Beclomethasone (indlela yokuphefumula)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Beclovent, Qvar, Qvar Redihaler
Mayelana naleli khambi
IBeclomethasone isetshenziswa ukusiza ukulawula izimpawu ze-asthma nokuthuthukisa ukuphefumula. Isetshenziswa uma i-asthma yomguli ingalawulwanga ngokwanele kweminye imithi ye-asthma, noma uma isimo somguli sikubi kakhulu kangangokuba kudingeka imithi engaphezu kwesisodwa nsuku zonke. Lolu lwemi luzoqeda ukuhlaselwa kwe-asthma oluqalile kakade. IBeclomethasone iyingxenye yomndeni wemithi owaziwa ngokuthi yi-corticosteroids noma ama-steroids (imithi efana ne-cortisone). Isebenza ngokuvimbela amaseli athile ephusheni nasemigodini yokuphefumula ukukhulula izinto ezibangela izimpawu ze-asthma. Lolu lwemi luyatholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizolethwa yiyo. Lo ngumqulu ozowenza wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlwempuzekile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zezingane ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-inhaledQVAR® inhaler kubantwana abaneminyaka emihlanu ubudala nangaphezulu ne-inhaledQVAR® Redihaler™ kubantwana abaneminyaka emine ubudala nangaphezulu. Ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle akukaqiniswa kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwemihlanu ubudala ku-QVAR® inhaler nakubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwemine ubudala ku-QVAR® Redihaler™. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-beclomethasone ephuzwayo kwabadala. Noma kunjalo, abantu abadala banesikhathi esiningi sokuhlupheka ngezinkinga zezinkalankala, isibindi, noma inhliziyo ezihlobene nobudala, okungase kudinge ukuba kube khona ukuqapha kwabaguli abamukela i-beclomethasone ephuzwayo. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuqapha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into ehlanganisiwe. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayinconywa. Udokotela wakho angase anqume ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izidakamizwa ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile ayinconywa, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili izidakamizwa. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihambisana nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili izidakamizwa kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili izidakamizwa. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla ukudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungase futhi kubangele ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
IBeclomethasone ethuthelwayo isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yi-asthma. Ayisetshenziswa ukuqeda ukuhlaselwa yi-asthma okuqalile kakade. Ukuqeda ukuhlaselwa yi-asthma okuqalile kakade, kufanele usebenzise eminye imithi. Uma ungenayo enye imithi ongayisebenzisela ukuhlaselwa noma uma unemibuzo ngalokhu, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Ibeclomethasone ethuthelwayo isetshenziswa nge-inhaler ekhethekile eza nemiyalo yabaguli. Funda imiyalo ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi. Uma ungayiqondi imiyalo noma awuqiniseki ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-QVAR® inhaler noma i-QVAR® Redihaler, cela udokotela wakho ukuba akubonise ukuthi yini okufanele uyenzile. Futhi, cela udokotela wakho ukuba ahlole njalo ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyisebenzisa kahle. Sebenzisa le mithi kuphela njengoba umyalile udokotela wakho. Ungayisebenzisi kakhulu futhi ungayisebenzisi kaningi kunalokho udokotela wakho akuyalile. Futhi, ungayeki ukusebenzisa le mithi ngaphandle kokutshela udokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa amathuba ezingozi ezihambisana nemithi. Ukuze le mithi isize ekuvimbeleni ukuhlaselwa yi-asthma, kufanele isetshenziswe nsuku zonke ngamanani ahlukanisiwe njalo, njengoba umyalile udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa le mithi noma eminye imithi ye-asthma udokotela wakho akuyalile ngaphandle kokuba ukhulume ngalokhu nodokotela wakho. Ukusebenzisa i-QVAR® inhaler: Ukusebenzisa i-QVAR® Redihaler™: Ukuhlanza umlomo wakho ngamanzi ngemva kwesilinganiso ngasinye kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukukhuluphala, ukuvuvukala komphimbo, nokutheleleka emlonyeni. Noma kunjalo, ungaluli manzi ngemva kokuhlanza. Isilinganiso sale mithi siyohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela izilinganiso ezimayelana nale mithi. Uma isilinganiso sakho sihlukile, ungasishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuyale ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemithi oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emithi. Futhi, inani lezingxenye ozithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezingxenye, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa isilinganiso sale mithi, silithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesilinganiso sakho esilandelayo, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokuthatha imithi. Ungawandisi izilinganiso. Uma uphuthelwa isilinganiso se-QVAR® Redihaler™, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokuthatha imithi. Gcina i-canister kubushushu begumbi, kude nokushisa nokukhanya okulungile. Ungayigandisi. Ungayigcini le mithi ngaphakathi emoto lapho ingase ivezwe ekushiseni okukhulu noma ekuqandeni. Ungawenzi amadolo e-canister noma uyilahla emlilweni, ngisho noma i-canister ingena lutho. Gcina ingafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Ungayigcini imithi esele iphelile noma imithi engasasetshenziswa. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahla kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.