Capivasertib (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Truqap
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Capivasertib isetshenziswa ndawonye ne-fulvestrant ukuze ikwelase i-HR-positive, i-HER-2 negative i-breast cancer ephambilile noma e-metastatic (i-cancer esiyele) kubantu abane-genes ezingalungile (um., i-PIK3CA, i-AKT1, noma i-PTEN) eseqhubekile ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa kwe-endocrine. Udokotela wakho uzohlola ukuba kukhona ukuguqulwa. I-Capivasertib iyingxenye yamayeza athiwa yi-antineoplastics. Iphazamisa ukukhula kwamaseli e-cancer, ayoqedwa ekugcineni. Njengoba ukukhula kwamaseli ajwayelekile kungase kuthonyeke nayo imithi, ezinye izingozi ezingafuneki nazo ziyoba khona. Ezinye zazo zingaba nzima futhi kufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho. Lolu lwemi thi luyatholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wodokotela. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma kunquma ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokuthatha imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqulu ozowenza wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlukile noma ukusabela okungokwe-alerji kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubuhlobo bobudala nemiphumela ye-capivasertib kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingawunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-capivasertib kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezanele kwabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlaliswe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akuyona into enconywayo, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangaki enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshako nanoma iyiphi imithi kungase futhi kubangele ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma yini elandelayo ngokuvamile akuyona into enconywayo, kodwa kungase kungakhuphuki kwezinye izimo. Uma kusetshenziswa ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangaki le mithi, noma akunikeze imiyalo ekhethekile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kokudla, utshwala, noma utshako. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungase kuchaphazele ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Imithi esetshenziswa ekwelapheni umdlavuza inamandla kakhulu futhi ingaba nemiphumela eminingi emibi. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le miyeke, qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqonda yonke imingcipheko nezinzuzo. Kubalulekile ukuthi usebenzisane eduze nodokotela wakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Thatha le miyeke ngokuqondile njengoba udokotela wakho akuqondisile. Ungayithathi ngaphezulu, ungayithathi kaningi, futhi ungayithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuqondisile. Le miyeke iza nephepha lokwazisa iziguli. Funda bese ulandela imiyalo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Thatha imithi ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Gwinya ithebhulethi yonke. Ungayikhili, ungayicwili, noma ungayiqhekeza. Ungayithathi le miyeke uma iphukile, iqhekekile, noma yonakele. Ungadli igreyphu noma uphuze ijusi legreyphu ngenkathi usebenzisa le miyeke. Kwabesifazane abangakafihli noma abasanda kuqala ukuqeda ukuya esikhathini, udokotela wakho angakunika nemiyeke ye-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone kanye nale miyeke. Inani lemiyeke lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esempahleni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyeke. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyeke oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emiyeke. Futhi, inani lezingxenye oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezingxenye, nobude besikhathi oyithatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye futhi kungaphakathi kwamahora angu-4 esikhathini sakho esivamile, yithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho esivamile. Uma uphuthelwa yingxenye futhi kungaphezu kwamahora angu-4 esikhathi sakho esivamile, skip ingxenye oyiphothile bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho esivamile sokuthatha imithi. Uma uhlanza ngemuva kokuthatha le miyeke, ungayithathi enye ingxenye. Linda bese uthatha ingxenye yakho elandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Gcina imithi esitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungayivumeli ukuba iqhube. Gcina ingafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi esephelile noma imithi engasasetshenziswa. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahla kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.