Ziyini Ama-Amino Acids (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi): Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

Ama-amino acids anikezwa ngemithambo yegazi ayizakhi eziyisisekelo zamaprotheni alethwa ngqo emithanjeni yakho yegazi lapho umzimba wakho ungenakuthola ukudla okwanele ngokudla noma izithasiselo zomlomo. Lezi zixazululo eziyinyumba ziqukethe ingxube elinganiselwe ngokucophelela yama-amino acids umzimba wakho owadingayo ukuze ulungise izicubu, ugcine imisipha, futhi usekele imisebenzi ebalulekile yezitho.

Cabanga ngama-amino acids e-IV njengomugqa wokuphila wokudla okunomsoco oqondile. Lapho uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lungasebenzi kahle noma ugula kakhulu ukuthi ungadli, lezi zixazululo zeqa isisu sakho ngokuphelele futhi zilethe izakhamzimba ezibalulekile ngqo lapho umzimba wakho uzidinga kakhulu.

Ziyini Ama-Amino Acids (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi)?

Ama-amino acids e-Intravenous ayizixazululo eziyinyumba eziqukethe ingxube yama-amino acids abalulekile nangaqondakaliyo afakwa ngqo emithanjeni yakho yegazi ngomthambo. Lezi zixazululo zinikeza umzimba wakho izakhi zamaprotheni owazidingayo lapho ukudla okuvamile kungenzeki noma kunganele.

Umzimba wakho usebenzisa la ma-amino acids ukwakha nokulungisa amaprotheni, abalulekile kukho konke kusukela ekuphulukiseni amanxeba kuya ekugcineni amasosha akho omzimba. Indlela ye-IV iqinisekisa ukumuncwa okungu-100% njengoba izakhamzimba zeqa uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla ngokuphelele.

Lezi zixazululo ngokuvamile ziqukethe ama-amino acids abalulekile angu-8-10 umzimba wakho ongenakuzenza wona, kanye nama-amino acids amaningana angaqondakaliyo aba abalulekile uma ugula noma ucindezelekile. Ukwakheka okuqondile kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezidingo zakho ezithile zezokwelapha kanye nomkhiqizo osetshenzisiwe.

Asetshenziselwani Ama-Amino Acids (Indlela Yokufaka Ngemithambo Yegazi)?

Ama-amino acids e-IV asetshenziswa ikakhulukazi lapho umzimba wakho udinga ukudla okunomsoco wamaprotheni kodwa ungenakukuthola ngokudla okuvamile. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi ezindaweni zase-hospital lapho iziguli zigula kakhulu noma zithola ukwelashwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu.

Nawa amaphuzu amakhulu lapho udokotela wakho angase ancome khona ama-amino acid e-IV, ngalinye linikeza isidingo esithile sokudla okunomsoco:

• Ukungondleki okukhulu - Uma ungakwazanga ukudla kahle amasonto amaningi futhi umzimba wakho usebenzise izitolo zawo zamaprotheni
• Ukwelulama okukhulu kokuhlinzwa - Umzimba wakho udinga amaprotheni engeziwe ukuze welaphe amanxeba okuhlinzwa futhi wakhe kabusha izicubu ezilimele
• Ukugula okubucayi - Izimo ezinjenge-sepsis noma ukusha okukhulu zikhuphula kakhulu izidingo zakho zamaprotheni
• Izifo zesisu - Uma izimo ezinjengokugula kukaCrohn noma i-pancreatitis enkulu zivimbela ukumuncwa kokudla
• Ukungakwazi ukudla isikhathi eside - Uma ube semshinini wokuphefumula noma unesicanucanu esikhulu esivimbela ukudla
• Izimo ze-Hypermetabolic - Izimo ezenza umzimba wakho ushise izakhamzimba ngokushesha okukhulu kunokujwayelekile

Lezi zimo zihlanganyela intambo ejwayelekile: umzimba wakho udinga ngokuphuthumayo izakhiwo zamaprotheni, kodwa uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla alukwazi ukuzihlinzeka ngokwethembeka. Ama-amino acid e-IV agcwalisa leli gebe elibucayi ngenkathi umzimba wakho welapha.

Amaqembu Ama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous) asebenza kanjani?

Ama-amino acid e-IV asebenza ngokuletha izakhiwo zamaprotheni ngqo emithanjeni yakho yegazi, lapho atholakala khona ngokushesha emisebenzini ebalulekile yomzimba wakho. Lokhu kuthathwa njengokungenelela kokudla okunomsoco okunamandla aphakathi nendawo okunikeza ukwesekwa okuqondiwe lapho ukudla ngomlomo kwehluleka.

Uma esegazini lakho, la ma-amino acid aya esibindini sakho, imisipha, nezinye izitho lapho ahlanganiswa khona abe amaprotheni athile umzimba wakho owadingayo. Isibindi sakho sisebenza njengemboni yamaprotheni, sisebenzisa la ma-amino acid ukwenza yonke into kusukela kuma-antibody alwa nokutheleleka kuya kuma-enzyme asiza ukuphulukisa amanxeba.

Le nqubo isebenza kahle ngoba idlula ngqo esimisweni sakho sokugaya ukudla. Ngenkathi ukudla amaprotheni ngokuvamile kudinga isisu sakho namathumbu ukuthi kuqale akuqede, ama-amino acid e-IV asevele esesimweni sawo esilula futhi alungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha.

Umzimba wakho uqoka la ma-amino acid ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zawo eziphuthumayo. Uma ulwa nokutheleleka, azosetshenziselwa ukwenza amaprotheni omzimba. Uma ululama emva kokuhlinzwa, azosiza ukwakha kabusha izicubu ezilimele. Le ndlela eqondiswe ngqo yenza ama-amino acid e-IV asebenze ngempumelelo ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka kwezokwelapha.

Ngingawathatha Kanjani Ama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous)?

Ama-amino acid e-IV ahlala enikezwa ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe esibhedlela, emtholampilo, noma endaweni ekhethekile yokunakekelwa ekhaya. Awukwazi futhi akufanele uzame ukuzinika lezi zixazululo.

Inqubo yokufaka amanzi ngomthambo ngokuvamile ithatha amahora angu-4-12 kuye ngezidingo zakho ezithile kanye nokugxila kwesisombululo. Umhlengikazi wakho uzofaka i-catheter encane ye-IV emthanjeni engalweni yakho noma esandleni, bese eyixhuma esikhwameni esiqukethe isisombululo se-amino acid.

Nakhu ongakulindela ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka amanzi ngomthambo:

• Ukusetha kokuqala - Umhlengikazi wakho uzohlola indawo yakho ye-IV futhi aqinisekise ukuthi isisombululo sisezingeni lokushisa legumbi
• Ukuqala kancane - Ukufakwa kuqala ngezinga elihamba kancane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uyakubekezelela kahle
• Ukuqapha - Izimpawu zakho ezibalulekile nendawo ye-IV zihlolwa njalo kuyo yonke inqubo
• Ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso - Isilinganiso sokugeleza singalungiswa ngokusekelwe endleleni ozabela ngayo
• Ukuqapha kwelebhu - Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe ukusabela komzimba wakho

Akudingeki ukuthi ugweme ukudla noma ukuphuza ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ngqo ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Eqinisweni, uma ukwazi ukudla amanani amancane, lokhu kungasiza umzimba wakho ukuthi usebenzise ama-amino acid e-IV ngempumelelo.

Kufanele ngizithathe isikhathi esingakanani ama-Amino Acids (Indlela yokufaka ngemithambo yegazi)?

Isikhathi sokwelashwa ngama-IV amino acid sincike ngokuphelele esimweni sakho esiyisisekelo nokuthi umzimba wakho ululama ngokushesha kangakanani ikhono lawo lokuthola ukudla ngokudla okuvamile. Iningi leziguli lithola lezi zixazululo kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya emavikini ambalwa.

Ezimweni zesikhashana njengokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ungase udinge ama-IV amino acid izinsuku eziyi-3-7 kuphela uze ukwazi ukudla ukudla okuqinile futhi. Kodwa-ke, iziguli ezinemibandela engamahlalakhona ebucayi noma lezo ezikunakekelwa okukhulu zingase zidinge amasonto noma izinyanga zokusekelwa.

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizohlola njalo ukuthi usawadinga yini ama-IV amino acid ngokuhlola ikhono lakho lokudla, izimpawu zakho zokudla egazini, kanye nentuthuko yakho yokululama iyonke. Umgomo uhlala ukushintshela ekudleni okuvamile ngokushesha nje lapho kuphephile futhi kulula.

Ezinye iziguli zithola ama-IV amino acid ngohlelo oluzungelezayo, njengokufakwa ebusuku okubavumela ukuthi bahambe emini. Le ndlela isebenza kahle kubantu abadinga ukusekelwa kokudla isikhathi eside kodwa abafuna ukugcina inkululeko ethile.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni yama-Amino Acids (Indlela yokufaka ngemithambo yegazi)?

Abantu abaningi bayawamukela kahle ama-IV amino acid, kodwa njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, angabangela imiphumela emibi. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi izinkinga ezinzima azivamile uma izixazululo zinikezwa ngendlela efanele ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe.

Ake sihambe ngemiphumela emibi ongase uyithole, siqala ngaleyo ejwayelekile kakhulu bese siya emathubeni angavamile:

Imiphumela Eceleni Ejwayelekile

Le miphumela emibi yenzeka cishe ku-10-20% weziguli futhi ngokuvamile imnene futhi ilawuleka:

• Ukugula noma ukuqaqeka kwesisu okuncane - Noma ngabe ama-amino acid adlula isisu sakho, angase athinte uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla
• Ukuqaqamba kwekhanda - Ngokuvamile kulula futhi kuhlobene nezinguquko ekhemistri yegazi lakho
• Ukukhathala - Umzimba wakho usebenza kanzima ukusebenzisa lezi zakhi, ezingase zikhathe kancane
• Ukuvuvukala kwendawo ye-IV - Ububomvu obuncane noma ukuba nobubele lapho inaliti ingena emthanjeni wakho
• Umkhuhlane olula - Izinga lokushisa eliphansi njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela ukumnika

Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile ziyathuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela ukwelashwa futhi akuvamile ukuthi zibe zimbi ngokwanele ukumisa ukumnika.

Imiphumela engavamile

Lokhu kwenzeka cishe kuma-2-5% eziguli futhi kungase kudingeke ukuqapha okuseduze noma ukulungiswa kokwelashwa:

• Ukugcinwa kwamanzi - Ukuvuvukala ezinyaweni zakho, amaqakala, noma izandla ngenxa yevolumu yamanzi engeziwe
• Ushintsho lukashukela wegazi - Ama-amino acid angathinta amazinga akho e-glucose, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo sikashukela
• Ukungalingani kwama-electrolyte - Ushintsho ku-sodium, i-potassium, noma amanye amaminerali egazini lakho
• Ushintsho lomsebenzi wesibindi - Ushintsho lwesikhashana kuma-enzyme esibindi njengoba isibindi sakho sicubungula ama-amino acid
• Ukuphendula komzimba ngaphandle - Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuluma, noma imihuzuko kubantu abazwelayo

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha liqapha le miphumela ngokuhlolwa kwegazi njalo kanye nokuhlolwa komzimba, okubavumela ukuthi balungise ukwelashwa kwakho uma kudingeka.

Imiphumela engavamile kodwa ebucayi

Lezi zinkinga zenzeka ngaphansi kuka-1% weziguli kodwa zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha:

• Ukusabela okukhulu komzimba emithi - Ukuba nzima ukuphefumula, ukuvuvukala okukhulu, noma ukuqubuka okukhulu
• Amaqhubu egazi - Ikakhulukazi ngokufinyelela kwe-IV yesikhathi eside, nakuba lokhu kuhlobene kakhulu ne-catheter ye-IV kunezinto ezakha ama-amino acid ngokwazo
• Izinkinga ezinkulu zesibindi - Ushintsho olukhulu ekusebenzeni kwesibindi, ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa isikhathi eside
• I-Metabolic acidosis - Ushintsho oluyingozi kumakhemikhali egazi lakho oluthinta ukuphefumula nomsebenzi wenhliziyo
• Ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwe-electrolyte - Ukungalingani okuyingozi okungathinta ukushaya kwenhliziyo noma ukusebenza kobuchopho

Ngenkathi le miphumela emibi engavamile, igqamisa ukuthi kungani ama-amino acid e-IV kufanele anikezwe kuphela ezindaweni zezokwelapha ngokuqapha okufanele nemishini ephuthumayo etholakalayo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe Ama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous)?

Ngenkathi ama-amino acid e-IV ngokuvamile ephephile kubantu abaningi, izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zenza ukuthi zingafaneleki noma zidinga izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuncoma lokhu kwelashwa.

Nazi izimo eziyinhloko lapho ama-amino acid e-IV angase angakulungeli:

Izimo eziphikisayo eziphelele

Lezi zimo zenza ama-amino acid e-IV abe yingozi futhi ngokuvamile zikhipha ukusetshenziswa kwawo:

• Ukuhluleka okukhulu kwesibindi - Isibindi sakho asikwazi ukucubungula ama-amino acid kahle, okuholela ekwakhekeni okuyingozi
• Isifo esibi sezinso ngaphandle kwe-dialysis - Izinso zakho azikwazi ukuqeda imikhiqizo yemfucuza evela ekucubunguleni amaprotheni
• Amaphutha okuzalwa e-amino acid metabolism - Izimo zofuzo ezivimbela umzimba wakho ukuthi ucubungule ama-amino acid athile
• Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo okukhulu, okungazinzile - Inani elengeziwe loketshezi lingase liqhubekisele phambili isimo senhliziyo yakho
• Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu okwaziwayo ezixazululweni ze-amino acid - Ukusabela okubi okwedlule komzimba kule mikhiqizo

Uma unesinye salezi zimo, udokotela wakho uzohlola ezinye izindlela zokusekela izidingo zakho zokudla okunempilo.

Izimo ezingavumelekile ezingahlobene

Lezi zimo azivimbeli ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwe-IV amino acid, kodwa zidinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela futhi mhlawumbe zishintshe ukulinganisa:

• Isifo sesibindi esingesibi kakhulu - Ungase udinge imithamo ephansi nokuqapha okuvamile
• Isifo sezinso esingesibi kakhulu - Udokotela wakho angase alungise ukwakheka kwe-amino acid futhi aqaphe umsebenzi wezinso zakho ngokucophelela
• Isifo sikashukela - Ukuqapha ushukela wegazi kubaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
• Isifo senhliziyo - Ungase udinge amazinga okufaka kancane nokuqapha ibhalansi yoketshezi ngokucophelela
• Umlando wokuhlaselwa yisithuthwane - Amanye ama-amino acid angase akwazi ukubangela ukuhlaselwa yisithuthwane kubantu abathintekayo

Ukuba nesinye salezi zimo akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuthola ama-IV amino acid, kodwa kusho ukuthi ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizothatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho.

Ama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous) Amagama Omkhiqizo

Izinkampani eziningi zemithi zenza izixazululo ze-IV ze-amino acid, ngasinye sinokwakheka okuhlukile kanye nokugxila. Isibhedlela sakho noma umtholampilo uzokhetha umkhiqizo ofanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile.

Nazi izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ongahlangana nazo:

• Aminosyn - Enye yezinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, etholakala emazingeni ahlukahlukene okugxila
• Travasol - Olunye uhlobo oluvamile olunamarekhodi amahle okuphepha nokusebenza kahle
• FreAmine - Ivame ukusetshenziselwa iziguli ezinemithwalo ethile ye-metabolic
• Novamine - Ifomula entsha eyenzelwe iziguli ezigulayo kakhulu
• Clinisol - Ivame ukusetshenziswa ezibhedlela zaseYurophu futhi itholakala ngokuqhubekayo kwamanye amazwe

Ukukhetha uhlobo ngokuvamile kuncike ezintweni ezithandwa yisibhedlela sakho, isimo sakho sezokwelapha esithile, nokuthi yini etholakala nge-pharmacy yabo. Yonke le mikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha futhi ithathwa njengephumelela ngokulinganayo ezigulini eziningi.

Ezinye Izindlela ze-Amino Acids (Indlela ye-Intravenous)

Ngenkathi ama-amino acid e-IV esebenza kahle kakhulu, akuyona yona kuphela indlela yokuhlinzeka ngosekelo lokudla uma ukudla okuvamile kungenzeki. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lingase licabange ezinye izindlela ngokuya ngesimo sakho esithile.

Nazi ezinye izindlela eziyinhloko udokotela wakho angaxoxa ngazo nawe:

Izinketho Zokudla Okungena Ngaphakathi

Uma uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lusebenza kodwa ungenakudla ngokujwayelekile, lezi zinketho zingase zicatshangelwe kuqala:

• Ipayipi lokondla nge-nasogastric - Ipayipi elincanyana elingena ngamakhala akho lethula ukudla okunguketshezi ngqo esiswini sakho
• Ipayipi le-Gastrostomy (G-tube) - Ipayipi elifakwe ngokuhlinzwa ngodonga lwesisu sakho lokondla isikhathi eside
• Ipayipi le-Jejunostomy - Lethula ukudla ngqo emathunjini akho amancane lapho ukondla ngesisu kungenzeki
• Izithasiselo zokudla ngomlomo - Iziphuzo ezinamaprotheni amaningi noma ama-powder uma ukwazi ukugwinya kodwa udinga ukudla okwengeziwe

Lezi zinketho zivame ukukhethwa uma kungenzeka ngoba azihlaseli kakhulu futhi zisiza ukugcina umsebenzi ojwayelekile wokugaya ukudla.

Ezinye Izinketho Zokudla Nge-IV

Ngezinye izikhathi indlela yokuhlanganisa noma izixazululo ezihlukene ze-IV zingase zifaneleke kakhulu:

• Ukudla Okuphelele Kwe-Parenteral (TPN) - Ukudla okuphelele okuhlanganisa ama-amino acid, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate, amavithamini, namaminerali
• Ukudla Kwe-Parenteral Kwangaphandle (PPN) - Ukudla okungagxili kakhulu okunikezwa ngemithambo emincane
• I-Intralipid (i-IV fat emulsion) - Inikeza amakhalori nama-fatty acids abalulekile kanye nama-amino acid
• Izixazululo ze-Dextrose - Ama-carbohydrate alula ezidingweni zamandla ngokushesha

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizokusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inketho enengqondo kakhulu ngesimo sakho esithile kanye nemigomo yokululama.

Ingabe Ama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous) Angcono Kunezondlo Ze-Enteral?

Lokhu akuyona ngempela indaba yokuthi eyodwa ingcono kunenye, kodwa kunalokho ukuthi iyiphi indlela efaneleka kakhulu esimweni sakho esithile sezokwelapha. Kokubili ama-amino acid e-IV kanye nokudla kwe-enteral (ukondla ngepayipi) kunendawo yabo ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha.

Ama-amino acid e-IV ngokuvamile akhethwa lapho uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lungasebenzi kahle noma lapho udinga ukulawulwa okunembile kokudla okunomsoco. Abazuzisa ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezigulayo kakhulu emathumbu azo angamunci kahle izakhamzimba.

Ukudla okunomsoco kwe-Enteral kuvame ukukhethwa lapho uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lusebenza ngoba luyinto engokwemvelo, alibizi kakhulu, futhi lusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kwamathumbu okuvamile. Futhi lunobungozi obuncane bezinkinga ezingathi sína njengokutheleleka noma amahlule egazi.

Nakhu lapho indlela ngayinye ivame ukusebenza kahle khona:

Ama-Amino Acid e-IV Ngokuvamile Angcono Uma:

• Uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lulimele kakhulu noma lungasebenzi
• Udinga ukulawulwa okunembile kokudla okunomsoco
• Ugula kakhulu futhi amathumbu akho awamunci izakhamzimba
• Unesicanucanu esikhulu noma ukuhlanza okuvimbela ukondliwa ngethubhu
• Udinga ukusekelwa kokudla okunomsoco kwesikhashana ngemva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu

Ukudla okunomsoco kwe-Enteral Ngokuvamile Kungcono Uma:

• Uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla lusebenza, ngisho noma lungaphelele
• Udinga ukusekelwa kokudla okunomsoco kwesikhathi eside
• Uzinzile futhi awudingi ukuqashwa okukhulu
• Izindleko ziyinto ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe
• Ufuna ukugcina ukusebenza okuvamile kokugaya ukudla

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizocabangela zonke lezi zinto kanye nezintandokazi zakho ukuze linqume indlela engcono kakhulu yesimo sakho.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nama-Amino Acid (Indlela ye-Intravenous)

Ingabe ukwelashwa ngama-amino acid e-IV kuphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela?

Yebo, ama-amino acid e-IV angasetshenziswa ngokuphepha kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, kodwa kudinga ukuqashwa okucophelelayo futhi mhlawumbe ukulungiswa kwemithi. Ama-amino acid angathinta amazinga kashukela egazini lakho, ngezinye izikhathi abangele ukuthi anyuke noma awe ngokungalindelekile.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizohlola ushukela wakho wegazi kaningi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa futhi kungase kudingeke ukuthi lilungise imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela. Bazophinda futhi baqaphele izimpawu zezinkinga zesifo sikashukela futhi baqinisekise ukuthi ushukela wakho wegazi uhlala ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphephile ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngingaqondile ngikhipha ukufakwa kwami ​​kwe-IV amino acid?

Uma umugqa wakho we-IV unqanyulwa, ungazami ukuwuxhuma kabusha ngokwakho. Kunalokho, shayela umhlengikazi wakho ngokushesha bese usebenzisa ingcindezi ethambile endaweni ye-IV ngendwangu ehlanzekile ukuvimbela ukopha.

Gcina umugqa we-IV onqanyuliwe uhlanzekile futhi ungafaki phansi noma ezinye izindawo. Umhlengikazi wakho uzoqonda isimo futhi axhume kabusha umugqa ngokuphepha noma afake i-catheter entsha ye-IV uma kudingeka. Ukulahlekelwa isikhathi esifushane sokufakwa ngokuvamile akuyona ingozi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthola ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo ohleliwe wama-IV amino acids?

Uma uphuthelwa ukufakwa okuhleliwe, xhumana neqembu lakho lezokwelapha ngokushesha ukuze nixoxe ngokuhlela kabusha. Ungazami ukuthi "ubambe" ngokuthola umthamo ophindwe kabili noma ukwelula isikhathi sokufakwa esilandelayo ngaphandle kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha.

Ukuphuthelwa umthamo owodwa ngokuvamile akuyona ingozi, ikakhulukazi uma udla ukudla okuthile noma uthola okunye ukusekelwa kokudla okunomsoco. Kodwa-ke, iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lidinga ukwazi ngemithamo ephuthelwe ukuze lilungise uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa futhi liqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukudla okunomsoco okwanele.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha ama-IV amino acids?

Ngokuvamile ungaqeda ukwelashwa nge-IV amino acid uma ukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zokudla okunomsoco ngokudla okuvamile noma ezinye izindlela ezingahlaseli kakhulu. Lesi sinqumo kufanele senziwe njalo yiqembu lakho lezokwelapha, hhayi ngokuzimela.

Udkt wakho uzocabangela izinto eziningi ezihlanganisa ikhono lakho lokudla, izimpawu zakho zegazi zokudla okunomsoco, inqubekela phambili yakho yokululama iyonke, nokuthi ngabe isimo sakho esiyisisekelo sithuthuke ngokwanele yini. Ushintsho ngokuvamile luhamba kancane kancane, ngama-amino acid e-IV ancishiswa njengoba ukudla kwakho ngomlomo kwanda.

Ngingakwazi yini ukuzivocavoca noma ngibe matasa ngenkathi ngithola ama-amino acid e-IV?

Umsebenzi olula ngokuvamile ulungile futhi uyazuzisa ngenkathi uthola ama-amino acid e-IV, kodwa kufanele uhlale uhlola neqembu lakho lezokwelapha kuqala. Ulayini we-IV unciphisa ukuhamba kwakho ngandlela thize, kodwa ngokuvamile ungahamba emhlabathini wakho noma esitezi sesibhedlela.

Gwema ukuzivocavoca okukhulu noma imisebenzi engase ikhiphe i-catheter yakho ye-IV. Ukubhukuda, ezemidlalo zokuxhumana, noma ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kufanele kugwenywe kuze kube yilapho ukwelashwa kwakho kwe-IV kuqediwe. Umqeqeshi wakho womzimba noma umhlengikazi angase ancome imisebenzi efanele esebenza ngokusetha kwakho kwe-IV kanye nesimo sezokwelapha.