Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Temporal Lobe Yini? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Ukwelashwa

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-temporal lobe kuyizikhathi zomsebenzi ongajwayelekile wama-elekthronikhi okuvela ezingxenyeni ze-temporal lobes ezingqondweni yakho. Lezi zindawo zihlala eceleni kwekhanda lakho, eduze nezinzwa zakho, futhi zisiza ekulawuleni khumbulo, imizwelo, nolimi.

Ngokungafani nokuhlinzwa okukhulu ongakubona kuma-movie, ukuhlinzwa kwe-temporal lobe kuvame ukubonakala kungahlukile. Abantu abaningi bahlala beqaphile phakathi nalezi zikhathi, yize bangase bazizwe bedidekile noma behlangabezana nemizwa emangalisayo. Ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani kungakusiza uzizwe ulungile futhi ungakhathazeki ngokulawula lesi simo.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuhlinzwa kwe-temporal lobe?

Izimpawu zokuhlinzwa kwe-temporal lobe zingase zihluke kakhulu kumuntu nomuntu, futhi ngokuvamile azifanani nalokho abantu abaningi abakulindele ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kubukeke kanjani. Ungase uhlangabezane nezibonakaliso zezesixwayiso ezibizwa ngokuthi i-aura, okulandela umcimbi oyinhloko wokuhlinzwa.

Ake sihambe ngezindlela ezahlukene lezi zikhathi zokuhlinzwa ezingakuthinta ngazo, siqale ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zesixwayiso eziningi abantu abazibona kuqala.

• Izinongo noma ukunambitheka okungajwayelekile - Ungase uzwile into ethile eqa, enensimbi, noma engathandeki engapheli khona
• Imizwelo eqinile - Ukwesaba, injabulo, noma usizi olukhulu olukhulu futhi olungafaneleki
• Déjà vu noma jamais vu - Ukuzizwa sengathi uke wahlangabezana nento ngaphambili lapho ungakaze wenze njalo, noma ukuzizwa ungajwayelekile ezindaweni ozijwayele
• Ukuzwela okuphakamayo esiswini sakho - Okufana nomuzwa owaqala ku-roller coaster
• Ukuhlangenwe nakho okubonakalayo noma okuzwakalayo - Ukubona izibani, imilo, noma ukuzwa imisindo abanye abangayiboni

Phakathi nokuhlinzwa okukhulu, ungase uqaphele izimpawu ezahlukene ezingase ziqhubeke kusuka ngamasekhondi angu-30 kuya emaminithini ambalwa.

• Izikhathi zokubukisa - Ungase ubonakale uvukile kodwa ungaphenduli kwabanye abakuzungezile
• Ukwenza izinto eziphindaphindayo - Ukugquma izindebe, ukukoma, ukugwinya, noma ukuthinta izingubo
• Ukudideka noma ukungakhumbuli - Ukukhuluphala ekuqondeni ukuthi ukuphi noma ukuthi kwenzekani
• Izinkinga zokukhuluma - Ukukhuluphala ekutholeni amazwi noma ukwenza imisindo engqondweni
• Ukuhambahamba ngaphandle kwenhloso - Ukunyakaza ngaphandle kwenhloso ngesikhathi ubonakala ungaxhunyiwe

Ngemva kokuphela kokubamba, ungase uzizwe ukhathele, udideke, noma ube nobunzima ekuqondeni ukuthi kwenzekani. Lesi sikhathi sokuphulukana singathatha noma yikuphi kusukela emaminithini ambalwa kuya emahoreni amaningana, futhi kuyinto evamile ukudinga isikhathi sokuzizwa njengoba uqhele ukuba.

Imiphi imikhakha yokubamba kwe-temporal lobe?

Odokotela bahlukanisa ukubamba kwe-temporal lobe ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ngokusekelwe ekuqapheleni kwakho ngesikhathi sesigameko. Ukuqonda ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olukuthinta kusiza iqembu lakho lokuphatha impilo likhethe indlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu.

Ukubamba okuyisigaba esilula kukuvumela ukuthi uhlale unomqondo ophelele futhi uqaphele izindawo zakho. Uzoqonda konke okwenzekayo ngesikhathi salezi zigameko. Ungase ube nezizwe ezingavamile, imizwelo, noma izinkumbulo, kodwa usengaphendula kubantu futhi ulandele ingxoxo ngokujwayelekile.

Ukubamba okuyisigaba okunzima kuchaphazela uqaphelo lwakho nokuqaphela kwakho. Ngesikhathi salezi zigameko, ungase ubonakale uvukile kodwa awusoze uphendula ngokujwayelekile kwabanye abakuzungezile. Ngokuvamile ngeke ukhumbule okuningi noma konke okwenzekile ngesikhathi sokubamba.

Abanye abantu bahlangabezana nezinhlobo zombili ngezikhathi ezahlukene. I-neurologist yakho izokusiza ukuthola ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olukuthinta kakhulu, njengoba lolu lwazi luqondisa uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha nezincomo zokuphepha.

Yini ebangela ukubamba kwe-temporal lobe?

Ukubamba kwezinhlungu zesikhathi kwenzeka lapho amaseli ezinzwa ezingqondweni yakho yesikhathi esiphezulu ehluleka ukusebenza kahle, okwenza izivunguvungu zamandla ebuchosheni bakho. Cabanga ngakho njengokunyuka okufushane kwamandla okuthinta ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwengqondo kuleyo ndawo ethile.

Izinto eziningi zingenza ingqondo yakho yesikhathi esiphezulu ibe sengozini yalezi zinguquko zamandla, nokuqonda imbangela kusiza udokotela wakho ukuba akhethe indlela yokwelapha efanele.

• I-Hippocampal sclerosis - Ukulimala kwesakhiwo esincane sengqondo esibalulekile ekwakheni imemori
• Ukutheleleka kwengqondo - Ukutheleleka kwangaphambili njenge-encephalitis noma i-meningitis okushiye umonakalo
• Ukulimala kwekhanda - Ukulimala kokungcola kwengqondo okonakalise ingqondo yesikhathi esiphezulu
• Isiguli - Izinkinga zokugeleza kwegazi ezibuye zethinte izindawo zengqondo yesikhathi esiphezulu
• Iziphuzo zengqondo - Ukukhula okucindezela noma okuthukuthelisa ingqondo eseduze
• Izinto zofuzo - Izimo eziwusizo ezibuye zithinte ukuthuthukiswa noma ukusebenza kwengqondo

Kweminye imicimbi, odokotela abakwazi ukubona imbangela ethile ngisho nangemva kokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ukubamba kwakho akuyona into yangempela noma akunakwelashwa. Abantu abaningi abanezinhlungu zesikhathi esiphezulu baphila impilo egcwele, esebenzayo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imbangela ephambili iyaziwa yini.

Ngokungavamile, ukubamba kwezinhlungu zesikhathi esiphezulu kungabangelwa izimo ezingavamile njenge-arteriovenous malformations, ezingamaqembu angavamile ezinsimbi zegazi, noma izimo ze-autoimmune lapho isimiso sakho sokugcina simangalela khona ingqondo.

Nini kufanele ubheke udokotela ngezinhlungu zesikhathi esiphezulu?

Kufanele uxhumane nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingaba yizikhathi, ngisho noma zibonakala zingenamsebenzi noma zifushane. Ukulingwa kwasekuqaleni nokuxilongwa okuqondile kungathuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi yempilo yakho futhi kuvimbele ubungozi obungase bube khona.

Funani usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nokuhlinzwa kwakho kokuqala kanoma iyiphi inhlobo. Ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka futhi uma ukuhlinzwa kuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu emihlanu, uma unezinkinga zokuphefumula ngemva kwalokho, noma uma ulimazile phakathi nesigameko.

Hlela i-aphoyintimenti ejwayelekile nodokotela wakho uma uqaphela ukuphindaphinda kwezimo ezingavamile, izikhala zememori, noma izimpawu zokuqala ezazichazwe ngaphambili. Gcina idayari elula ubhale ukuthi lezi zimo zenzeka nini, ubenzeni, nokuthi wazizwa kanjani ngaphambi, phakathi, nangemva kwalokho.

Ungakhathazeki ngokuzizwa uhlulekile noma ungaqiniseki ngezimpawu zakho. Abahlinzeki bezempilo bayeqeqeshwe ukuqaphela izindlela zokuhinzwa, futhi bayakuqonda ukuthi lezi zinto zingadida futhi zikhathaze. Ngokushesha nje lapho uthola ukulingwa okufanele, ngokushesha nje lapho ungaqala ukwelashwa okufanele uma kudingeka.

Iyini imikhakha yezingozi zokuhinzwa kwelobhu lesikhathi?

Izici ezithile zingakwenza kube lula ukuthuthukisa ukuhlinzwa kwelobhu lesikhathi, yize ukuba nemikhakha yezingozi akusho ukuthi uzobhekana nayo. Ukuqonda lezi zici kusiza wena neqembu lakho lezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuthi liqaphele izimpawu zokuqala.

Ubudala buthatha indima, ngokuhinzwa kwelobhu lesikhathi okuqala kakhulu ebuntwaneni obukhulu, ebusheni, noma ebuntwini obukhulu. Noma kunjalo, kungaqala kunoma yiliphi isikhathi, kufaka phakathi kamuva ekuphileni.

• Umlando womndeni - Ukuba nomndeni onabantu abanezehlakalo zokubamba noma isifo se-epilepsy kukwandisa ingozi yakho
• Ukuqabuka okubangelwa yisifo esishisayo ebuntwaneni - Ukuqabuka okubangelwa yisifo esishisayo ebuntwaneni, ikakhulukazi uma bekude isikhathi eside
• Ukutheleleka kwengqondo - Izimo zangaphambili ze-encephalitis, i-meningitis, noma ezinye izifo zengqondo
• Ukulimala kwekhanda - Ukulimala kwengqondo okubangelwe yingozi ngaphambili, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihlasela indawo yesikhashana
• Izinkinga zokukhula - Izimo ezihlasela ukukhula kwengqondo kusukela ekuzalweni
• Isifo sokushaya noma izinkinga zezinzwa - Izinkinga zokuthola igazi ebuchosheni

Ukuba nenye noma ngaphezulu yezingozi akusho ukuthi uzothola ukuqabuka. Abantu abaningi abanezingozi eziningi abazange babe nezehlakalo zokubamba zesikhashana, kanti abanye bayazithola ngaphandle kwanoma iyiphi ingozi ebonakalayo. Gxila ekugcineni impilo yengqondo ngokulala kahle, ukuphatha ukucindezeleka, nokwenza iziphakamiso zonyango lwakho.

Ziyini izinhlanganisela ezingase zenzeke zokubamba kwesikhashana?

Nakuba abantu abaningi abanezehlakalo zokubamba zesikhashana bephila impilo evamile, ezele ukwaneliseka, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinhlanganisela ezingase zenzeke ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisana neqembu lakho lezempilo ukuze uzivimbe. Izinkinga eziningi ziphatheka kahle ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokuqaphela.

Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kakhulu kuhilela ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokubamba, njengoba ungase ungaqondi kahle izindawo zakho ngesikhathi sezehlakalo zokubamba eziyinkimbinkimbi.

• Ukwenzakala ngokuwa noma ukuhambahamba - Ungase uwe noma uhambe ezindaweni ezingozi ngenxa yokudideka
• Izinkinga zekhumbulo - Ukuhlushwa njalo kungahlupha ikhono lakho lokwenza izinkumbulo ezintsha
• Ukushintsha kwesimo sengqondo - Usizi nokukhathazeka kuvamile kubantu abane-temporal lobe seizures
• Izinselele zokuxhumana nabantu - Ukuhlushwa okungalindelekile kungathinta umsebenzi, ukuqhuba, nobudlelwano
• I-Status epilepticus - Isimo esingavamile kodwa esibucayi lapho ukuhlushwa kungapheli ngokwalo

Ngokungavamile, abantu bangase bahlangabezane nokufa okungaqondakali ngokuzumayo kwe-epilepsy (SUDEP), nakuba lokhu kuhlupheka okungavamile kuchaphazela abantu abangaphansi kuka-1% abanokuhlushwa okulawulwayo kahle. Ukunakekelwa okunjalo kwezokwelapha nokulandela imithi kunciphisa kakhulu le ngozi encane.

Khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa okufanele kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuhlupheka. Abantu abaningi abane-temporal lobe seizures abasebenzisana eduze namaqembu abo ezempilo banokuhlupheka okuncane noma akukho okuqakathekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuvimbela kanjani i-temporal lobe seizures?

Nakuba ungakwazi ukuvimbela zonke i-temporal lobe seizures, ikakhulukazi lezo ezihambisana nezici zezofu noma ukulimala kwengqondo kwangaphambili, ungathatha izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokunciphisa ukukhulu kwesikhathi sokuhlushwa kwakho kanye nezici ezikwenza uhlushwe. Ukushintsha okuncane emikhuba yakho yansuku zonke kungenza umehluko omkhulu.

Iqhinga eliphumelelayo kakhulu lokuvimbela lihilela ukuqonda nokuqeda izici zakho siqu ezikwenza uhlushwe. Izici ezivamile zihlanganisa ukushoda kokulala, amazinga aphezulu engcindezi, izibani ezikhanya kakhulu, imithi ethile, nokusetshenziswa kotshwala.

• Gcina ubuthongo obuzinzile - Zama ukuthola amahora angu-7-9 ubusuku ngalunye futhi ugcine isikhathi sokulala nokuvuka esiqondile
• Phatha ukucindezeleka ngokuphumelelayo - Zama amasu okuphumula, qeqesha njalo, futhi cabanga ngokwelulekwa uma kudingeka
• Thatha imithi njengoba kulotshiwe - Ungalokothi ushiye izilinganiso noma uyeke imithi yokubamba ukubamba ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha
• Khawula utshwala futhi ugweme izidakamizwa zokuzilibazisa - Lezi zinto zinganciphisa umkhawulo wakho wokubamba
• Hlala uthambile futhi udle njalo - Isikhathi esincane segazi kanye nokuqothuka kwamanzi kungabangela ukubamba kwabanye abantu
• Vivikele ikhanda lakho - Gqoka izivikelo ezemidlalo futhi usebenzise amabhande okuvikeleka ukuvimbela ukulimala kwengqondo

Gcina idayari yokubamba ukuze uqaphele izindlela kanye nezici ezingase zibangele. Qaphela ukuthi wawenzani, udle, noma uzizwa kanjani ngaphambi kokubamba ngakunye. Ulwazi olufana nalolu lusiza iqembu lakho lokukhathalela impilo ukulungisa uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa futhi luthola amathuba okuvimbela ongawahloli wedwa.

Kubanjani ukuxilongwa kokubamba kwe-temporal lobe?

Ukuxilongwa kokubamba kwe-temporal lobe kuhilela ukuhlanganisa ulwazi oluvela emlandweni wakho wezokwelapha, ukuhlolwa komzimba, kanye nezivivinyo ezikhethekile. Udokotela wakho usebenza njengomphenyi, ebutha izinkomba ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani ngempela ebuchosheni bakho.

Inqubo iqala ngokukhuluma okuningiliziwe ngezimpawu zakho. Umhlinzeki wakho wezinsizakalo zezempilo uzokuhlupha mayelana nokuthi izigameko zenzeka nini, zizizwa kanjani, zithatha isikhathi esingakanani, nokuthi uyakhumbula yini ngemuva kwalokho.

I-Electroencephalogram (EEG) yivivinyo elibaluleke kakhulu lokuthola ukubamba. Le nqubo engenakubuhlungu isebenzisa ama-electrodes amancane afakwe ekhanda lakho ukuqopha umsebenzi wengqondo yakho. Ungase udinga i-EEG ejwayelekile, i-EEG ende yokuhamba ongayigqoka ekhaya, noma ukubuka i-video EEG esibhedlela.

Izivivinyo zezithombe zobuchopho zisiza ekutholeni izimbangela zesakhiwo seziboshwa zakho. Ukucubungula kwe-MRI kunikeza izithombe ezinemininingwane yethishu yobuchopho bakho, kuyilapho ukucubungula kwe-CT kungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha ukuphuza igazi noma izinkinga ezinkulu zesakhiwo.

Ngesinye isikhathi udokotela wakho angase akukhuthazelele ukuhlolwa okuengeziwe njengokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuhlola ukutheleleka noma izinkinga zokuguqulwa komzimba, noma ukuhlolwa kwe-neuropsychological ukuhlola ikhono lokukhumbula nokucabanga. Izivivinyo ezithile ozidingayo ziyahlukahluka kuya ngezimpawu zakho nemiphumela yokuqala yokuhlola.

Ungamangali uma ukuxilongwa kuthatha isikhathi. Ukuhlukunyezwa kuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi iqembu lakho lokunakekelwa kwezempilo lifuna ukuba liqonde ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa olufanele kakhulu.

Iyini ukwelashwa kokuboshwa kwe-temporal lobe?

Ukwelashwa kokuboshwa kwe-temporal lobe kugxile ekunciphiseni ukwanda kokuboshwa nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila kwakho. Abantu abaningi bafinyelela ekulawuleni okuhle kokuboshwa ngokusebenzisa ukusebenzisana okulungile kwemithi nokuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila.

Imithi yokulwa nokuhlukunyezwa ngokuvamile iyindlela yokuqala yokwelashwa. Udokotela wakho uzoqala ngomuthi owodwa bese ulungisa umthamo kuye kokuthi ulawula kangcono kanjani ukuboshwa kwakho nanoma yiziphi izinhlangothi ezibuhlungu ozibhekana nazo.

• Imithi yokuqala - I-Carbamazepine, i-lamotrigine, noma i-levetiracetam ivame ukubhalwa ekuqaleni
• Imithi ehlukile - Uma umuthi wokuqala ungasebenzi kahle, izinketho zihlanganisa i-oxcarbazepine, i-topiramate, noma i-valproic acid
• Ukwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe - Ngesinye isikhathi imithi emibili isebenza kangcono kuneyodwa
• Imithi emisha - I-Lacosamide, i-eslicarbazepine, nezinye izidakamizwa ezintsha zingaba izinketho uma ukwelashwa okuvamile kungasebenzi

Kubantu abangaphenduli kahle emithi, ukuhlinzwa kungaba yindlela. I-Temporal lobectomy, esusa ithishu yobuchopho ebangela ukuboshwa, ingaba nemiphumela emihle kakhulu uma ukuboshwa kuvela endaweni ethile, esuswayo.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha eziphambili zihlanganisa ukukhuthaza umthambo we-vagus, olusebenzisa idivayisi encane ukuletha ama-pulses kakhulu ebuchosheni bakho, kanye nokukhuthaza okusebenza ngokuzimela, oluthola imisebenzi yokuhlwitha futhi luthumela ukukhuthaza okuqondiswe ukuyeka ukuhlwitha.

Uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha luzokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokususelwa esimweni sakho sokuhlwitha, impilo yakho yonke, indlela yokuphila, nemigomo yokwelapha. Sebenzisana eduze nodokotela wakho we-neurologist ukuthola indlela enikeza ukulawula okuhle kakhulu kokuhwitha ngemiphumela emibi embalwa.

Ungayilawula kanjani imithambo yokuhlwitha elukhuni ekhaya?

Ukuphatha imithambo yokuhlwitha elukhuni ekhaya kuhilela ukwakha indawo ephephile nokwenza amasu okuqondisa ukuhlwitha uma kwenzeka. Ngokulungiselela okuhle, ungagcina ukuzimela ngenkathi uhlala uphephile.

Qala ngokwenza indawo yakho yokuhlala iphephile ekuhlwitheni. Susa izikhonkwane ezibukhali ezivela ezihlalweni, faka amasango aphephile phezulu kwezitebhisi, futhi ucabange nge-carpet noma i-padding ezindaweni lapho uchitha khona isikhathi. Gcina umnyango wakho wekamu uvuliwe futhi ucabange ngezihlalo zokushaqa uma ungozini ngesikhathi ugeza.

Phakathi kokuhwitha, gxila ekuhlaleni uzolile futhi uzivikele. Uma uzwa i-aura iza, hlala noma ulele endaweni ephephile kude nezinsimbi noma izindawo ezinzima. Susa izibuko bese ukhulula izingubo ezinzima ezinqenqemeni.

Ngemva kokuhwitha, zinike isikhathi sokuphulukana ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokubuyela emisebenzini evamile. Ungase uzizwe udida noma ukhathele, okuvamile ngokuphelele. Gcina idayari yokuhlwitha ubhale usuku, isikhathi, isikhathi, nanoma yiziphi izinto ezikwenze wazi.

• Ukuphathwa kwemithi - Sebenzisa abahlanganisi bemithi bese ubeka izikhumbuzo zocingo ukuze ungalokothi uphuthelwe yizilinganiso
• Ukulungiselela izingozi - Gqoka ubucwebe bokunxusa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha futhi ugcine ulwazi loxhumana nabo oluphuthumayo lufinyeleleka kalula
• Ukushintsha kwemisebenzi - Gwema ukuqhuba kuze kube yilapho udokotela akukhulule futhi uqaphele ngemisebenzi efana nokuqubha noma ukupheka
• Uhlelo lokusekela - Fundisa umndeni nabangane ngokuhlupheka kwakho kanye nokuthi yini okufanele bayenze uma bebona okunye

Khumbula ukuthi ukuphathwa kwekhaya kuqeda kodwa akukhiphi ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kochwepheshe. Hlala uxhumana njalo neqembu lakho lokunakekelwa kwezempilo bese ubika noma yikuphi ukushintsha emathaleni akho okuhlupheka noma izimpawu ezintsha.

Kufanele uzilungiselele kanjani ukubona udokotela wakho?

Ukulungiselela kahle izikhathi zakho zokubona udokotela kusiza uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukuxilongwa okuchane kakhulu nelenani lokwelapha eliphumelelayo. Ukulungiselela okuhle kuphinde kusize uzizwe ukhulu futhi ungakhathazeki ngokuxoxa ngezimpawu zakho.

Qala ngokugcina idayari eningiliziwe yokuhlupheka amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokubona udokotela wakho. Bhala usuku, isikhathi, isikhathi, nezimo ezihlanganiswe nezehlakalo ngayinye. Qaphela ukuthi wawenzani ngaphambi kwalokho, noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala ozibonile, nokuthi wazizwa kanjani ngemva kwalokho.

Letha uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izidakamizwa ozithathayo, kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa ezingaphezu kokuthengiswa, izongezelelo, nezinongo zomuthi. Faka imithamo nokuthi uthatha ngayinye kangaki. Ezinye izidakamizwa zingase zisebenzisane nezidakamizwa zokuhlupheka noma zithoba umkhawulo wakho wokuhlupheka.

Lungiselela umlando wakho wezokwelapha kufaka phakathi noma yiziphi izikhathi zokulimala kwekhanda, ukutheleleka kwengqondo, umlando womndeni wokuhlupheka, nezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Uma kungenzeka, letha amakhophi e-EEGs edlule, izithombe zengqondo, noma amarekhodi ezempilo avela kwabanye abahlinzeki bezempilo.

• Bhala imibuzo - Lungiselela uhlu lwemibuzo mayelana nesimo sakho, izinketho zokwelashwa, nezinkathazo zokuphila kwansuku zonke
• Letha umuntu okusekelayo - Cabanga ukuletha ilungu lomndeni noma umngani obekhona lapho uqubuka khona
• Bhala phansi izimpawu - Uma kungenzeka, yenza kube khona oqopha ividiyo yesigameko esijwayelekile ukuze ubonise udokotela wakho
• Bala izinkathazo - Qaphela noma yiziphi izingozi ezivela emithi oyiphishekayo noma ukukhathazeka ngezinto zakho zansuku zonke

Unganqikazi ukucela incazelo uma ungakuqondi okuchazwe udokotela wakho. Lokhu yimpilo yakho, futhi ufanele ukuqonda isimo sakho nezinketho zokwelashwa ngokugcwele.

Iyini into ebalulekile mayelana nokuqubuka kwesisu sokuqala?

Ukuqubuka kwesisu sokuqala kuyisimo sengqondo esilawuleka esithinta izinkulungwane zabantu abaqhubeka bephila impilo egcwele, enenzuzo. Nakuba izimpawu zingase zizwe zesabekisa noma zidida ekuqaleni, ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani ebuchosheni bakho kungasiza ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo yakho.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okumele uyikhumbule ukuthi kukhona ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo okutholakala. Abantu abaningi abane-temporal lobe seizures bathola ukulawulwa okuhle kokubambeka ngenxa yokunakekelwa komtholampilo ofanele, kungaba ngemithi, ukuguqulwa kwesitayela sempilo, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi nokuphathwa okuqhubekayo kukunika ithuba elihle kakhulu lokuba nemiphumela emihle.

Awuwedwa kule ndlela. Abahlinzeki bezempilo, amaqembu asekelayo, namasiko emfundo anganikeza isiqondiso nokukhuthazwa okudingayo. Gxila ekusebenzeni neqembu lakho lezokwelapha, ugcine imikhuba enempilo, futhi uhlale uxhumene nabantu abaqonda futhi bakusekele.

Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuphathwa kwakho, ukuqubuka kwesisu sokuqala akudingeki ukuthi kuchaze noma kuvimbele impilo yakho. Abantu abaningi abanesimo esinjalo balandela imisebenzi, bagcina ubuhlobo, futhi bahlanganyela emisebenzini abayithandayo ngenkathi belawula ngempumelelo ukuqubuka kwabo.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa ngokuqapha kwe-temporal lobe

Ingabe ukuqapha kwe-temporal lobe kungelapheka ngokuphelele?

Nakuba kungekho ukwelapha okuvamile, abantu abaningi bafinyelela ekulawuleni okuqapha ngokuphelele ngokwelashwa okulungile. Abanye abantu bayahlala bengenawo ukuqapha ngemithi, kanti abanye bangazuza ekukhuzeni uma ukuqapha kuvela endaweni yengqondo engasuswa. Umgomo ukufumana indlela yokwelapha enikeza impilo enhle kakhulu ngokuqapha okuncane.

Ingabe ukuqapha kwe-temporal lobe kunenkani?

Ukuqapha kwe-temporal lobe ngokwako ngokuvamile akubi luvalo, kodwa kungaba nezingozi zokuphepha uma kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile njengokuqhuba noma ukubhukuda. Ukukhathazeka okukhulu ukulimala okuvela ekuwa noma ezingozi ngesikhathi sokuqapha. Ngokuqapha okulungile nokwelashwa, abantu abaningi baphatha lezi zingozi ngempumelelo.

Ngizokwazi yini ukuqhuba ngokuqapha kwe-temporal lobe?

Imikhawulo yokuqhuba ixhomeke ekulawuleni kwakho ukuqapha nasemithethweni yendawo. Izifundazwe eziningi zidinga isikhathi esingenawo ukuqapha esisukela ezinyangeni ezi-3 kuya kwezi-12 ngaphambi kokuvumela abantu abanawo ukuqapha ukuqhuba. Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuqonda ukuthi kuphephile nini ukuqala ukuqhuba ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile nendlela yokwelashwa.

Ingabe ukucindezeleka ngempela kungaqalisa ukuqapha kwe-temporal lobe?

Yebo, ukucindezeleka kuyimbangela evamile yokuqapha kwabantu abaningi. Amazinga aphezulu okucindezeleka anganciphisa umkhawulo wakho wokuthola ukuqapha, okwenza ukuqapha kube lula ukuvela. Ukufunda amasu okulawula ukucindezeleka njengokuphefumula okujulile, ukuzivocavoca njalo, kanye nemikhuba yokuphumula kungaba yingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lwakho lokulawula ukuqapha.

Ngingazi kanjani uma ingane yami inokuqapha kwe-temporal lobe?

Abantwana abanemihlatshelo ye-temporal lobe bangase babe neziqephu zokubuka, babukeke bedikibalekile noma “bekhona,” benze imizamo ephindaphindwayo njengokugqolozela izindebe, noma babike iinongo noma imizwa engavamile. Bangase bangayikhumbula le miqephu ngemva kwalokho. Uma ubona le miqondo, xhumana nodokotela wakho wezingane ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa okufanele kanye nokudluliselwa okungenzeka kudokotela wezingane wezinzwa.