Acebutolol (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Sectral
Mayelana naleli khambi
IAcebutolol isetshenziswa yodwa noma kanye nezinye izidakamizwa (njenge-hydrochlorothiazide) ukwelapha ukucindezeleka kwegazi (hypertension). Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kwandisa umsebenzi wenhliziyo nemisipha yegazi. Uma kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, inhliziyo nemisipha yegazi ingase ingasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kungalimaza imithambo yegazi yengqondo, inhliziyo, namalunga, okuholela e-stroke, ekuhlulekeni kwenhliziyo, noma ekuhlulekeni kwamalunga. Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kungase futhi kukhulise ingozi yezifo zenhliziyo. Lezi zinkinga zingase zingabi khona uma ukucindezeleka kwegazi kulawulwa. I-Acebutolol isetshenziswa futhi ukwelapha izinkinga ezithile zokuxhaphaza kwenhliziyo (ventricular arrhythmia). Lolu lwemi i-beta-blocker. Isebenza ngokuthinta impendulo emimpulsini yezinzwa ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba, njengasehliziyweni. Ngenxa yalokho, inhliziyo ibetha kancane futhi inciphise ukucindezeleka kwegazi. Uma ukucindezeleka kwegazi kunciphile, inani legazi no-oksijini likhuphuka enhliziyweni. Lolu lwemi luyatholakala kuphela ngesikripthi sedokotela wakho. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma iyiphi impendulo engaqondakali noma ebangelwa uketshezi kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zoketshezi, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela ye-acebutolol kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingakhawuleli ukusebenziseka kwe-acebutolol kubantu abadala. Kodwa-ke, abantu abadala banamathuba amaningi okuba nezinkinga zekhanda noma zempilo ezihlobene nobudala, okungadinga ukulungiswa kwemithamo kubantu abamukela i-acebutolol. Izifundo kwabesifazane abancelisa zibonise imiphumela emibi kubantwana. Kufanele kuqokwe enye imithi noma ukhuluke ukuncelisa ngenkathi usebenzisa le mithi. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukuhlangana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akusikholisi, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi iqokiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imithi. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihlobene nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imithi kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi iqokiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imithi. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngesikhathi sokudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukuhlangana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ngaphezu kokusebenzisa le mishini, ukwelashwa kwegazi lakho eliphezulu kungafaka ukulawula isisindo kanye nokuchwechwa kwezinhlobo zokudla okudlayo, ikakhulukazi ukudla okunosadiyi oluphezulu. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi yiziphi eziqakathekile kuwe. Kufanele uqale ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokushintsha ukudla kwakho. Abantu abaningi abanegazi eliphezulu ngeke baphawule noma yiziphi izimpawu zenkinga. Eqinisweni, abaningi bangase bazizwe beqondile. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi uthathe imithi yakho ngokuqondile njengoba iyalwe futhi ugcine iziyamemezelo zakho nodokotela wakho ngisho noma uzizwa kahle. Khumbula ukuthi le mishini ngeke iphulukise igazi lakho eliphezulu, kodwa iyasisiza ukulilawula. Kumele uqhubeke uyithathe njengoba iyalwe uma ulindele ukunciphisa igazi lakho eliphezulu futhi uligcine liphansi. Ungase ube ukudinga ukusebenzisa imithi yegazi eliphezulu impilo yakho yonke. Uma igazi eliphezulu lingelaphiwa, lingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu ezinjengokwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sezitho, isifo sobuchopho, noma isifo sokugaya. Ungayeki noma uyeke ukuthatha le mishini ngaphandle kokubheka kuqala nodokotela wakho. Udokotela wakho angase afune ukuthi kancane kancane unciphise inani olithathayo ngaphambi kokuliyeka ngokuphelele. Ezinye izimo zingase zibe zimbi uma imithi iyeka ngokuzumayo, okungaba yingozi. Inani le mishini lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esembolekweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo lufaka kuphela amanani aphakathi ale mishini. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuyale ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemithi olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni emithi. Futhi, inani lemithi olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemithi, nobude besikhathi olithatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwe umthamo wemithi, uthathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, suka umthamo ophuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokudla okuvamile. Ungawandisi imithamo. Gcina imithi esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulukhuni. Gcina ungayeki. Gcina ingafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Ungagcini imithi esele iphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.