempumelelo. Hlala uxhumene neqembu lakho lokukhathalela impilo, landela uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha, futhi ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo ngesimo sakho nokukhathalela kwakho.

Imibuzo Evamile Ngokuqondene ne-Sick Sinus Syndrome

Ingakwelashwa ngokuphelele yini i-sick sinus syndrome?

I-Sick sinus syndrome ngokuvamile ayikwazi ukwelashwa, kodwa ingalawulwa kahle kakhulu ngokwelashwa okufanele. I-pacemaker ingabuyisela ukulingana kwenhliziyo okuvamile futhi isuse izimpawu eziningi, ikuvumele ukuba ubuyele emisebenzini yakho evamile. Nakuba isimo esiyisisekelo sihlala sikhona, ukwelashwa kusiza ukuba uphile impilo evamile, esebenzayo ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa okukhulu.

Ubude kangakanani ongabuphila nge-sick sinus syndrome?

Abantu abane-sick sinus syndrome abamukela ukwelashwa okufanele, ikakhulukazi i-pacemaker therapy, ngokuvamile banesikhathi sokuphila esivamile noma esisondelene nesivamile. Okubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele nokwelashwa ngaphambi kokuthi izinhlupheko ezinkulu zithuthuke. Ngokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kwamanje, abantu abaningi baqhubeka bephila impilo egcwele, esebenzayo iminyaka eminingi ngemuva kokuxilongwa.

Kuphephile yini ukuzivocavoca nge-sick sinus syndrome?

Ukuzivocavoca ngokuvamile kusiza abantu abane-sick sinus syndrome, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuthola i-pacemaker. Noma kunjalo, kufanele uhlale uxoxa ngezinhlelo zakho zokuzivocavoca nodokotela wakho kuqala. Bangakusiza unqume ukuthi imisebenzi iyaphephile futhi ifanele isimo sakho esithile. Abantu abaningi abane-pacemakers bahlanganyela emisebenzini yomzimba evamile, kuhlanganise nokubhukuda, ukuhamba, nokuqhubela ibhayisikili.

Ngingase ngidinga ukuhlinzwa nge-sick sinus syndrome?

Uma udinga i-pacemaker, inqubo yokufaka iyathathwa njengokuhlinzwa okuncane okuvamise ukwenziwa njengenqubo yokuphuma esibhedlela. Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuthatha cishe ihora elilodwa, futhi abantu abaningi bayeka ekhaya ngalolo suku noma ngemuva kokulala ebusuku. Le nqubo inenani eliphezulu lokuphila futhi ingozi encane yezinkinga uma yenziwa ngamadokotela anekhono.

Imithi yodwa ingawelapha yini i-sick sinus syndrome?

Imithi yodwa ayanele ukwelapha i-sick sinus syndrome ngempumelelo. Nakuba imithi ingasiza ekulawuleni ezinye izimpawu noma izimo ezihlobene njenge-atrial fibrillation, ayikwazi ukulungisa inkinga esiyisisekelo ne-pacemaker yemvelo yenhliziyo yakho. Abantu abaningi ekugcineni badinga i-pacemaker ukuze bagcine ukulingana kwenhliziyo okuzinzile, okufanele futhi bavimbele izimpawu ezibuyayo.