Abacavir nelamivudine (indlela yokwelapha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Epzicom
Mayelana naleli khambi
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-abacavir ne-lamivudine kusetshenziswa ndawonye nezinye izidakamizwa ukuze kuphathwe ukutheleleka yi-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). I-HIV iwumkhuhlane obangela i-acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-abacavir ne-lamivudine ngeke kululame noma kuvimbele ukutheleleka yi-HIV noma izimpawu ze-AIDS. Lena imithi iyasiza ekugcineni i-HIV ingazali, futhi kubonakala ihambisa kancane ukuwohloka kwesistimu yomzimba. Lokhu kungasiza ekulibaziseni ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zempilo ezinzima ezihlobene ngokuvamile ne-AIDS noma ukutheleleka yi-HIV. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-abacavir ne-lamivudine ngeke kukuvimbele ekusabalaliseni i-HIV kwabanye abantu. Abantu abamukela le mithi bangase baqhubeke beba nezinkinga ezihlobene ngokuvamile ne-AIDS noma ukutheleleka yi-HIV. Lena imithi itholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wodokotela. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqulu ozothatha wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma iyiphi impendulo engaqondakali noma ehlasimulisayo kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokubeleka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zezingane ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni kwabacavir nelamivudinetablets ezinganeni. Azikazenziwa izifundo ezifanele mayelana nobudlelwano bokuphila kwemiphumela yabacavir nelamivudineoral liquid ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni kwabacavir nelamivudine combination kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, abantu abadala banesibopho esikhulu sokuba nezinkinga ze-liver, kidney, noma inhliziyo ezihlobene nobudala, okungase kudinge ukunakekela nokulungiswa kwemithamo kubantu abamukela abacavir nelamivudine combination. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kwabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye nhlobo, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlaliswe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akusikholisi, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihlobene nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imithi kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla ukudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza ngqo njengoba uqondiswe ngudokotela wakho. Ungalithathi kaningi, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuqondisile. Futhi, ungaqali noma uyeke ukusebenzisa leli leyeza ngaphandle kokubheka kuqala nodokotela wakho. Leli leyeza kufanele libe neNcwadi Yokwelapha kanye nemiyalo yokuqondisa iziguli. Funda futhi ulandele le miyalo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Leli leyeza lingathathwa likanye nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Uma izinga leli leyeza lakho liyaphela, thola elingaphezulu kusuka ku-pharmacy yakho noma kusuka kudokotela wakho. Inani le-virus egazini lakho lingase likhule uma leli leyeza limiswa, ngisho nakwesikhathi esifushane. I-virus ingase ithuthukise ukhuseleko kuleli leyeza futhi kube nzima ukuyiphatha. Ukusebenzisa ithebulethi yokuxuba: Leli leyeza linikezwa kanye nezinye izidakamizwa zokutheleleka kwe-HIV. Thatha yonke imithi udokotela wakho akunika yona ngesikhathi esifanele sosuku. Le miyezo isebenza kangcono uma kunani elilinganayo egazini. Ukuze uthole usizo ekuqondiseni izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuthatha imithi yakho, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Abacavir ne-lamivudine kuqukethe inani elimisiwe leyeza ngalinye kuthebulethi. Inani leli leyeza lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani ajwayelekile aleli leyeza. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni leyeza. Futhi, inani lezingxenye olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezingxenye, nobude besikhathi olithatha leli leyeza kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela lona. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye yaleli leyeza, yithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sokuthatha ingxenye yakho elandelayo, skip ingxenye ephuthelwe futhi ubuyele esikhathini sakho sokuthatha imithi. Ungawandisi amanani. Gcina leli leyeza esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungawumisisi. Gcina kungafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini leli leyeza eliphelile noma leli leyeza elingasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle njani noma yimiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi. Lahla ingxubeko engasetshenzisiwe ngaphakathi kwehora eli-1.