Kuyini Ukuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

Imithi ehlanganisa i-antihistamine-decongestant iyimithi yomlomo ebhekana nezinkinga ezimbili ezivamile zomkhuhlane nokungezwani komzimba ngesikhathi esisodwa. Le mithi ihlanganisa i-antihistamine (evimbela ukusabela komzimba okungavamile) ne-decongestant (enciphisa ukuminyana kwamakhala) ukunikeza ukukhululeka ezimpawini eziningi ngasikhathi sinye.

Cabanga ngamaphilisi ahlanganisiwe njengendlela yokuthuthukisa impilo yakho uma ubhekene nokuthimula, amakhala agobhozayo, nokuminyana ngasikhathi sinye. Zenzelwe ukwenza impilo yakho ibe lula ngokubhekana nezimpawu eziningi eziphazamisayo ngomuthi owodwa nje.

Kusetshenziselwani Ukuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Le mithi ehlanganisiwe iphatha izimpawu ezibangelwa ukungezwani komzimba, imikhuhlane, nezifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula. Uzothola ukukhululeka emizweni eminyene, ethimulayo, egobhozayo ekwenza ungajabuli ngesikhathi sokungezwani komzimba noma uma ubamba umkhuhlane.

Ingxenye ye-antihistamine isebenza ezimpawini ezinjengokuthimula, amakhala agobhozayo, amehlo anamanzi, nokuluma. Okwamanje, i-decongestant ibhekana nomuzwa ovalekile emakhaleni akho nasemigudwini yamakhala okwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula.

Izimo ezivamile le mithi esiza ngazo zihlanganisa ukungezwani komzimba kwesizini (njengomkhuhlane wotshani), ukungezwani komzimba unyaka wonke othulini noma izinwele zezilwane, nezimpawu zomkhuhlane. Abanye abantu futhi bazisebenzisa ngengcindezi ye-sinus nokucasuka okuncane kokuphefumula okuvela ezintweni ezithile zemvelo.

Isebenza Kanjani Inhlanganisela Ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Lo muthi usebenza ngendlela enezindlela ezimbili ezihlose izingxenye ezihlukene zokuphendula komzimba wakho kuma-allergens kanye nezinto ezicasulayo. I-antihistamine ivimba i-histamine, ikhemikhali umzimba wakho oyikhiphayo ngesikhathi sokusabela komzimba okungavamile okubangela ukuthimula, ukuluma, namakhala agobhozayo.

Isici se-decongestant, ngokuvamile i-pseudoephedrine noma i-phenylephrine, sisebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi emakhaleni akho. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kuvule izindlela zakho zomoya, okwenza kube lula ukuphefumula ngamakhala akho.

Lezi zithathwa njengemithi enamandla aphakathi nendawo enikeza usizo olubanzi kakhulu kunezinketho zesithako esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, azinamandla njengemithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba edinga incwadi kadokotela, okwenza zibe yindlela enhle ephakathi nendawo kubantu abaningi.

Ngingayithatha kanjani inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Thatha lo muthi ngqo njengoba uqondiswe ephasheni noma ngumhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Imikhiqizo eminingi ehlanganisiwe isebenza kahle uma ithathwa nengilazi yamanzi egcwele, futhi ungayithatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla.

Uma uhlangabezana nesisu esibuhlungu, zama ukuthatha umuthi nokudla noma ubisi. Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ukudla ukudla okulula ngaphambi kokuthatha iphilisi kusiza ekuvikeleni noma yikuphi ukuphatheka kabi kokugaya ukudla.

Ungagxobi, uhlafune, noma uphule amaphilisi akhishwe isikhathi eside, ngoba lokhu kungakhipha umuthi omningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Gwinya lezi zonke ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umuthi usebenza kahle usuku lonke.

Hlukanisa imithamo yakho ngokulinganayo usuku lonke njengoba kunconyiwe. Imikhiqizo eminingi ithathwa njalo ngamahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 ngezinguqulo ezikhishwe ngokushesha, noma njalo ngamahora angu-12 ngezindlela zokukhishwa isikhathi eside.

Kufanele ngiyithathe isikhathi esingakanani inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Ngezimpawu zomkhuhlane, ngokuvamile akufanele usebenzise le mithi isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-7 ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekweluleka ngenye indlela. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside sezimpawu zomkhuhlane kungase kubonise ukuthi udinga ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ngesimo esingathi sína.

Uma welapha ukungezwani komzimba kwesizini, ungasebenzisa le mithi kuyo yonke inkathi yokungezwani komzimba, kodwa kuhle ukubheka nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside. Abanye abantu bayazuza ekuqaleni umuthi ngaphambi kokuba kuqale isizini yokungezwani komzimba.

Isici sokuvimbela ukuminyana singase silahlekelwe ukusebenza uma sisetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo isikhathi eside, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuminyana okubuyayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhala lakho lingase libe nokuminyana okwengeziwe lapho uyeka umuthi uma uwusebenzise isikhathi eside.

Njalo landela imiyalelo yephakheji ngesikhathi esiphezulu, futhi uthintane nodokotela wakho uma izimpawu ziqhubeka ngaphezu kwesikhathi sokwelashwa esinconyiwe noma ziba zimbi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Yokuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Abantu abaningi bayawamukela kahle lawo mithi, kodwa eminye imiphumela eceleni ingenzeka. Ezivamile kakhulu ngokuvamile zithambile futhi zithambekele ekuthuthukiseni njengoba umzimba wakho uzivumela emuthini.

Nansi imiphumela eceleni ongase uyithole:

• Ukozela noma ukukhathala okuncane okuvela esithakweni se-antihistamine
• Umlomo owomile, okwenzeka ngoba ama-antihistamines anciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamathe
• Ukungazinzi noma ukuthuthumela okuncane okuvela ku-decongestant
• Ubunzima bokulala, ikakhulukazi uma kuthathwa sekwephuzile emini
• Ikhanda elincane noma isiyezi
• Isisu esicasukile noma isicanucanu
• Ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla

Imiphumela eceleni engavamile kodwa ebucayi idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi esikhulu, ubunzima bokuchama, kanye nezinguquko ezingajwayelekile zemizwa njengokukhathazeka okukhulu noma ukudideka.

Abanye abantu bangase babe nokusabela okungavamile kodwa okubucayi, okuhlanganisa ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso noma umphimbo, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula. Uma noma yikuphi kwalokhu kwenzeka, yeka umuthi futhi ufune ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe Inhlanganisela Ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Amaqembu amaningana abantu kufanele agweme le mithi noma ayisebenzise kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezokwelapha okuseduze. Ukuphepha kwakho kuncike ekuqondeni ukuthi lo muthi ulungile yini esimweni sakho sempilo esithile.

Abantu abanezimo ezithile zenhliziyo kufanele baqaphele kakhulu, njengoba isithako sokuvimbela ukuminyana singakhuphula umfutho wegazi nesivinini senhliziyo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa labo abanomfutho wegazi ophezulu ongagadiwe, isifo senhliziyo, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile.

Nawa amaqembu amakhulu okufanele agweme noma asebenzise le mithi ngokucophelela kakhulu:

• Abantu abanomfutho wegazi ophezulu kakhulu noma isifo senhliziyo
• Labo abane-glaucoma, njengoba ama-antihistamine engakhuphula umfutho wamehlo
• Amadoda anendlala yesinye ekhulisiwe, ngoba le mithi ingenza izinkinga zokuchama zibe zimbi kakhulu
• Abantu abanezifo ezinzima zezinso noma isibindi
• Labo abathatha ama-antidepressants athile abizwa ngokuthi ama-MAO inhibitors
• Abantu abane-hyperthyroidism noma i-thyroid esebenza ngokweqile
• Abantu abanesifo sikashukela, njengoba ama-decongestants engathinta amazinga kashukela egazini

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisa abantwana kufanele baxhumane nomhlinzeki wabo bezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi. Ngenkathi abaningi bebhekwa njengabaphephile, isithako se-decongestant singase singanconywa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka ethile akufanele zisebenzise le mithi, futhi iminyaka ebekiwe iyahluka ngomkhiqizo. Hlola njalo ukulebula kwephakheji ukuze uthole imikhawulo yobudala futhi uxhumane nodokotela wezingane wakho ukuze uthole imithamo yezingane.

Amagama Omkhiqizo Wokuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant

Le mithi iyatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, futhi uzoyithola kuzo zombili izinhlobo zegama lomkhiqizo kanye nezivamile. Izinhlobo ezivamile ziqukethe izithako ezifanayo ezisebenzayo futhi zisebenza ngempumelelo njengamagama omkhiqizo.

Amagama omkhiqizo adumile afaka i-Claritin-D, Allegra-D, Zyrtec-D, kanye ne-Sudafed Sinus and Allergy. Izitolo eziningi zithwala nezinhlobo zazo ezivamile, ezivame ukuba zishibhile kakhulu kodwa zisebenza ngempumelelo ngokulinganayo.

I- "D" emagameni amaningi omkhiqizo imele i-decongestant, ikusiza ukuthi ubone imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe. Eminye imikhiqizo ihlanganisa ama-antihistamine ahlukene nama-decongestants, ngakho funda amalebula ngokucophelela ukuze uqonde ukuthi uthathani.

Ezinye Izindlela Zokuhlanganisa Ama-Antihistamine-Decongestant

Uma imithi ehlanganisiwe ingakulungele, ezinye izindlela ezinganikeza usizo olufanayo. Ungase uthole ukuthi imithi enezithako ezilodwa isebenza kangcono ezimpawini zakho ezithile noma idale imiphumela emibi embalwa.

Ukuphuza ama-antihistamine ahlukene kanye nemithi ye-decongestant kukuvumela ukuthi ulungise imithamo ngamanye futhi uyeke eyodwa uma idala izinkinga. Le ndlela ikunikeza ukulawula okwengeziwe ekwelashweni kwakho kodwa idinga ukuthatha amaphilisi amaningi.

Ukugeza ngamanzi anosawoti kanye nezifutho kungahlinzeka ngemiphumela ye-decongestant yemvelo ngaphandle kwemithi. Lokhu kusebenza ngokugeza ngokomzimba ama-allergen nokunciphisa amafinyila, okwenza kube kuphephile ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Imithi kadokotela efana nezifutho ze-nasal corticosteroid ivame ukusebenza kangcono ezintweni ezingapheli kanye nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Udokotela wakho angase akuncome lokhu uma izinketho ezingaphandle kwe-counter zingahlinzeki ngosizo olwanele.

Ingabe Ukuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant Kungcono Kune-Claritin?

I-Claritin yodwa iyi-antihistamine nje, kuyilapho imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe ingeza i-decongestant yokuminyana kwamakhala. Uma unezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kuphela njengokuthimula nokopha kwamakhala ngaphandle kokuminyana, i-Claritin elula ingase ibe yikho konke okudingayo.

Ukuhlanganiswa kuba usizo olwengeziwe uma ubhekene nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kanye nokuminyana kwamakhala. I-Claritin-D ihlanganisa i-antihistamine efanayo ne-Claritin ejwayelekile ene-decongestant yokukhululeka okuningi.

I-Claritin elula idala ukulala okuncane futhi inemiphumela emibi embalwa kuneimikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe. Kodwa-ke, ngeke isize ngamakhala avalekile noma ukucindezela kwe-sinus okukwenza uzizwe uvinjelwe.

Ukukhetha kwakho kuncike ezimpawini zakho ezithile nokuthi usabela kanjani emithini ehlukene. Abanye abantu benza kangcono ngemikhiqizo enezithako ezilodwa, kanti abanye bakhetha ukulula kokwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nokuhlanganiswa Kwe-Antihistamine-Decongestant

Ingabe Inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant Iphephile Ngomfutho Wegazi Ophezulu?

Abantu abanomfutho wegazi ophezulu kufanele baqaphele kakhulu ngale mithi ngoba ingxenye ye-decongestant ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi. I-decongestant isebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi, okungakhuphula umsebenzi wenhliziyo yakho futhi ikhuphule ukufundwa komfutho wegazi.

Uma unomfutho wegazi ophezulu olawulwa kahle, udokotela wakho angase avumele ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana ngenkathi eqapha umfutho wakho wegazi ngokucophelela. Kodwa-ke, uma umfutho wakho wegazi ungalawulwa noma une-hypertension enkulu, le mithi ngokuvamile ayinconyelwe.

Njalo xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi uma unezinkinga zenhliziyo noma zomfutho wegazi. Bangakusiza ukuthi ulinganise izinzuzo nezingozi zesimo sakho esithile.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngisebenzisa Ngengozi Inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant Engaphezu Kakhulu?

Uma uthathe ngaphezu komthamo onconyiwe, ungesabi, kodwa ukuthathe ngokungathi sína. Xhumana nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha ukuze uthole isiqondiso sokuthi wenzeni ngokulandelayo.

Izimpawu zokweqisa zingabandakanya ukozela okukhulu, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ubunzima bokuchama, noma isiyezi esikhulu. Ezimweni ezingavamile, imithamo ephezulu kakhulu ingabangela ukuquleka noma izinkinga ezinzima zesigqi senhliziyo.

Ungazami ukuzenza uhlanze ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngokuqondile ochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Gcina iphakethe lemithi nawe uma ufuna usizo ukuze abahlinzeki bezempilo bazi kahle ukuthi uthatheni ini nokuthi uthathe kangakanani.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo Wenhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, kodwa kuphela uma kungasondeli isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Ungaphindi imithamo ukuze ulungise okungaphuthelwanga, ngoba lokhu kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi.

Uma sekuseduze nesikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, weqa umthamo owuphuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile. Ukuthatha imithi eyengeziwe ngeke kunikeze ukukhululeka okungcono futhi kungase kubangele imiphumela engathandeki.

Ezindleleni zokukhishwa isikhathi eside, isikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu. Uma ungaqiniseki ngesikhathi, xhumana nomkhemisi wakho ukuze uthole isiqondiso ngomkhiqizo wakho othile.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Ungayeka ukuthatha le mithi uma izimpawu zakho zithuthuka noma zixazululeka. Ngokungafani nemithi ethile kadokotela, akudingeki ukuthi unciphise umthamo kancane ngaphambi kokuyeka.

Ngezimpawu zomkhuhlane, abantu abaningi bayeka ukuthatha imithi ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-7 lapho izimpawu zithuthuka. Ngezifo zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile zonyaka, ungaqhubeka kuyo yonke inkathi yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile kodwa kufanele uhlole kabusha isidingo sakho njalo.

Uma ubelokhu usebenzisa le mithi isikhathi eside, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo mayelana nendlela engcono kakhulu yesimo sakho. Bangasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi ngabe udinga ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa noma ngabe ezinye izinketho zingase zisebenze kangcono.

Ngingakwazi yini ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi ngithatha inhlanganisela ye-Antihistamine-Decongestant?

Kungcono ukugwema utshwala ngenkathi uthatha le mithi ngoba kokubili utshwala nama-antihistamines kungabangela ukozela. Uma kuhlanganiswe, lo mphumela ungaqiniswa kakhulu, okwenza ulale kakhulu kunokulindelekile.

Utshwala bungase futhi lwenze kube kubi eminye imiphumela engemihle efana nesiyezi nokudideka. Le nhlanganisela ingaba yingozi ikakhulukazi uma udinga ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini.

Uma ukhetha ukuphuza utshwala, kwenze ngokulinganisela kakhulu futhi uqaphele ukuthi uzizwa kanjani. Ungalokothi ushayele noma uhlanganyele emisebenzini edinga ukuqapha lapho uhlanganisa lezi zinto, ngisho nangamanani amancane.