Yini iCocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa): Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

I-Cocaine topical iyilokhi yokwelapha yendawo esetshenziswa kuphela ekuhlinzeni okuthile kwamakhala. Lolu uhlobo oluhluke ngokuphelele ku-cocaine yomgwaqo engekho emthethweni, elungiswe ngokucophelela futhi inikezwe kuphela ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe ezindaweni ezilawulwayo zase-hospital.

Ungase umangale ukuzwa ukuthi i-cocaine inokusetshenziswa okusemthethweni kwezokwelapha. Uma isetshenziswa ngaphandle ngesikhathi senqubo ethile yamakhala, inikeza kokubili imiphumela yokuthulisa futhi inciphisa ukopha ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi. Lesi senzo esiphindwe kabili senza ukuthi sibe yigugu eliyingqayizivele ezimweni ezithile zokuhlinzwa lapho ezinye izidakamizwa ezingasebenzi kahle.

Yini iCocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa)?

I-Cocaine topical iyimithi kadokotela esebenza njenge-anesthetic yendawo yokuhlinzwa kwamakhala. Ukulungiswa okuhlanzekile, okusezingeni le-pharmaceutical okuhluke kakhulu emuthini ongaqondakali ngawo.

Lo muthi ungowesigaba esibizwa ngokuthi ama-anesthetics endawo ohlobo lwe-ester. Uma isetshenziswa ezicutshini zamakhala, ivimba izimpawu zemizwa ezingathumela imiyalezo yobuhlungu ebuchosheni bakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibangela imithambo yegazi ukuthi inciphe, okusiza ukunciphisa ukopha ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

I-cocaine yezokwelapha ilawulwa ngokuqinile futhi itholakala kuphela emagumbini okusebenza esibhedlela. Udokotela ohlinzayo kanye ne-anesthesiologist yakho baphethe konke ukulungiselela nokusebenzisa, beqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho kuyo yonke inqubo.

Yini iCocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa) Esenzelwa Yona?

I-Cocaine topical isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa okuthile kwamakhala lapho kokubili ukuthulisa nokunciphisa imithambo yegazi kudingeka. Lezi zinqubo ngokuvamile zihilela umsebenzi obucayi ngaphakathi ekhaleni lakho noma kuma-sinuses.

Ukuhlinzwa okuvamile kakhulu kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwe-nasal septum, ukuhlinzwa kwe-sinus, nezinqubo ezithile zokuhlobisa zamakhala. Udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angase akhethe lo muthi uma indawo yokuhlinzwa inemithambo eminingi yegazi okudingeka ilawulwe ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lo muthi awusetshenziswa neze ezinqubweni ezivamile. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha licabanga ngakho kuphela uma ezinye izidakamizwa zendawo zingeke zinikeze izinga elifanayo lokulawulwa kokopha nomphumela wokuba ndikindiki okudingeka ngemisebenzi yakho ethile yokuhlinzwa.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Cocaine (Indlela Yendawo)?

I-cocaine topical isebenza ngokuvimba iziteshi ze-sodium emangqamuzaneni akho ezinzwa, okuvimbela izimpawu zobuhlungu ukuthi zingahambi ebuchosheni bakho. Lokhu kwenza indawo ephathwayo ingabi nandaba nhlobo ngesikhathi senqubo yakho.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubangela ukuthi imithambo yegazi endaweni ephathwayo inciphise noma inciphise. Lesi senzo esiphindwe kabili yiso esenza sibe wusizo ikakhulukazi ekuhlinzweni kwamakhala lapho ukulawula ukopha kubalulekile ekubonakaleni kukahlinzwa kanye nokuphepha kwakho.

Imiphumela itholakala endaweni lapho isetshenziswe khona, okusho ukuthi ayithinti ezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lilawula ngokucophelela inani elisetshenziswayo ukuze liqinisekise ukuthi uthola izinzuzo ngenkathi kunciphisa noma yiziphi izingozi.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Cocaine (Indlela Yendawo)?

Awuyithathi ngempela i-cocaine topical ngokwakho - isetshenziswa ngqo yithimba lakho lezokwelapha ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Umuthi uza njengesixazululo esisetshenziswa ngokucophelela ngaphakathi emakhaleni akho kusetshenziswa amathuluzi ezokwelapha akhethekile.

Ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho, ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizobuyekeza umlando wakho wezempilo kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi oyithathayo. Bazonquma inani eliqondile elidingekayo ngokusekelwe ekuhlinzweni kwakho okuthile kanye nezici zomuntu ngamunye njengosayizi wakho kanye nesimo sezempilo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwenzeka ngenkathi usuvele ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia noma ukuthuliswa. Ngeke uzizwe inqubo yokufaka isicelo, futhi umuthi uqala ukusebenza ngokushesha ukwenza indawo ingabi nandaba futhi ulawule ukopha.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Cocaine (Indlela Yendawo)?

I-Cocaine topical isetshenziswa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwakho - akuyona into oyithatha ekhaya noma oyisebenzisa isikhathi eside. Imiphumela ivame ukuhlala isikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwakho, okuyilokho kanye okudingwa udokotela ohlinzayo.

Imiphumela yomuthi iyaphela ngokwemvelo emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizohlinzeka ngezinketho ezahlukene zokuphatha ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho ekhaya.

Akukho isimiso sokuqhubeka nokwelashwa ngalo muthi. Kuyisicelo esisodwa ngesikhathi senqubo yakho yokuhlinzwa, futhi ukunakekelwa kwakho ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kuzobandakanya imithi ehlukene ngokuphelele eyenzelwe ukuphulukisa nokunethezeka.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Cocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa Phezulu)?

Njengayo yonke imithi, i-cocaine topical ingabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba emibi kakhulu ingavamile uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele ochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha likuqapha ngokucophelela kuyo yonke inqubo ukuze libheke noma yiziphi izindlela zokuphendula.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ongase uyithole ihlanganisa ukuba ndikindiki okwesikhashana okuhlala ngaphezu kokuhlinzwa, ukucasuka okuncane kwamakhala, noma ukunambitheka kwensimbi okwesikhashana. Le miphumela ivame ukuzixazulula yona emahoreni ambalwa.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu kodwa engavamile ingabandakanya ukusabela komzimba, izinguquko esigqi senhliziyo, noma izinguquko zomfutho wegazi. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha liqeqeshwe ukubona nokwelapha lezi ngokushesha uma zenzeka. Banezinhlelo eziphuthumayo zokulawula ngokuqondile noma yiziphi izindlela zokuphendula ezingezinhle.

Abanye abantu bangase bathole ukukhathazeka noma ukungazinzi ngemuva kwenqubo, nakuba lokhu kungavamile ngokusetshenziswa kwendawo. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizoxoxa nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka onakho futhi linikeze ukwesekwa okufanele ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole I-Cocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa Phezulu)?

Abantu abathile akufanele bathole i-cocaine topical ngenxa yengozi eyengeziwe yezinkinga. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezempilo ukuze linqume ukuthi lo muthi uphephile yini kuwe.

Akufanele uthole lo muthi uma wazi ukuthi unokungezwani komzimba ne-cocaine noma ezinye izinhlobo ze-ester-type local anesthetics. Abantu abanezifo zenhliziyo ezinzima, umfutho wegazi ophezulu ongagadiwe, noma izimo ezithile zengqondo nabo bangase badinge ukwelashwa okuhlukile.

Uma usebenzisa imithi ethile, ikakhulukazi ama-MAO inhibitors noma ezinye izidambisi ukucindezeleka, udokotela wakho angase akhethe i-anesthetic ehlukile. Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa nako kudinga ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile, nakuba izimo eziphuthumayo zingase zidlule lezi zinkathazo.

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizocabangela nokuthi ngabe unomlando wokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Nakuba lokhu kungakukhiphi ngokuzenzakalelayo ekutholeni umuthi, kudinga izinyathelo zokuqapha ezengeziwe nokuqapha ngesikhathi sokunakekelwa kwakho.

Cocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa) Amagama Omkhiqizo

I-Cocaine topical iyatholakala ngaphansi kwegama layo elivamile futhi ngokuvamile ilungiswa emakhemisi esibhedlela. Ngokungafani nemithi eminingi, ayinawo amagama omkhiqizo aziwayo ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo okukhethekile kanye nemithetho eqinile.

Izibhedlela eziningi zithola i-cocaine yezemithi ngamalayisense akhethekile futhi ziyilungise ngokuvumelana nemithetho eqinile. Ukulungiswa nokugxila kwayo kuvamile ukuqinisekisa imiphumela eqhubekayo ezikhungweni ezihlukene zezokwelapha.

Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizobhekisela kuyo ngokuthi "i-cocaine topical" noma "i-cocaine solution" emarekhodini akho ezokwelapha nasezingxoxweni mayelana nenqubo yakho.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Cocaine (Indlela Yokusebenzisa)

Imithi eminingi ehlukile inganikeza imiphumela efanayo ngemisebenzi yokuhlinzwa yamakhala. I-Lidocaine ehlanganiswe ne-epinephrine iyindlela evame kakhulu, enikeza ukuzwela okuhle kanye nokunciphisa imithambo yegazi.

Ezinye izinketho zihlanganisa i-tetracaine, i-procaine, noma i-benzocaine, ngokuvamile ehlanganiswe nemithi esiza ukulawula ukopha. Lezi zindlela ezingezinye ngokuvamile ziyindlela yokuqala yezinqubo eziningi zamakhala.

Udktela wakho ohlinzayo ukhetha i-cocaine topical kuphela uma lezi ezinye izindlela zingeke zinikeze ukulawulwa okwanele kokopha noma ukuthulisa ngomsebenzi wakho othile. Isinqumo sisekelwe ekutheni ukuhlinzwa kwakho kunzima kangakanani kanye nezidingo zakho zezokwelapha.

Ingabe i-Cocaine (Indlela ye-Topical) ingcono kune-Lidocaine?

I-Cocaine topical kanye ne-lidocaine ngalinye linamathuba athile ngokuncika ezidingweni zakho zokuhlinzwa. I-Cocaine inikeza ukuncipha okukhulu kwemithambo yegazi, okungaba kubalulekile ezinqubweni ezithile eziyinkimbinkimbi zamakhala.

I-Lidocaine ngokuvamile iphephile futhi iyindlela ekhethwayo yokuhlinzwa okuningi kwamakhala. Inikeza ukuthulisa okuhle kakhulu ngemiphumela emincane engaba khona futhi ayithwali imikhawulo efanayo yokulawula njenge-cocaine.

Udktela wakho ohlinzayo ukhetha i-cocaine topical kuphela uma inhlanganisela yayo eyingqayizivele yokuthulisa nokuncipha kwemithambo yegazi idingeka ngokuqondile ngomsebenzi wakho. Iziguli eziningi zithola ama-anesthetics asekelwe ku-lidocaine, asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuhlinzweni okuningi kwamakhala.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Cocaine (Indlela ye-Topical)

Q1. Ingabe i-Cocaine (Indlela ye-Topical) iphephile kubantu abanezifo zenhliziyo?

I-Cocaine topical idinga ukuqapha okwengeziwe kubantu abanezimo zenhliziyo. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizohlola ngokucophelela impilo yakho yenhliziyo ngaphambi kokucabangela lo muthi ngomsebenzi wakho wokuhlinzwa.

Uma unesifo senhliziyo, odokotela bakho bangase bakhethe ama-anesthetics ahlukile anikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo ngobungozi obuncane benhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo lapho i-cocaine topical ibalulekile ekuhlinzweni kwakho, bangayisebenzisa ngokuqapha okuthuthukisiwe nezinyathelo zokuphepha.

Udokotela wakho we-anesthesiologist nodokotela ohlinzayo bazosebenzisana ukuze banqume indlela ephephe kakhulu yesimo sakho esithile, ngaso sonke isikhathi beqoka kuqala impilo yakho yonke nokuphepha.

Q2. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngizwa imiphumela emibi ngemva kokuhlinzwa?

Xhumana nethimba lakho lezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezikhathazayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Nakuba imiphumela emibi evela ku-cocaine esetshenziswa ngaphandle ingavamile, kubalulekile ukubika noma yiziphi izindlela ezingavamile.

Izimpawu okufanele ziqashelwe zihlanganisa ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizokunikeza imiyalelo ethile mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyibheke nokuthi ungasiza nini.

Imiphumela eminingi emibi evela emuthini ngokwawo iyanyamalala kungakapheli amahora ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Nokho, ukululama kwakho kungase kuhlanganise izimpawu ezijwayelekile ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okuzosiza ithimba lakho lezokwelapha ukuthi likuhlukanise ekuphenduleni kwemithi.

Q3. Ngizohlolwa Yini Izidakamizwa Ngemuva Kokuthola I-Cocaine (Indlela Esetshenziswa Ngaphandle)?

Ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kwe-cocaine topical kungase kuvele ekuhlolweni kwezidakamizwa okuthile izinsuku eziningana ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizobhala ukusetshenziswa kwayo emarekhodini akho ezokwelapha njengobufakazi bokuphathwa kwezokwelapha okusemthethweni.

Uma uhlolwa izidakamizwa emsebenzini, yazisa umqashi wakho kanye nendawo yokuhlola mayelana nokuhlinzwa kwakho kwakamuva. Nikeza imibhalo evela eqenjini lakho lezokwelapha ekhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha okusemthethweni kwalo muthi.

Inani elisetshenziswa kwezokwelapha lincane kakhulu kunokusetshenziswa kokuzilibazisa, kodwa lisengatholakala. Amarekhodi akho ezokwelapha asebenza njengemibhalo ephelele yesidingo sezokwelapha esisemthethweni salokhu kwelashwa.

Q4. Ngingashayela Ngemuva Kokuthola I-Cocaine (Indlela Esetshenziswa Ngaphandle)?

Akufanele ushayele okungenani amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuthola i-cocaine topical, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzizwa kanjani. Umuthi ungase uthinte ukuxhumana kwakho nokwahlulela ngisho noma ungaqapheli.

Ukuhlinzwa kwakho ngokwako cishe kuzodinga i-anesthesia ejwayelekile noma ukuthuliswa, okuthinta namandla akho okushayela ngokuphepha. Hlela ukuthi othile akuqhubele ekhaya futhi ahlale nawe ngosuku lokuqala ngemuva kwenqubo yakho.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lizokunikeza imiyalelo ethile mayelana nokuthi ungaqala nini kabusha imisebenzi ejwayelekile, okuhlanganisa nokushayela. Landela isiqondiso sabo ngokugcwele ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho nokuphepha kwabanye emgwaqweni.

Q5. Ingabe Siyakhona Ingozi Yokuluthwa Uma Kusetshenziswa Emithini?

Ingozi yokuluthwa uma kusetshenziswa i-cocaine topical kanye nomuthi owodwa iphansi kakhulu. Inani elisetshenziswayo lilawulwa ngokucophelela, futhi lisetshenziswa endaweni yokuhlinzwa kuphela kunokuthi lithinte wonke umzimba wakho.

Nokho, uma unomlando wokusebenzisa izidakamizwa, iqembu lakho lezokwelapha lithatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuqapha. Bangase bakhethe imithi ehlukile uma kungenzeka noma banikeze ukuqapha okwengeziwe nokusekela ngesikhathi sokululama kwakho.

Iqembu lakho lezokwelapha libeka phambili kokubili impumelelo yakho yokuhlinzwa nokuphila kahle kwakho kwesikhathi eside. Bazosebenza nawe ukuze babhekane nanoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka mayelana nengozi yokuluthwa ngenkathi beqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu kokuhlinzwa.