Yini i-Calcium Acetate: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

I-Calcium acetate iyimithi kadokotela esiza ukulawula amazinga aphezulu e-phosphorus egazini lakho. Uma unesifo sezinso, umzimba wakho ungase ube nenkinga yokuhlunga i-phosphorus eyeqile, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezingathi sína zamathambo nenhliziyo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Le mithi isebenza njenge-phosphate binder, okusho ukuthi ibamba i-phosphorus ekudleni okudlayo futhi ivimbela umzimba wakho ukuthi ungamunci okuningi kwayo. Cabanga ngayo njengozakwethu osizayo osebenza eceleni kwezinso zakho uma zidinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe.

Yini i-Calcium Acetate Esetshenziselwa Yona?

I-Calcium acetate ngokuyinhloko inikezwa ukwelapha i-hyperphosphatemia, okusho ukuba ne-phosphorus eningi egazini lakho. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu ukuthinta abantu abanesifo sezinso esingamahlalakhona noma labo abakwi-dialysis.

Lapho izinso zakho zingasebenzi kahle, azikwazi ukususa i-phosphorus ngempumelelo egazini lakho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-phosphorus eyeqile ingadonsa i-calcium emathanjeni akho, iwenza buthaka futhi abe brittle. Kungabangela futhi i-calcium ne-phosphorus ukuthi yakhe emithanjeni yakho yegazi nezicubu ezithambile, okungenzeka ukuthi kuholele ezinkingeni zenhliziyo.

Udkt wakho angase futhi anikeze i-calcium acetate uma unamazinga aphansi e-calcium kanye namazinga aphezulu e-phosphorus. Le mithi inenjongo ephindwe kabili ngokunikeza umzimba wakho i-calcium ngenkathi ilawula ukumuncwa kwe-phosphorus.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Calcium Acetate?

I-Calcium acetate ithathwa njenge-phosphate binder enamandla aphakathi nendawo esebenza ngqo ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Uma uyithatha nokudla, i-calcium ekwelashweni ibopha ku-phosphorus ekudleni kwakho ngaphambi kokuba umzimba wakho ukwazi ukuyimunca.

Le nqubo yokubopha idala inhlanganisela engakwazi ukumuncwa umzimba wakho, ngakho kokubili i-calcium acetate ne-phosphorus eboshiwe kudlula ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla futhi ishiye umzimba wakho esitulweni sakho. Lokhu kuvimbela i-phosphorus ukuthi ingangeni egazini lakho futhi ibangele izinkinga.

Umuthi awusebenzi emzimbeni wakho wonke njengeminye imithi. Kunalokho, ugxila esiswini sakho nasemathunjini, okwenza uvikeleke ngokujwayelekile ngemiphumela emincane ebanzi.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Calcium Acetate?

Kufanele uthathe i-calcium acetate njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekunqumele, ngokuvamile ngokudla noma ukudla okulula. Ukuyithatha ngokudla kubalulekile ngoba umuthi udinga ukuba khona esiswini sakho lapho i-phosphorus evela ekudleni ifika.

Gwinya amaphilisi noma amaphilisi wonke ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ungawachobozi, uwahlafune, noma uwaphule ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ngqo ukuthi wenze njalo. Uma unenkinga yokugwinya amaphilisi, khuluma nomuthi wakho mayelana nokuthi ngabe ifomu eliwuketshezi lingatholakala yini.

Kungcono ukuthatha i-calcium acetate ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke ukuze ugcine amazinga aqhubekayo ohlelweni lwakho. Zama ukuhlukanisa imithamo yakho ngokulinganayo usuku lonke uma uthatha imithamo eminingi. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umuthi uhlala utholakala ukuze ubophe nge-phosphorus evela ekudleni kwakho.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Calcium Acetate?

Ubude bokwelashwa nge-calcium acetate busekelwe esimweni sakho esiyisisekelo nokuthi izinso zakho zisebenza kahle kangakanani. Abantu abaningi abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona zezinso badinga ukuyithatha isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile iminyaka eminingi noma unomphela.

Udokotela wakho uzoqapha amazinga akho e-phosphorus ne-calcium njalo ngezivivinyo zegazi. Lezi zivivinyo zisiza ukunquma ukuthi umuthi usebenza ngempumelelo yini nokuthi ngabe umthamo wakho udinga ukulungiswa. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-calcium acetate ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala.

Uma use-dialysis, cishe uzodinga ukuqhubeka nokuthatha i-calcium acetate uma nje wamukela ukwelashwa kwe-dialysis. Abanye abantu bangakwazi ukunciphisa umthamo wabo noma bayeke umuthi uma bethola ukufakelwa izinso futhi izinso zabo ezintsha zisebenza kahle.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Ye-Calcium Acetate?

Abantu abaningi bayakwazi ukumelana ne-calcium acetate kahle, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Ukuqonda ukuthi yini ongayilindela kungakusiza uzizwe uqiniseka kakhulu ngemithi yakho.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu imnene futhi ihlobene nesistimu yakho yokugaya ukudla:

• Isicanucanu noma isisu esibuhlungu
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• Ukuphalaza
• Ubuhlungu besisu noma ukuqaqamba
• Ukuphuma isifo sohudo

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela imithi. Ukuthatha i-calcium acetate nokudla nokupheka amanzi amaningi kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki kokugaya ukudla.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalokhu:

• Izimpawu zamazinga aphezulu e-calcium: ukudideka, ukuqunjelwa okukhulu, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Ubuhlungu besisu obukhulu obungapheli
• Ukuphalaza okuqhubekayo
• Ukukhathala okungajwayelekile noma ubuthakathaka
• Ubuhlungu bamathambo noma imisipha

Ngokuvamile, abanye abantu bangase bathuthukise amatshe ezinso noma bahlangabezane nokwanda kwezimo zenhliziyo ezikhona. Udokotela wakho uzokuhlola ngokucophelela ukuze abambe noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingathi sína ekuqaleni.

Ubani Ongafanele Athatha I-Calcium Acetate?

I-Calcium acetate ayiphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zingenza kube yingozi noma kungasebenzi. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokukuchazela le mithi.

Akufanele uthathe i-calcium acetate uma une:

• Amazinga aphezulu e-calcium egazini lakho (i-hypercalcemia)
• Ukungezwani okwaziwayo ne-calcium acetate noma yiziphi izithako zayo
• Isifo sezinso esibi esinomchamo omncane kakhulu
• Izinhlobo ezithile zamatshe ezinso
• I-Sarcoidosis noma ezinye izimo ezandisa ukumuncwa kwe-calcium

Abantu abanezimo ezilandelayo badinga ukuqapha okwengeziwe nokuqapha okuseduze:

• Isifo senhliziyo noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Umlando wamatshe ezinso
• Izifo zokugaya ukudla ezithinta ukumuncwa
• Amazinga aphansi e-magnesium egazini
• Izifo ze-parathyroid

Njalo tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo, njengoba i-calcium acetate ingasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi futhi ithinte ukuthi isebenza kahle kangakanani.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Calcium Acetate

I-Calcium acetate iyatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, nakuba ifomu elivamile lisebenza ngempumelelo. Igama lomkhiqizo elivame kakhulu yi-PhosLo, esetshenziswe kabanzi iminyaka eminingi.

Amanye amagama omkhiqizo afaka i-Eliphos ne-Calphron, nakuba ukutholakala kungase kuhluke kuye ngendawo yakho kanye nekhemisi. Abanye abakhiqizi futhi bakhiqiza izinguqulo ezivamile eziqulathe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo ngezindleko ezingase zibe ngaphansi.

Noma ngabe uthola igama lomkhiqizo noma inguqulo ejwayelekile, umuthi kufanele usebenze ngendlela efanayo. Umuthi wakho womuthi ungasiza uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo umshwalense wakho oyihlinzekayo nokuthi ngabe zikhona izinketho zokonga izindleko ezitholakalayo.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Calcium Acetate

Uma i-calcium acetate ingasebenzi kahle kuwe noma idala imiphumela emibi, ezinye izindlela zokubopha i-phosphate ziyatholakala. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uthole inketho engcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nomlando wezokwelapha.

Ezinye izindlela ezingasekelwe ku-calcium zifaka:

• I-Sevelamer (Renagel, Renvela) - ayiqukethe i-calcium, ngakho ngeke ikhuphule amazinga e-calcium
• I-Lanthanum carbonate (Fosrenol) - isebenza kahle kubantu abangakwazi ukuthatha izibopho ezisekelwe ku-calcium
• Izibopho ze-phosphate ezisekelwe ku-Iron njenge-ferric citrate (Auryxia)
• Izibopho ezisekelwe ku-Aluminum (zisetshenziswa kuphela ngesikhathi esifushane ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngobuthi)

Ezinye izindlela ezisekelwe ku-Calcium zifaka i-calcium carbonate, ngezinye izikhathi esetshenziswa kodwa ingase ingasebenzi kahle njenge-calcium acetate. Ukukhetha kuncike emazingeni akho e-calcium, amazinga e-phosphorus, nezinye izinto zomuntu ngamunye.

Udktela wakho uzocabangela imiphumela yakho yaselebhu, eminye imithi, nezintandokazi zakho siqu lapho encoma ezinye izindlela. Kwesinye isikhathi inhlanganisela yezinto ezihlukene ezibopha i-phosphate isebenza kangcono kunokusebenzisa uhlobo olulodwa kuphela.

Ingabe i-Calcium Acetate ingcono kune-Calcium Carbonate?

Kokubili i-calcium acetate ne-calcium carbonate kungasiza ukulawula amazinga e-phosphorus, kodwa i-calcium acetate ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephumelela kakhulu kulolu hlobo. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-calcium acetate ibopha i-phosphorus ngempumelelo enkulu, okusho ukuthi ungase udinge imithamo ephansi ukuze uzuze imiphumela efanayo.

I-Calcium acetate nayo ivame ukubangela ukwanda okuncane kwamazinga e-calcium uma kuqhathaniswa ne-calcium carbonate. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba i-calcium eningi kakhulu egazini lakho ingabangela izinkinga ezingathi sína, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanezifo zezinso.

Nokho, i-calcium carbonate ivame ukuba ngentengo ephansi futhi itholakala kabanzi njengoba ithengiswa ngaphandle kwe-oda njengesithasiselo se-calcium. Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi ulinganise izinzuzo nezindleko zenketho ngayinye ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile kanye nomshwalense wakho.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Calcium Acetate

Ingabe i-Calcium Acetate iphephile kubantu abanezifo zenhliziyo?

I-Calcium acetate ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha kubantu abanezifo zenhliziyo, kodwa idinga ukuqapha okucophelelayo. Udokotela wakho uzodinga ukuqapha amazinga akho e-calcium ngoba i-calcium eningi kakhulu ingathinta ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho nemithambo yegazi.

Uma unezifo zenhliziyo, udokotela wakho angase akuqale ngomthamo ophansi futhi awunyuse kancane kancane ngenkathi eqapha impendulo yakho. Bangase futhi bancomise ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvame kakhulu ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi amazinga akho e-calcium ne-phosphorus ahlala ebangeni eliphephile.

Ngingenzani uma ngiphuthelwa ngithatha i-Calcium Acetate eningi kakhulu?

Uma ngabe uthathe i-calcium acetate eningi kunaleyo oyinikiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha. Ukuthatha okuningi kungadala amazinga e-calcium aphezulu ngokuyingozi egazini lakho, okungathinta ukusebenza kwenhliziyo nobuchopho bakho.

Izimpawu zokweqisa kwe-calcium acetate zihlanganisa isicanucanu esibi, ukuhlanza, ukudideka, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. Ungalindi ukubona ukuthi izimpawu ziyavela yini - funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma uthathe okuningi.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo We-Calcium Acetate?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo we-calcium acetate, yithathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula uma iseduze nesikhathi sokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma sekudlule amahora ambalwa kusukela ekudleni kwakho noma sekuseduze nesikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ulungise lowo ophuthelwe, ngoba lokhu kungadala amazinga akho e-calcium ukuthi anyuke kakhulu. Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, cabanga ukusetha izikhumbuzi zocingo noma usebenzise umhleli wamaphilisi ukukusiza ukuthi uhlale emgqeni.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Calcium Acetate?

Kufanele uyeke kuphela ukuthatha i-calcium acetate ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela wakho. Abantu abaningi abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona zezinso badinga ukuqhubeka beyithatha isikhathi eside ukuze bavimbele izinkinga ezivela emazingeni aphezulu e-phosphorus.

Udokotela wakho angase acabange ukunciphisa umthamo wakho noma ukuyeka umuthi uma ukusebenza kwezinso zakho kuthuthuka kakhulu, uma uthola ukufakelwa izinso, noma uma amazinga akho e-phosphorus eba ajwayelekile ngokuqhubekayo ngezindlela ezinjengokushintsha kokudla noma ukulungiswa kwe-dialysis.

Ngingayithatha I-Calcium Acetate Neminye Imithi?

I-Calcium acetate ingasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho nomuthi ngakho konke okuthathayo. I-calcium ekule mithi ingaphazamisa ukumuncwa kwama-antibiotics athile, imithi yegilo, kanye nezithasiselo zensimbi.

Udktela wakho angase ancome ukuthatha eminye imithi ngezikhathi ezihlukene zosuku ukuze ugweme ukuxhumana. Ngokuvamile, kufanele uthathe i-calcium acetate ngesikhathi sokudla neminye imithi kungaba amahora angu-1-2 ngaphambi noma amahora angu-4-6 ngemuva komthamo wakho we-calcium acetate, kuye ngomuthi othile.